2026年暑假作业安徽教育出版社七年级英语人教版第27页答案
(
D
)4. —
basketball is this?
—It must belong to
.

A.Whom;hers
B.Whose;his
C.Who's;hers
D.Whose;her

答案

4. D

解析

【分析】
这道题考查疑问词和人称代词的用法。第一步,第一空询问篮球的归属,需用表所属关系的疑问词;第二步,第二空涉及固定搭配的代词形式,结合选项逐一排除错误答案。
【解析】
1. 分析第一空:问句询问“这是谁的篮球”,需用疑问词whose(谁的)。A选项whom用于指人作宾语,C选项who's是who is的缩写(表“谁是”),均不符合语境,排除A、C。
2. 分析第二空:固定短语belong to后需接人称代词宾格作宾语。B选项his是形容词性/名词性物主代词,不符合要求;D选项her是人称代词宾格,符合搭配,因此选D。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
疑问代词、人称代词宾格
【点评】
本题考查基础的疑问词用法和代词的格,需掌握疑问词的含义及belong to的搭配规则,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
(
B
)5. —Let's do some cooking, Lily! What do we have at home?
—Well, we only have two carrots and
eggs.

A.little
B.a few
C.a little
D.much

答案

5. B

解析

【分析】首先确定空格后的名词eggs是可数名词复数,需选择能修饰可数名词复数的限定词;逐一分析各选项的用法,排除修饰不可数名词的选项,进而确定正确答案。
【解析】空格后的名词eggs是可数名词复数。选项A(little)、C(a little)、D(much)均用于修饰不可数名词,不符合要求;选项B(a few)用于修饰可数名词复数,意为“几个”,契合句意“我们只有两个胡萝卜和几个鸡蛋”,因此选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】英语限定词用法;可数名词修饰词
【点评】本题考查英语中易混限定词的用法,核心是区分修饰可数名词复数与不可数名词的词汇,属于基础语法题,需准确掌握相关词汇的用法差异。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅰ.补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Hi,John. Where are you going?
B:Hi,Dave. I'm going to the park. I often do sport there.
A:1.
D

B:Table tennis.
A:2.
E

B:Three times a week.
A:That's good. Playing table tennis is exciting.
B:That's right. 3.
A

A:Yes,but sometimes. I'm not good at it.
B:Oh,come on. Just enjoy it. Are you free this morning?
A:4.
G

B:Why not come and play table tennis with me?
A:5.
C
Let's go!
A. Do you play it?
B. Sorry,I'm busy.
C. That's a good idea.
D. What sport do you like?
E. How often do you play it?
F. How long will you stay in the stadium?
G. Yes,I have nothing to do this morning.

