二、完形填空
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I first saw the baby panda when she was only ten days old. She looked 1 a white mouse. We 2 her Xiwang. It means "hope".
When Xiwang was born, she 3 just 100 grams. Xiwang 4 her mother's milk for fourteen hours a day. When she was six months old, she started to eat bamboo shoots（竹笋）and 5. Eight months later, she was not a small 6 any more. She grew into a 7 young panda and weighed about 35 kilos. When Xiwang was twelve months old, she had to look after herself 8 her mother had another baby.
9, it is very difficult for pandas to live in the wild. Here are some of the 10 that pandas like Xiwang may have in the future.
If hunters catch a panda, they will 11 it for its fur. If farmers 12 trees and forests, pandas will have no place to live. When mothers 13 baby pandas alone, people will probably take them away. They may think that the baby pandas need 14.
Now pandas are in danger, so we should try our best to protect（保护）them. If we do 15, there will be no more pandas in the world soon!
()1. A. for B. like
C. as D. up
()2. A. made B. called
C. told D. kept
()3. A. heard B. saw
C. carried D. weighed
()4. A. saw B. sent
C. drank D. bought
()5. A. leaves B. flowers
C. trees D. meat
()6. A. woman B. man
C. lady D. baby
()7. A. strange B. weak
C. famous D. healthy
()8. A. though B. until
C. because D. if
()9. A. Luckily B. Suddenly
C. Sadly D. Hardly
()10. A. examples B. problems
C. ways D. questions
()11. A. beat B. kill
C. sell D. serve
()12. A. cut down B. put down
C. fall down D. put up
()13. A. stay B. leave
C. get D. raise
()14. A. money B. time
C. light D. help
()15. A. anything B. everything
C. nothing D. something

1-5 BBDCA
6-10 DDCCB
11-15 BABDC

【分析】
这是一篇以熊猫“希望”的成长及生存现状为主题的完形填空，解题思路为：1. 先通读全文把握主旨（介绍熊猫成长、面临的生存危机，呼吁保护动物）；2. 针对每个空格，结合上下文语境、固定搭配、词义辨析逐一分析选项，排除不符合语境的答案，选出最佳选项；3. 最后通读全文验证答案是否连贯合理。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配，look like意为“看起来像”，符合“她看起来像一只小白鼠”的语境，故选B。
2. 考查动词用法，call sb sth意为“称呼某人为……”，此处指我们叫她“希望”，故选B。
3. 考查动词词义，weigh意为“重量为”，此处指出生时重100克，故选D。
4. 考查固定搭配，drink milk意为“喝牛奶”，符合熊猫幼崽喝母乳的常识，故选C。
5. 考查名词词义，熊猫的食物包括竹笋和叶子，leaves符合语境，故选A。
6. 考查名词词义，此处指八个月后不再是小熊猫，baby符合语境，故选D。
7. 考查形容词词义，healthy意为“健康的”，此处指成长为健康的年轻熊猫，符合语境，故选D。
8. 考查连词，此处表原因：因为妈妈有另一个宝宝，所以她要自己照顾自己，because符合逻辑，故选C。
9. 考查副词，Sadly意为“遗憾的是”，引出熊猫在野外生存困难的负面情况，符合语境，故选C。
10. 考查名词词义，problems意为“问题”，指熊猫未来面临的生存问题，故选B。
11. 考查动词词义，kill意为“杀死”，猎人杀熊猫取皮毛，符合常识，故选B。
12. 考查动词短语，cut down意为“砍倒”，农民砍树会让熊猫失去栖息地，故选A。
13. 考查动词词义，leave意为“留下”，leave sb alone意为“把某人单独留下”，符合语境，故选B。
14. 考查名词词义，人们会认为小熊猫需要帮助，help符合语境，故选D。
15. 考查不定代词，nothing意为“什么都不”，此处指如果什么都不做，很快就没有熊猫了，故选C。
【答案】
1-5 BBDCA；6-10 DDCCB；11-15 BABDC
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕熊猫的成长与生存困境展开，既考查学生对上下文语境的理解能力，也涉及常用词汇、固定搭配的辨析，主题贴近环保，有助于培养学生保护动物的意识，是一篇典型的初中完形填空练习题。
【难度系数】
0.6