2026年暑假生活教育科学出版社五年级绿色版第125页答案
六、找出每句中的错误,修改后填写在横线上。
)1. $\frac{\mathrm{Are there}}{\mathrm{A}}$ $\frac{\mathrm{any}}{\mathrm{B}}$ apples $\frac{\mathrm{in}}{\mathrm{C}}$ the tree?

)2. $\frac{\mathrm{The festival}}{\mathrm{A}}$ $\frac{\mathrm{is}}{\mathrm{B}}$ in September $\frac{\mathrm{and}}{\mathrm{C}}$ October.

)3. She $\frac{\mathrm{doesn't}}{\mathrm{A}}$ her $\frac{\mathrm{homework}}{\mathrm{B}}$ in the study.

)4. Amy $\frac{\mathrm{feel}}{\mathrm{A}}$ tired. She $\frac{\mathrm{should}}{\mathrm{B}}$ $\frac{\mathrm{have a rest}}{\mathrm{C}}$.

)5. $\frac{\mathrm{Mothers}}{\mathrm{A}}$ Day is a day $\frac{\mathrm{for}}{\mathrm{B}}$ $\frac{\mathrm{mothers}}{\mathrm{C}}$.

)6. $\frac{\mathrm{What's}}{\mathrm{A}}$ $\frac{\mathrm{your father's}}{\mathrm{B}}$ $\frac{\mathrm{birthday}}{\mathrm{C}}$, Helen?

)7. Amy $\frac{\mathrm{can't}}{\mathrm{A}}$ find $\frac{\mathrm{her dog}}{\mathrm{B}}$. She's $\frac{\mathrm{looking at}}{\mathrm{C}}$ it.

)8. $\frac{\mathrm{I and Helen}}{\mathrm{A}}$ are $\frac{\mathrm{washing}}{\mathrm{B}}$ $\frac{\mathrm{in the kitchen}}{\mathrm{C}}$.

答案

1. C;将in改为on
2. C;将and改为or
3. A;将doesn't改为doesn't do
4. A;将feel改为feels
5. A;将Mothers改为Mother's
6. A;将What's改为When's
7. C;将looking at改为looking for
8. A;将I and Helen改为Helen and I

解析

我们逐句结合五年级所学的语法规则、固定搭配分析错误:
1. 苹果是树木本身生长的事物,表达“长在树上”要用固定搭配on the tree,只有外来物品落在树上才用in the tree,因此C处存在错误。
2. 句子表达节日在九月或者十月,是选择关系,and表并列不符合语义,因此C处存在错误。
3. 句子要表达“她不在书房做作业”,一般现在时否定句里,doesn't是助动词,后面缺少实义动词do,因此A处存在错误。
4. 主语Amy是第三人称单数,一般现在时的谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式,因此A处存在错误。
5. “母亲节”的固定正确表达是Mother's Day,是单数名词的所有格形式,因此A处存在错误。
6. 询问生日的具体时间,要使用指代时间的特殊疑问词When,因此A处存在错误。
7. 句子表达她正在找丢失的狗,look at意为“看向”,表“寻找”的正确固定搭配是look for,因此C处存在错误。
8. 英语中多个人称并列时,要遵循第二人称、第三人称、第一人称的排序规则,第一人称I要放在最后,因此A处存在错误。
一、阅读短文,完成练习。
English breakfast is a very big meal: eggs, tomatoes, tea, coffee and so on. But lunch is a quick meal. In many cities, there are a lot of sandwich bars(三明治吧). School children can have hot meals at school. But many just take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home.
In England, people often have a cup of tea with sandwiches or cakes in the afternoon. They usually have the supper early, between six o'clock and eight o'clock. The family often eat together. On Sundays many families have a traditional lunch. They have chicken and pork with potatoes and vegetables. English people also like other countries' food, such as French(法国的), Chinese, Italian(意大利的)and Indian(印度的).
People often get "takeaway" meals: they buy the food outside and then bring it home to eat.
)1. Many people in England have a
breakfast and a
lunch.
A. fast; small
B. little; slow
C. big; quick
D. big; slow
)2. An English man has supper at
.
A. 9:00 p. m.
B. 7:00 p. m.
C. 5:00 p. m.
D. 5:30 p. m.
)3. What does the word "takeaway" mean in this article(文章)?
A. 自己取的
B. 西式的
C. 可以带走的
D. 熟食

答案

1.C 2.B 3.C

解析

1. 定位原文第一句“English breakfast is a very big meal”和第二句“But lunch is a quick meal”,可知英国人的早餐很丰盛,午餐很仓促,对应选项C。
2. 定位原文第二段“They usually have the supper early, between six o'clock and eight o'clock”,可知晚餐时间在下午6点到8点之间,选项里只有7:00 p.m.符合这个区间,选B。
3. 定位原文最后一句“they buy the food outside and then bring it home to eat”,说明takeaway指的是在店外购买后带回家食用的食物,也就是“可以带走的”,选C。