2026年初中同步练习册八年级英语下册鲁教版54制山东友谊出版社第65页答案
(二)补全对话。
根据对话内容,在方框中选择合适句子填写到对话中。每个选项仅使用一次,有两个多余选项。
A: Hello, Michael!
B: Hello, Kangkang! Can you tell me something about the Lantern Festival?
A: Sure.
C

B: Well, when is the Lantern Festival?
A:
A

B: What do people usually do on this day?
A:
F
They eat sweet dumplings for good luck.
B: Great!
E

A: Yes. People watch lantern shows and guess riddles on lanterns.
B

B: How interesting! I learn a lot today. Thank you.
A: You're welcome.
A. It's on January 15th of the lunar calendar.
B. The Lantern Festival means the end of the Spring Festival as well.
C. What would you like to know?
D. Where do you want to go?
E. Is there anything else?
F. They celebrate it on the evening of that day.
G. They eat rice dumplings, too.
1.
C
2.
A
3.
F
4.
E
5.
B

答案

1.C 2.A 3.F 4.E 5.B

解析

【分析】
解本题需通读对话,把握上下文语境的逻辑关系,结合问句、答句的对应性选择合适句子:第一个空承接B询问元宵节相关内容,A回应后应问对方想了解的方面;第二个空对应B问元宵节时间,需选时间表述;第三个空对应B问节日活动,需选活动相关内容;第四个空后A以Yes回应,说明前一句是一般疑问句;第五个空承接A介绍节日活动,需补充节日的意义。
【解析】
1. 第一个空:B询问能否介绍元宵节,A回应Sure后,应询问对方想了解的内容,对应选项C(What would you like to know?),故选C。
2. 第二个空:B问元宵节的时间,需回答日期,选项A(It's on January 15th of the lunar calendar.)符合,故选A。
3. 第三个空:B问节日的活动,需回答庆祝方式,选项F(They celebrate it on the evening of that day.)结合后文吃汤圆的内容,符合语境,故选F。
4. 第四个空:A以Yes回应,说明前一句是一般疑问句,选项E(Is there anything else?)符合,故选E。
5. 第五个空:A介绍完节日活动后,补充节日的意义,选项B(The Lantern Festival means the end of the Spring Festival as well.)符合,故选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.F 4.E 5.B
【知识点】
补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题围绕元宵节话题考查日常交际用语的运用,需结合上下文逻辑选择句子,难度适中,只要理清对话语境即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.3
四、写作
假定你是李磊,你的美国笔友汤姆对中国的传统文化很感兴趣。请你用英语给他写一封 80 词左右的电子邮件,介绍一两个中国的传统节日,如春节、中秋节等。电子邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
要求:语句通顺,表达准确,内容连贯。
参考词汇:装饰 decorate
Dear Tom,
I'm very glad to tell you something about
the Spring Festival. It's a traditional festival in China. It comes in January or February.

We usually clean and decorate our house carefully before it comes. I always help my mother clean the windows and wash the clothes.

We put on chunlian on the door and chuanghua on the window.

It's time to get together. Everyone goes home to get together with their family, though someone is far away from home.

They have dinner together. They visit their relatives and friends and say "Happy New Year" to them.

When the kids greet their grandparents, they can get lucky money.






That's all. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Lei

答案

Dear Tom,
I'm very glad to tell you something about the Spring Festival. It's a traditional festival in China. It comes in January or February. We usually clean and decorate our house carefully before it comes. I always help my mother clean the windows and wash the clothes. We put on chunlian on the door and chuanghua on the window.
It's time to get together. Everyone goes home to get together with their family, though someone is far away from home. They have dinner together. They visit their relatives and friends and say "Happy New Year" to them. When the kids greet their grandparents, they can get lucky money.
That's all. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Lei

解析

【分析】本题要求以李磊的身份给美国笔友汤姆写一封介绍中国传统节日的电子邮件,需围绕节日的时间、典型习俗展开,语句通顺、内容连贯,字数约80词。解题思路:1. 选取大众熟知的中国传统节日(如春节);2. 围绕节日核心习俗(节前装饰、家人团聚、压岁钱等)组织内容;3. 确保符合字数要求,正确使用参考词汇decorate。
【解析】首先确定介绍的节日为春节,说明其时间在1月或2月;接着写节前准备:打扫并装饰房屋,帮妈妈擦窗、洗衣服,贴春联和窗花;再写节日核心:家人团聚吃年夜饭,走亲访友,孩子向长辈问好获得压岁钱,内容连贯,符合写作要求。
【答案】Dear Tom,
I'm very glad to tell you something about the Spring Festival. It's a traditional festival in China. It comes in January or February. We usually clean and decorate our house carefully before it comes. I always help my mother clean the windows and wash the clothes. We put on chunlian on the door and chuanghua on the window.
It's time to get together. Everyone goes home to get together with their family, though someone is far away from home. They have dinner together. They visit their relatives and friends and say "Happy New Year" to them. When the kids greet their grandparents, they can get lucky money.
That's all. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Lei
【知识点】英语电子邮件写作、中国传统节日英语表达、节日习俗描述
【点评】本文紧扣主题,清晰介绍了春节的时间、节前准备及节日活动,内容连贯,语句通顺,正确使用参考词汇decorate,符合写作要求,是一篇标准范文。
【难度系数】0.7