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Ⅰ. 回顾一下,介绍家庭成员可以描述哪些信息?
1. Who do you live with?
2. What...?
3.
4.
5.
1. Who do you live with?
2. What...?
3.
4.
5.
答案
1. Who do you live with?
2. What do they look like?
3. What are their hobbies?
4. How old are they?
5. What do they do?
（答案不唯一，仅供参考）
2. What do they look like?
3. What are their hobbies?
4. How old are they?
5. What do they do?
（答案不唯一，仅供参考）
解析
【分析】这道题考查介绍家庭成员的常用表达，需从不同维度梳理介绍家庭成员的信息，除了已给出的“Who do you live with?”（和谁同住），还可从外貌、爱好、年龄、职业等常见日常交际角度补充内容，确保符合介绍家庭成员的逻辑。
【解析】介绍家庭成员时，除了询问同住人员，还可围绕外貌特征、兴趣爱好、年龄、职业等方面展开，对应补充的内容依次为：2. What do they look like?（他们长什么样？）；3. What are their hobbies?（他们的爱好是什么？）；4. How old are they?（他们多大了？）；5. What do they do?（他们是做什么的？），答案不唯一，合理即可。
【答案】1. Who do you live with?
2. What do they look like?
3. What are their hobbies?
4. How old are they?
5. What do they do?（答案不唯一，仅供参考）
【知识点】英语日常交际用语
【点评】本题贴近生活实际，考查学生对介绍家庭成员相关表达的掌握，难度适中，鼓励学生结合日常交流经验作答。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】介绍家庭成员时，除了询问同住人员，还可围绕外貌特征、兴趣爱好、年龄、职业等方面展开，对应补充的内容依次为：2. What do they look like?（他们长什么样？）；3. What are their hobbies?（他们的爱好是什么？）；4. How old are they?（他们多大了？）；5. What do they do?（他们是做什么的？），答案不唯一，合理即可。
【答案】1. Who do you live with?
2. What do they look like?
3. What are their hobbies?
4. How old are they?
5. What do they do?（答案不唯一，仅供参考）
【知识点】英语日常交际用语
【点评】本题贴近生活实际，考查学生对介绍家庭成员相关表达的掌握，难度适中，鼓励学生结合日常交流经验作答。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅱ. 回顾适用于写作的形容词和句型。
答案
Appearance: handsome, beautiful
Personality: funny, kind
Hobby: play chess, play basketball
Job: teacher, worker
Sentence patterns: There are ... people in my family.
He/She likes/loves doing sth 等
（答案不唯一，仅供参考）
Personality: funny, kind
Hobby: play chess, play basketball
Job: teacher, worker
Sentence patterns: There are ... people in my family.
He/She likes/loves doing sth 等
（答案不唯一，仅供参考）
解析
【分析】本题要求回顾并补充不同话题对应的形容词和写作句型，解题思路是：先明确每个话题（外貌、性格、爱好等）的含义，再匹配该话题下常用的形容词；同时整理用于描述相关内容的常用句型，确保词汇和句型符合英语写作的常用表达，且贴合话题语境。
【解析】根据各话题的常用表达：外貌（Appearance）对应形容词handsome、beautiful；性格（Personality）对应funny、kind；爱好（Hobby）对应play chess、play basketball；补充话题Job对应teacher、worker；句型选择用于描述人物的常用结构，如There are ... people in my family，He/She likes/loves doing sth等，这些均为英语写作中常用的素材。
【答案】Appearance: handsome, beautiful；Personality: funny, kind；Hobby: play chess, play basketball；Job: teacher, worker；Sentence patterns: There are ... people in my family.；He/She likes/loves doing sth 等（答案不唯一，仅供参考）
【知识点】英语形容词运用、英语句型运用、话题词汇积累
【点评】本题属于英语写作基础积累类题目，旨在帮助学生梳理不同话题的常用词汇与句型，为写作储备素材，难度适中，学生较易完成。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】根据各话题的常用表达：外貌（Appearance）对应形容词handsome、beautiful；性格（Personality）对应funny、kind；爱好（Hobby）对应play chess、play basketball；补充话题Job对应teacher、worker；句型选择用于描述人物的常用结构，如There are ... people in my family，He/She likes/loves doing sth等，这些均为英语写作中常用的素材。
【答案】Appearance: handsome, beautiful；Personality: funny, kind；Hobby: play chess, play basketball；Job: teacher, worker；Sentence patterns: There are ... people in my family.；He/She likes/loves doing sth 等（答案不唯一，仅供参考）
【知识点】英语形容词运用、英语句型运用、话题词汇积累
【点评】本题属于英语写作基础积累类题目，旨在帮助学生梳理不同话题的常用词汇与句型，为写作储备素材，难度适中，学生较易完成。
【难度系数】0.7
Ⅲ. 假设你是 Daming,你的笔友 Sam 想要了解你的家庭成员,请写一封邮件介绍家庭成员。
Dear Sam,
Let me tell you something about my family.
