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一、短文填空
阅读短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
Creating a herb garden (香草园) in a mason jar (广口玻璃瓶) is both fun and easy. It not only (1)
First, they are easy to create and keep, even for those (3)
Second, they don’t take up (5)
阅读短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
Creating a herb garden (香草园) in a mason jar (广口玻璃瓶) is both fun and easy. It not only (1)
brings
(bring) fresh flavours (味道) into your kitchen, but also adds a touch of green (一抹绿色) to your home. Mason jar herb gardens are popular (2)for
two reasons.First, they are easy to create and keep, even for those (3)
without
(with) much gardening experience. The (4)materials
(material) needed for this activity, such as mason jars, potting soil (盆栽土) and herb seeds (种子), are not expensive and easy to find.Second, they don’t take up (5)
much
(many) space. Whether you live (6)in
a small flat or a house with a garden, you can always find a place for a mason jar herb garden. It can be put on a windowsill (窗台) or a balcony. It is a perfect choice for those in the city. What’s more, mason jar herb gardens can match nearly all decorating (7)styles
(style). This way people don’t need to worry about where to put (8)them
(they).答案
1. brings 2. for 3. without 4. materials
5. much 6. in 7. styles 8. them
5. much 6. in 7. styles 8. them
解析
【分析】
本题为短文填空，需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配逐一解答：1. 第1空主语it为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式；2. 第2空考查固定搭配“for two reasons”；3. 第3空结合语境“即使对没有太多园艺经验的人”，需用表否定的介词；4. 第4空后be动词为are，主语需用复数名词；5. 第5空space为不可数名词，修饰不可数名词用much；6. 第6空考查固定搭配“live in”；7. 第7空all后需接可数名词复数；8. 第8空put为动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语。
【解析】
1. 主语it是第三人称单数，一般现在时，故填brings；
2. 固定搭配“for two reasons”表示“因为两个原因”，故填for；
3. 结合语境，此处指“没有太多园艺经验的人”，故填without；
4. 由be动词are可知主语为复数，故填materials；
5. space是不可数名词，用much修饰，故填much；
6. “live in”是固定搭配，意为“居住在”，故填in；
7. all后接可数名词复数，故填styles；
8. put是动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，they的宾格是them，故填them。
【答案】
1. brings 2. for 3. without 4. materials 5. much 6. in 7. styles 8. them
【知识点】
一般现在时、固定搭配、名词单复数
【点评】
本题考查短文填空，侧重基础语法与固定搭配的运用，难度适中，适合巩固英语基础知识。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为短文填空，需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配逐一解答：1. 第1空主语it为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式；2. 第2空考查固定搭配“for two reasons”；3. 第3空结合语境“即使对没有太多园艺经验的人”，需用表否定的介词；4. 第4空后be动词为are，主语需用复数名词；5. 第5空space为不可数名词，修饰不可数名词用much；6. 第6空考查固定搭配“live in”；7. 第7空all后需接可数名词复数；8. 第8空put为动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语。
【解析】
1. 主语it是第三人称单数，一般现在时，故填brings；
2. 固定搭配“for two reasons”表示“因为两个原因”，故填for；
3. 结合语境，此处指“没有太多园艺经验的人”，故填without；
4. 由be动词are可知主语为复数，故填materials；
5. space是不可数名词，用much修饰，故填much；
6. “live in”是固定搭配，意为“居住在”，故填in；
7. all后接可数名词复数，故填styles；
8. put是动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，they的宾格是them，故填them。
【答案】
1. brings 2. for 3. without 4. materials 5. much 6. in 7. styles 8. them
【知识点】
一般现在时、固定搭配、名词单复数
【点评】
本题考查短文填空，侧重基础语法与固定搭配的运用，难度适中，适合巩固英语基础知识。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、微写作
你有过 DIY 的经历吗？如果有，请简要描述 DIY 过程中遇到的问题、解决方案以及最后的结果。如果没有，也请简要剖析 DIY 受欢迎的原因。不少于 5 句话。
你有过 DIY 的经历吗？如果有，请简要描述 DIY 过程中遇到的问题、解决方案以及最后的结果。如果没有，也请简要剖析 DIY 受欢迎的原因。不少于 5 句话。
答案
Sample writing 1:
Last weekend, I tried to make a wooden shelf by myself. At first, I had trouble cutting the wood evenly. The pieces didn’t fit well. To solve the problem, I watched a teaching video online and learnt how to measure and cut more accurately. Then I put together the shelf and painted it blue. It looked great! I felt proud of my work and learnt that patience and practice are the key to DIY.