答案

1. D 2. E 3. A 4. G 5. C

解析

【分析】
本题为英语补全对话题,需结合上下文语境及答语反推问句或选择合适答语。步骤如下:1. 第一空,B回答运动项目“Table tennis”,故A应询问喜欢的运动,对应选项D;2. 第二空,B答语为频率“Three times a week”,故A应询问做运动的频率,对应选项E;3. 第三空,A答语为关于是否打乒乓球的肯定回答,故B应询问A是否打乒乓球,对应选项A;4. 第四空,B询问A今早是否有空,A后续同意一起去,故需选表示有空的答语,对应选项G;5. 第五空,B提议一起打乒乓球,A同意,故选表示赞同的答语,对应选项C。
【解析】
1. 第一空:根据B的答语“Table tennis”(运动项目),可知A询问的是“你喜欢什么运动”,对应选项D;
2. 第二空:根据B的答语“Three times a week”(频率),可知A询问的是“你多久打一次(乒乓球)”,对应选项E;
3. 第三空:根据A的答语“Yes,but sometimes”,可知B询问的是“你打乒乓球吗”,对应选项A;
4. 第四空:根据B的问题“Are you free this morning?”及A后续同意一起去的表述,可知A今早有空,对应选项G;
5. 第五空:根据B的提议“Why not come and play table tennis with me?”及A的回应“Let's go!”,可知A赞同该提议,对应选项C。
【答案】
1. D 2. E 3. A 4. G 5. C
【知识点】
英语补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题为基础英语补全对话题,考查日常交际用语的运用,需结合上下文语境逻辑选择合适选项,难度较低,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ.完形填空
Everybody has hobbies for fun or relaxation(放松). For me, soccer is my hobby. It's part of my life and life will be $\underline{\quad1\quad}$ without it.
In countries like Vietnam, soccer is the king of $\underline{\quad2\quad}$. Everyone likes playing it or watching it. That is why it is not surprising that I have grown up with soccer. My mum told $\underline{\quad3\quad}$ that I liked kicking(踢) the ball around and had so much $\underline{\quad4\quad}$ with it when I was only about two years old.
It is interesting $\underline{\quad5\quad}$ amazing, especially when I score a goal(射门得分) or my teammates do it. Playing soccer $\underline{\quad6\quad}$ helps me to relax after class. For example, after studying all day long, I feel $\underline{\quad7\quad}$. However, by having fun with the ball such as kicking it against the wall or trying to do some tricks, all my stress(压力) $\underline{\quad8\quad}$.
Soccer is not about passing and kicking the ball with no rules but about the spirit and skills. It $\underline{\quad9\quad}$ me the teamwork and sportsmanship(体育精神). Also, I have learnt a lot about how to play soccer $\underline{\quad10\quad}$.
(
A
)1. A. boring B. angry C. friendly D. easy
(
C
)2. A. book B. show C. sport D. story
(
B
)3. A. her B. me C. it D. him
(
D
)4. A. work B. sadness C. thought D. fun
(
B
)5. A. but B. and C. or D. so
(
C
)6. A. almost B. only C. also D. hardly
(
A
)7. A. tired B. nervous C. lucky D. excited
(
A
)8. A. goes away B. turns down C. gives up D. grows up
(
D
)9. A. takes B. cuts C. gives D. teaches
(
B
)10. A. quickly B. well C. hard D. slowly

答案

1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. B

解析

【分析】
本题是一篇关于个人爱好(足球)的完形填空,解题思路为:先通读全文把握主旨,再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空的选项,选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】
1. 句意:足球是我生活的一部分,没有它生活将会是无聊的。A. boring(无聊的);B. angry(生气的);C. friendly(友好的);D. easy(容易的)。结合语境,选A。
2. 句意:在像越南这样的国家,足球是运动之王。A. book(书);B. show(表演);C. sport(运动);D. story(故事)。足球属于运动,选C。
3. 句意:我妈妈告诉我,我两岁时就喜欢踢球。A. her(她);B. me(我);C. it(它);D. him(他)。此处是妈妈对“我”说的内容,选B。
4. 固定搭配have fun with sth.(玩某物很开心),句意:我那时就喜欢踢球,玩得很开心。A. work(工作);B. sadness(悲伤);C. thought(想法);D. fun(乐趣)。选D。
5. 句意:它既有趣又令人惊叹。interesting和amazing是并列褒义形容词,用and连接。A. but(但是);B. and(和);C. or(或者);D. so(所以)。选B。
6. 句意:踢足球也帮助我课后放松。前文提及足球是爱好,此处补充另一作用,also(也)符合。A. almost(几乎);B. only(仅仅);C. also(也);D. hardly(几乎不)。选C。
7. 句意:学习一整天后,我感到累。A. tired(累的);B. nervous(紧张的);C. lucky(幸运的);D. excited(兴奋的)。学习后易疲惫,选A。
8. 句意:我的压力消失了。A. goes away(消失);B. turns down(调小);C. gives up(放弃);D. grows up(长大)。压力缓解即消失,选A。
9. 句意:它教我团队合作和体育精神。A. takes(带走);B. cuts(切);C. gives(给);D. teaches(教)。选D。
10. 句意:我也学到了如何踢好足球。A. quickly(快地);B. well(好地);C. hard(努力地);D. slowly(慢地)。play well(踢得好)符合语境,选B。
【答案】
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. B
【知识点】
完形填空,词义辨析,固定搭配
【点评】
本文贴近学生生活,考查基础词汇辨析、固定搭配及上下文逻辑理解,是难度适中的完形填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.5