一、完形填空(每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
Last weekend, my family and I wanted to clean up the small park near our house. It was a sunny Saturday morning, and we 1 to make our community more beautiful. We brought gloves, bags, and a strong 2 to help.
As we started, I noticed an old man sitting on a bench, watching us quietly. He seemed 3 at first, but after a while, he slowly walked towards us and asked if he could 4 . We gladly agreed. He introduced himself as Mr Chen, a retired (退休的) teacher who had 5 in this neighbourhood for over thirty years.
While picking up plastic bottles and paper, Mr Chen shared stories about how the park used to be a place of natural 6 . Children came to fly kites and 7 the fresh air. But now, pollution has made it less enjoyable. He said, “In the past, children loved playing here, 8 now they hardly come because of the trash (垃圾).” His words made us realize the importance of our work.
We worked for hours, and 9 , the park became cleaner. Mr Chen's smile grew brighter as he saw the changes. He even started to water some young trees we planted. “These will provide shade (阴凉) in the future,” he said happily.
By the afternoon, we had 10 over ten bags of trash. Mr Chen thanked us and said, “Your kindness 11 me that there is still hope for our community.” We felt proud and promised to 12 this activity the next month.
Just as we were leaving, a woman from a nearby house came out with a camera. She said she had 13 what we had done and wanted to post it online to encourage others. We were surprised but 14 . A few days later, we saw her video on the internet, and many people in the community said that they would join us next time.
On that day, I learned that a small action can make a big 15 . We not only cleaned the park but also brought people together.
()1. A. forgot
B. refused
C. decided
D. agreed
()2. A. plan
B. advice
C. will
D. idea
()3. A. lonely
B. surprised
C. happy
D. nervous
()4. A. watch
B. join
C. try
D. leave
()5. A. worked
B. lived
C. taught
D. played
()6. A. life
B. environment
C. beauty
D. colour
()7. A. take up
B. take down
C. take out
D. take in
()8. A. and
B. although
C. but
D. so
()9. A. suddenly
B. directly
C. slowly
D. mainly
()10. A. collected
B. thrown
C. sold
D. borrowed
()11. A. warns
B. reminds
C. offers
D. advises
()12. A. continue
B. practise
C. start
D. pass
()13. A. shared
B. understood
C. noticed
D. recorded
()14. A. worried
B. relaxed
C. excited
D. tired
()15. A. difference
B. mistake
C. service
D. progress

【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一家人清理社区公园的故事，通过行动带动社区居民参与环保，传递了“小行动带来大改变”的理念。
1. C 根据“It was a sunny Saturday morning, and we … to make our community more beautiful.”并结合语境可知，是“决定”做这件事，“decided”符合。故选 C。
2. C 根据“We brought gloves, bags, and a strong … to help.”可知，“strong will”表示“强大的意志”，符合去做公益清洁的语境。故选 C。
3. B 根据“he slowly walked towards us and asked if he could …”可知，一开始他是“有些惊讶的”。故选 B。
4. B 根据“We gladly agreed.”可知，是问能否“加入”。故选 B。
5. B 根据“He introduced himself as Mr Chen, a retired teacher who had … in this neighbourhood for over thirty years。”可知，是“居住”在这个街区。故选 B。
6. C 根据“While picking up plastic bottles and paper, Mr Chen shared stories about how the park used to be a place of natural …”可知，“a place of natural beauty”表示“自然美景之地”，符合描述公园过去的语境。故选 C。
7. D 根据“Children came to fly kites and … the fresh air. But now, pollution had made it less enjoyable.”可知，“take in the fresh air”表示“呼吸新鲜空气”，符合语境。故选 D。
8. C 根据“In the past, children loved playing here … now they hardly come because of the trash.”可知，过去孩子们喜欢在这里玩，但现在因为垃圾他们几乎不来了。前后句之间为转折关系，but 符合语境，故选 C。