Sample writing 2:
DIY is becoming more and more popular for several reasons. First of all, it costs less. By making things themselves, people can save money instead of paying others to do it. Also, DIY encourages creativity. It allows people to design and make things according to their own preference, making them special and unique. Finally, DIY gives people a sense of achievement. Completing hands-on jobs successfully brings people great joy and confidence.
Last weekend, I tried to make a wooden shelf by myself. At first, I had trouble cutting the wood evenly. The pieces didn’t fit well. To solve the problem, I watched a teaching video online and learnt how to measure and cut more accurately. Then I put together the shelf and painted it blue. It looked great! I felt proud of my work and learnt that patience and practice are the key to DIY.
Sample writing 2:
DIY is becoming more and more popular for several reasons. First of all, it costs less. By making things themselves, people can save money instead of paying others to do it. Also, DIY encourages creativity. It allows people to design and make things according to their own preference, making them special and unique. Finally, DIY gives people a sense of achievement. Completing hands-on jobs successfully brings people great joy and confidence.
解析
【分析】本题为英语微写作题，要求围绕“DIY”展开二选一完成：一是描述自身DIY经历（需包含遇到的问题、解决方案、最终结果），二是剖析DIY受欢迎的原因，且写作不少于5句话。解题思路：优先选择贴近学生生活的“DIY经历”方向，按“点明DIY事件→具体问题→解决方法→结果与感悟”的逻辑串联内容，确保语句连贯、符合英语表达习惯，满足字数要求。
【解析】写作时，先开篇点明DIY事件（上周末自制木架子），接着说明遇到的问题（切割木头不均，部件贴合度差），再阐述解决方案（观看线上教学视频学习精准测量与切割），最后描述完成后的结果（组装并刷漆，效果好，获得成就感并感悟到耐心与练习的重要性），确保句子数量达标，内容完整具体。
【答案】Last weekend, I tried to make a wooden shelf by myself. At first, I had trouble cutting the wood evenly. The pieces didn’t fit well. To solve the problem, I watched a teaching video online and learnt how to measure and cut more accurately. Then I put together the shelf and painted it blue. It looked great! I felt proud of my work and learnt that patience and practice are the key to DIY.
【知识点】英语微写作、记叙文写作
【点评】本题结合学生生活实际，二选一的设置降低了写作门槛，考查学生的英语表达与逻辑组织能力，便于学生结合自身经历或认知完成写作。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】写作时，先开篇点明DIY事件（上周末自制木架子），接着说明遇到的问题（切割木头不均，部件贴合度差），再阐述解决方案（观看线上教学视频学习精准测量与切割），最后描述完成后的结果（组装并刷漆，效果好，获得成就感并感悟到耐心与练习的重要性），确保句子数量达标，内容完整具体。
【答案】Last weekend, I tried to make a wooden shelf by myself. At first, I had trouble cutting the wood evenly. The pieces didn’t fit well. To solve the problem, I watched a teaching video online and learnt how to measure and cut more accurately. Then I put together the shelf and painted it blue. It looked great! I felt proud of my work and learnt that patience and practice are the key to DIY.
【知识点】英语微写作、记叙文写作
【点评】本题结合学生生活实际，二选一的设置降低了写作门槛，考查学生的英语表达与逻辑组织能力，便于学生结合自身经历或认知完成写作。
【难度系数】0.6