Yours,
Daming
Dear Sam,
Let me tell you something about my family.
I have a happy family. There are 5 people in my family.
My mother is a teacher. She is beautiful with long hair and big eyes. My father is a doctor. He is tall and strong. My brother is 10 years old and he likes reading books. My sister is only one year old.
She is cute. As for me, I'm short and thin but I am good at sports.
This is my family. We love each other. I like my warm family.
Yours,
Daming
答案
One possible version:
Dear Sam,
Let me tell you something about my family. I have a happy family. There are 5 people in my family.
My mother is a teacher. She is beautiful with long hair and big eyes. My father is a doctor. He is tall and strong. My brother is 10 years old and he likes reading books. My sister is only one year old. She is cute. As for me, I'm short and thin but I am good at sports.
This is my family. We love each other. I like my warm family.
Yours,
Daming
Dear Sam,
Let me tell you something about my family. I have a happy family. There are 5 people in my family.
My mother is a teacher. She is beautiful with long hair and big eyes. My father is a doctor. He is tall and strong. My brother is 10 years old and he likes reading books. My sister is only one year old. She is cute. As for me, I'm short and thin but I am good at sports.
This is my family. We love each other. I like my warm family.
Yours,
Daming
解析
【分析】
本题要求以Daming的身份给笔友Sam写一封介绍家庭成员的英文邮件，需遵循邮件格式，内容要涵盖家庭整体情况、各成员的关键信息（职业、年龄、外貌、爱好等），语言需通顺自然，符合初中英语写作的基础要求。解题思路：先承接开头补充家庭整体情况，再依次介绍父母、兄弟姐妹及自己的信息，最后总结对家庭的感情，完成完整邮件。
【解析】
承接开头先总述家庭情况，依次介绍各家庭成员的相关信息，最后表达对家庭的喜爱，形成符合要求的邮件内容，确保语句通顺、符合英语表达习惯。
【答案】
One possible version:
Dear Sam,
Let me tell you something about my family. I have a happy family. There are 5 people in my family.
My mother is a teacher. She is beautiful with long hair and big eyes. My father is a doctor. He is tall and strong. My brother is 10 years old and he likes reading books. My sister is only one year old. She is cute. As for me, I'm short and thin but I am good at sports.
This is my family. We love each other. I like my warm family.
Yours,
Daming
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、家庭成员话题表达
【点评】
本题围绕贴近学生生活的话题考查英文邮件写作，能检验学生的英语基础运用能力，是初中英语常见的写作题型，侧重日常话题的语言输出。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题要求以Daming的身份给笔友Sam写一封介绍家庭成员的英文邮件，需遵循邮件格式，内容要涵盖家庭整体情况、各成员的关键信息（职业、年龄、外貌、爱好等），语言需通顺自然，符合初中英语写作的基础要求。解题思路：先承接开头补充家庭整体情况，再依次介绍父母、兄弟姐妹及自己的信息，最后总结对家庭的感情，完成完整邮件。
【解析】
承接开头先总述家庭情况，依次介绍各家庭成员的相关信息，最后表达对家庭的喜爱，形成符合要求的邮件内容，确保语句通顺、符合英语表达习惯。
【答案】
One possible version:
Dear Sam,
Let me tell you something about my family. I have a happy family. There are 5 people in my family.
My mother is a teacher. She is beautiful with long hair and big eyes. My father is a doctor. He is tall and strong. My brother is 10 years old and he likes reading books. My sister is only one year old. She is cute. As for me, I'm short and thin but I am good at sports.
This is my family. We love each other. I like my warm family.
Yours,
Daming
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、家庭成员话题表达
【点评】
本题围绕贴近学生生活的话题考查英文邮件写作，能检验学生的英语基础运用能力，是初中英语常见的写作题型，侧重日常话题的语言输出。
【难度系数】
0.6