9. C 根据“We worked for hours, and … the park became cleaner.”可知，劳动了几个小时，公园是“慢慢地”变干净。故选 C。
10. A 根据“By the afternoon, we had … over ten bags of trash.”可知，清理公园是“收集”垃圾，“collected”符合。故选 A。
11. B 根据“Your kindness … me that there is still hope for our community.”可知，“remind sb. that …”表示“提醒某人……”，符合语境。故选 B。
12. A 根据“We felt proud and promised to … this activity the next month.”可知，是“继续”这项活动。故选 A。
13. D 根据“with a camera”可知，是“记录”。故选 D。
14. C 根据“We were surprised but …”可知，自己的努力被记录并发布，应该是“兴奋的”。故选 C。
15. A 根据“On that day, I learned that a small action can make a big …”可知，“make a big difference”是固定短语，意为“产生很大的影响”。故选 A。

【分析】
解这篇完形填空，首先要通读全文，把握文章主旨：一家人清理社区公园，带动老人和其他居民参与，传递“小行动大改变”的环保理念。然后逐个解题时，要结合上下文语境、固定短语搭配、句子逻辑关系来判断：
1. 第1空：前文提到要清理公园，结合“make our community more beautiful”，可知是“决定”做这件事，从选项中找符合语境的动词。
2. 第2空：结合带手套、袋子等工具，以及做公益清洁需要的精神，“strong will（强大的意志）”是固定搭配，符合语境。
3. 第3空：从后文老人慢慢走过来询问能否加入，可推断一开始老人是“惊讶的”，再对应选项。
4. 第4空：根据“We gladly agreed.”可知老人是问能否“加入”清洁行动。
5. 第5空：结合“in this neighbourhood for over thirty years”，可知是“居住”在这个街区。
6. 第6空：描述公园过去的样子，“natural beauty（自然美景）”符合语境。
7. 第7空：“take in the fresh air”是固定短语，意为“呼吸新鲜空气”，符合孩子们在公园的活动。
8. 第8空：前后句“过去孩子爱来玩”和“现在因垃圾几乎不来”是转折关系，选转折连词but。
9. 第9空：工作了几个小时，公园是“慢慢地”变干净，结合动作的渐进性选slowly。
10. 第10空：清理公园是“收集”垃圾，对应collected。
11. 第11空：“remind sb. that…”是固定搭配，意为“提醒某人……”，符合老人表达的内容。
12. 第12空：根据“promised to… this activity the next month”，可知是“继续”这项活动。
13. 第13空：结合“with a camera”，可知女士是“记录”了他们的行动。
14. 第14空：自己的环保行动被记录要发布，心情是“兴奋的”，对应excited。
15. 第15空：“make a big difference”是固定短语，意为“产生很大影响”，呼应文章主旨。
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一家人清理社区公园的故事，通过行动带动社区居民参与环保，传递了“小行动带来大改变”的理念。
1. C 根据“It was a sunny Saturday morning, and we … to make our community more beautiful.”并结合语境可知，一家人是“决定”通过清理公园让社区更美丽，“decided”符合语境。故选C。
2. C 根据“We brought gloves, bags, and a strong … to help.”可知，清洁公园除了工具，还需要“强大的意志”，“strong will”为固定表达，符合公益行动的语境。故选C。
3. B 根据“he slowly walked towards us and asked if he could …”可知，老人一开始只是安静看着，后来才走近询问，由此推断他起初是“惊讶的”。故选B。
4. B 根据“We gladly agreed.”可知，老人是询问能否“加入”他们的清洁行动，“join”符合语境。故选B。
5. B 根据“He introduced himself as Mr Chen, a retired teacher who had … in this neighbourhood for over thirty years.”可知，陈老师是退休后居住在这个街区，“lived”符合语境。故选B。
6. C 根据“While picking up plastic bottles and paper, Mr Chen shared stories about how the park used to be a place of natural …”可知，陈老师回忆公园过去是“自然美景之地”，“natural beauty”符合描述。故选C。
7. D 根据“Children came to fly kites and … the fresh air. But now, pollution has made it less enjoyable.”可知，孩子们过去在公园放风筝、“呼吸新鲜空气”，“take in”意为“吸入”，符合语境。故选D。
8. C 根据“In the past, children loved playing here … now they hardly come because of the trash.”可知，过去和现在的情况形成转折，“but”表示转折关系，符合语境。故选C。
9. C 根据“We worked for hours, and … the park became cleaner.”可知，经过几个小时的劳动，公园是“慢慢地”变干净的，“slowly”体现了变化的渐进性。故选C。
10. A 根据“By the afternoon, we had … over ten bags of trash.”可知，清理公园的过程是“收集”垃圾，“collected”符合语境。故选A。
11. B 根据“Your kindness … me that there is still hope for our community.”可知，“remind sb. that…”是固定搭配，意为“提醒某人……”，符合陈老师表达的内容。故选B。
12. A 根据“We felt proud and promised to … this activity the next month.”可知，一家人承诺下个月“继续”这项清洁活动，“continue”符合语境。故选A。
13. D 根据“with a camera”可知，女士是“记录”了他们的清洁行动，“recorded”符合语境。故选D。
14. C 根据“We were surprised but …”可知，得知自己的行动会被发布到网上鼓励他人，大家的心情是“兴奋的”，“excited”符合语境。故选C。
15. A 根据“On that day, I learned that a small action can make a big …”可知，“make a big difference”是固定短语，意为“产生很大的影响”，呼应文章主旨。故选A。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.A
【知识点】
1. 语境理解
2. 固定短语搭配
3. 连词逻辑关系
【点评】
这篇完形填空以环保主题的记叙文为载体，考查学生对语境的分析能力、固定短语的掌握以及逻辑关系的判断。解题时需紧密结合上下文，理解故事发展脉络，同时积累如“strong will”“take in”“make a big difference”等固定表达，既能提升解题能力，也能培养环保意识。
【难度系数】
0.6