2025年时代新课程七年级英语上册译林版第52页答案
(
D
) 4. I don’t have enough money. May I
from you? I’ll give it back to you soon.

A.bring some
B.borrow any
C.bring any
D.borrow some

答案

4. D

解析

【分析】
首先理解句意:“我没有足够的钱,我可以向你借一些吗?我很快会还给你。”第一步,辨析动词词义:borrow表示“借入”,搭配介词from,构成borrow sth from sb(向某人借某物);bring表示“带来”,不符合“向他人借钱”的语境,因此排除A、C选项。第二步,辨析不定代词some和any的用法:在表示请求、希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中,用some而不用any,因此排除B选项,最终选D。
【解析】
1. 动词词义辨析:borrow意为“借入”,常用搭配为borrow sth from sb;bring意为“带来”,不符合“向他人借钱”的语境,故排除A、C。
2. 不定代词用法:May I...是表示请求的疑问句,希望得到对方肯定答复,此时用some而非any,故排除B。
综上,答案为D。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
动词词义辨析;不定代词some的用法
【点评】
本题考查英语基础的动词搭配和代词用法,属于初中英语常考的基础题型,需要掌握borrow与bring的词义区别,以及some在请求类疑问句中的特殊用法,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
(
A
) 5. — I will go to the special show in the park next week.
—
.

A.Have a good time
B.Good luck
C.Thank you
D.Best wishes

答案

5. A

解析

【分析】
这是一道英语情景交际题,解题思路为:先明确对话语境——一方告知下周要去公园的特别展览,需结合日常口语的使用场景,逐一分析选项的适用情况,选出符合语境的答语。
【解析】
对话中一方说要去参加公园的特别展览,另一方应表达对对方活动的祝福。A选项“Have a good time”意为“玩得开心”,用于祝福他人参加活动时,符合语境;B选项“Good luck”多用于祝福他人应对挑战、比赛等场景,不符合;C选项“Thank you”是感谢用语,此处对方仅告知行程,无需感谢,不符合;D选项“Best wishes”多用于书信结尾,不适合口语场景。因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际、日常用语
【点评】本题考查日常情景交际用语,需结合具体对话语境选择恰当答语,属于基础题型,侧重考查学生对常用口语表达的掌握。
【难度系数】0.8
四、同义句改写
1. Our school has a hall and five classroom buildings.
There
is
a hall and five classroom buildings
in
our school.
2. My favourite place at school is the sports field.
I
like
the sports field
best
at school.
3. We have pizza and hamburgers. Would you like any other things?
We have pizza and hamburgers.
What
else
would you like to have?
4. I am happy that I can be a student here.
I am
happy
to
be
a student here.

答案

1. is; in
2. like; best
3. What else
4. happy to be

解析

【分析】
本题为同义句改写题,需结合句型规则、固定搭配及同义表达完成转换:
1. 第一空考查there be句型的就近原则,be动词由靠近它的名词单复数决定,a hall为单数,故用is;第二空表示“在我们学校”,需用介词in。
2. favourite(最喜欢的)的同义表达为like...best,主语是I,动词用原形。
3. any other things(其他东西)的同义疑问表达为What else,注意句首大写。
4. that引导的从句I can be...可转换为be happy to do sth的固定结构,即“很高兴做某事”。
【解析】
1. 根据there be句型就近原则,靠近be动词的主语a hall是单数,故第一空填is;表示“在我们学校”用介词in,故第二空填in。
2. favourite可替换为like...best,主语I后用动词原形like,故填like和best。
3. “其他什么东西”对应疑问表达What else,句首首字母大写,故填What else。
4. that引导的从句转换为be happy to do结构,故填happy to be。
【答案】
1. is; in
2. like; best
3. What else
4. happy to be
【知识点】
同义句转换、there be句型、固定搭配
【点评】
本题是基础同义句改写题,主要考查常用句型规则、固定搭配及同义表达的掌握,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.8
五、书面表达
假设今天是开放日,请你以萨姆的名义,用英语写一篇短文,向来宾介绍他学校的情况。
内容要点: 1. What is your school like?
2. What does your school have?
3. How many classrooms are there?
4. What are your teachers like?
5. What do you think of your school?
注意事项: 1. 短文须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2. 词数不少于70,短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello, I’m Sam. Welcome to Sunshine Middle School!
Our school is not big but modern. There're three classroom buildings in our school. There are forty classrooms. They're all clean and bright. There's a library and a gym in our school. The sports field is in front of the school hall. We also have two art rooms and two music rooms. All the teachers are friendly and kind. We are happy at school. Our school is really nice.

答案

One possible version:
Hello, I'm Sam. Welcome to Sunshine Middle School. Our school is not big but modern. There're three classroom buildings in our school. There are forty classrooms. They're all clean and bright. There's a library and a gym in our school. The sports field is in front of the school hall. We also have two art rooms and two music rooms. All the teachers are friendly and kind. We are happy at school. Our school is really nice.
(70 words)

解析

【分析】本题为英语书面表达题,要求以萨姆的身份在学校开放日向来宾介绍学校,需覆盖5个指定内容要点。解题思路:1. 承接给定开头,先说明学校的整体样貌;2. 介绍学校的各类设施;3. 明确教室数量;4. 描述老师的特点;5. 表达对学校的看法,同时保证语句通顺、意思连贯,词数达标。
【解析】需依次覆盖所有内容要点:首先说明学校整体情况(不大但现代),接着介绍学校的设施(教学楼、图书馆、体育馆、操场、艺术室、音乐室等),然后说明教室数量为40间,再描述老师友好善良的特点,最后表达对学校的喜爱,确保语句连贯,符合词数要求。
【答案】One possible version:
Hello, I'm Sam. Welcome to Sunshine Middle School. Our school is not big but modern. There're three classroom buildings in our school. There are forty classrooms. They're all clean and bright. There's a library and a gym in our school. The sports field is in front of the school hall. We also have two art rooms and two music rooms. All the teachers are friendly and kind. We are happy at school. Our school is really nice.
【知识点】英语书面表达,学校话题英语写作,要点式写作
【点评】本题是初中英语常见的书面表达题型,围绕学校介绍展开,考查学生整合信息、用英语连贯表达的能力,要求覆盖所有给定要点,难度适中,能有效检测学生的英语写作基础。
【难度系数】0.6