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七、提升题 Amy 和朋友们聊起了各自遇到的小烦恼，大家一起出主意。请针对大家提出的不同问题，为他们分别选出合理的建议。
A. eat more fruit and vegetables B. share ideas and help each other
C. talk to your parents D. ask your teacher for help E. see a doctor
(
—It's about my homework. The maths homework is so hard.
—You can
(
—You need to
(
—You can
(
—You should
(
—He should
A. eat more fruit and vegetables B. share ideas and help each other
C. talk to your parents D. ask your teacher for help E. see a doctor
(
D
)1. —What's the matter, Lily? You look worried.—It's about my homework. The maths homework is so hard.
—You can
ask your teacher for help
.(
B
)2. —I'm sad because Lucy and I don't agree with each other.—You need to
share ideas and help each other
.(
C
)3. —I have no friends in the new community. I feel bad.—You can
talk to your parents
.(
E
)4. —I don't feel well. Maybe I have a cold.—You should
see a doctor
.(
A
)5. —My brother is short and thin. He doesn't like fruit or vegetables.—He should
eat more fruit and vegetables
.答案
1. D
2. B
3. C
4. E
5. A
2. B
3. C
4. E
5. A
解析
【分析】先理解每个小题的烦恼情境，再匹配对应的合理建议：1题数学作业困难，对应向老师求助；2题与他人意见不合，对应分享想法互相帮助；3题新社区无朋友的烦恼，对应和父母沟通；4题身体不适可能感冒，对应看医生；5题不喜欢果蔬，对应多吃果蔬。
【解析】1. 数学作业难，应向老师求助，选D；2. 和他人意见不合，需分享想法互相帮助，选B；3. 新社区无朋友的烦恼可和父母沟通，选C；4. 身体不适可能感冒，应看医生，选E；5. 不喜欢果蔬的话应多吃果蔬，选A。
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C 4.E 5.A
【知识点】情景交际、日常建议
【点评】本题为情景匹配题，考查日常交际用语的实际运用，需结合具体语境选择合适的建议，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 数学作业难，应向老师求助，选D；2. 和他人意见不合，需分享想法互相帮助，选B；3. 新社区无朋友的烦恼可和父母沟通，选C；4. 身体不适可能感冒，应看医生，选E；5. 不喜欢果蔬的话应多吃果蔬，选A。
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C 4.E 5.A
【知识点】情景交际、日常建议
【点评】本题为情景匹配题，考查日常交际用语的实际运用，需结合具体语境选择合适的建议，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
八、Amy告诉朋友们动物也有不同的情绪。阅读短文，完成表格。
Animals have feelings, just like you and me. When a dog is happy, it will wag its tail. When a cat is angry, it will wag its tail too. When a rabbit is happy, it will hop. When a monkey is afraid of you, it will run away. When an elephant is sad, it will touch its face with its trunk. When a bird is worried, it will pluck（拔）its feathers（羽毛）.
Animals have feelings, just like you and me. When a dog is happy, it will wag its tail. When a cat is angry, it will wag its tail too. When a rabbit is happy, it will hop. When a monkey is afraid of you, it will run away. When an elephant is sad, it will touch its face with its trunk. When a bird is worried, it will pluck（拔）its feathers（羽毛）.
答案
1. dog
2. angry
3. rabbit
4. afraid
5. worried
2. angry
3. rabbit
4. afraid
5. worried
解析
【分析】
本题是信息匹配类阅读题，解题思路为：先通读短文，明确每个动物对应的情绪和行为；再对应表格的三列（动物、情绪、行为），将短文内容与表格空缺处一一匹配，找到每个空对应的答案。
【解析】
1. 表格第一行：行为是“It will wag its tail”，短文中提到“When a dog is happy, it will wag its tail”，对应动物为dog；
2. 表格第二行：动物是cat，行为是“It will wag its tail”，短文中提到“When a cat is angry, it will wag its tail too”，对应情绪为angry；
3. 表格第三行：行为是“It will hop”，短文中提到“When a rabbit is happy, it will hop”，对应动物为rabbit；
4. 表格第四行：动物是monkey，行为是“It will run away”，短文中提到“When a monkey is afraid of you, it will run away”，对应情绪为afraid；
5. 表格第五行：动物是bird，行为是“It will pluck its feathers”，短文中提到“When a bird is worried, it will pluck its feathers”，对应情绪为worried。
【答案】
1. dog
2. angry
3. rabbit
4. afraid
5. worried
【知识点】
英语阅读理解；信息匹配；动物情绪词汇
【点评】
本题考查学生从短文中提取关键信息并进行匹配的能力，属于基础阅读题，难度较低，只要仔细阅读短文即可完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题是信息匹配类阅读题，解题思路为：先通读短文，明确每个动物对应的情绪和行为；再对应表格的三列（动物、情绪、行为），将短文内容与表格空缺处一一匹配，找到每个空对应的答案。
【解析】
1. 表格第一行：行为是“It will wag its tail”，短文中提到“When a dog is happy, it will wag its tail”，对应动物为dog；
2. 表格第二行：动物是cat，行为是“It will wag its tail”，短文中提到“When a cat is angry, it will wag its tail too”，对应情绪为angry；
3. 表格第三行：行为是“It will hop”，短文中提到“When a rabbit is happy, it will hop”，对应动物为rabbit；
4. 表格第四行：动物是monkey，行为是“It will run away”，短文中提到“When a monkey is afraid of you, it will run away”，对应情绪为afraid；
5. 表格第五行：动物是bird，行为是“It will pluck its feathers”，短文中提到“When a bird is worried, it will pluck its feathers”，对应情绪为worried。
【答案】
1. dog
2. angry
3. rabbit
4. afraid
5. worried
【知识点】
英语阅读理解；信息匹配；动物情绪词汇
【点评】
本题考查学生从短文中提取关键信息并进行匹配的能力，属于基础阅读题，难度较低，只要仔细阅读短文即可完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
