六、选词填空(每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空,每个单词或短语限用一次。

Altay(阿勒泰),a place in the Xinjiang Autonomous Region,becomes a famous place for travellers because of a TV show named *To the Wonder*. People can see the
This TV show is from Li Juan's book named *My Altay*. It's about a woman,Li Wenxiu. After
Altay is very beautiful. However,it was not a popular place to visit before because it
It is not the
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空,每个单词或短语限用一次。
Altay(阿勒泰),a place in the Xinjiang Autonomous Region,becomes a famous place for travellers because of a TV show named *To the Wonder*. People can see the
natural
56 beauty in this place. There is snow in the mountains. The lakes
57 are very clear and there are some old villages. Altay is also a popular place for skiing
58 in cold weather.This TV show is from Li Juan's book named *My Altay*. It's about a woman,Li Wenxiu. After
meeting
59 with difficulties in her work,she comes back to her hometown,Altay. And she lives with her mum. There,she learns about the meaning
60of life and love.Altay is very beautiful. However,it was not a popular place to visit before because it
took
61 people a long time to get there. And people needed to pay a lot of money for hotels. Thanks to the TV show,people now know a lot about it. More young people are interested in visiting Altay. And they want to enjoy
62 its beauty.It is not the
first
63 time that a TV show has made a place more popular for travelling. Other places,like Dali in Yunnan,have also been popular because of
64 interesting TV shows. Let's read a good book,watch a good show and go to a good place. Then,you will find out
65 the beauty of the world.56.
natural
57.
lakes
58.
skiing
59.
meeting
60.
meaning
61.
took
62.
to enjoy
63.
first
64.
because of
65.
will find out
答案
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,讲述了新疆阿勒泰因电视剧《我的阿勒泰》成为旅游热门景点,介绍其自然风光和原著书籍内容,分析其走红原因,并列举其他影视带火旅游地的案例。
56. natural 57. lakes 58. skiing 59. meeting
60. meaning 61. took 62. to enjoy 63. first
64. because of 65. will find out
56. natural 57. lakes 58. skiing 59. meeting
60. meaning 61. took 62. to enjoy 63. first
64. because of 65. will find out
解析
【分析】
首先先明确方框内所有备选词汇/短语的含义,通读全文梳理文章主旨:本文介绍新疆阿勒泰因影视内容成为热门旅游地的相关情况。接下来逐空结合上下文语义、句子的语法属性(词性、时态、固定搭配等)筛选匹配的词汇,同时注意词形的正确变换,且保证每个备选内容仅使用一次,避免重复。遇到名词要考虑单复数,动词要考虑时态、非谓语变形,代词要考虑序数词等变形,介词短语要结合搭配场景判断,就能顺利完成所有填空。
【解析】
56. 空后是名词beauty,需要形容词作定语修饰,备选词nature的形容词形式natural,natural beauty意为“自然美景”,符合阿勒泰的自然风光语境,因此填natural。
57. 空后be动词为are,说明主语是可数名词复数,备选词lake的复数形式lakes,意为“湖泊”,句意为“湖泊十分清澈,还有不少古老村落”,语义通顺,因此填lakes。
58. 空前是介词for,介词后接动名词作宾语,阿勒泰冬季是热门滑雪目的地,备选词ski的动名词形式skiing,意为“滑雪运动”,符合语境,因此填skiing。
59. 空前是介词after,介词后接动名词,固定搭配meet with difficulties意为“遭遇困难”,meet的动名词形式meeting,符合“在工作中遭遇困难之后她回到家乡”的语义,因此填meeting。
60. 空前有定冠词the,空后是介词of,需要填入名词,备选词mean的名词形式meaning,the meaning of life and love意为“生命与爱的意义”,语义通顺,因此填meaning。
61. 此处是固定句型it takes sb. some time to do sth.(做某事花费某人多长时间),描述过去的情况,用一般过去时,take的过去式took,因此填took。
62. 固定搭配want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,此处表达游客想要欣赏阿勒泰的美景,填入enjoy的不定式形式to enjoy,因此填to enjoy。
63. 固定表达it is not the first time that...意为“这不是第一次……”,将基数词one变为序数词first,符合语境,因此填first。
64. 空后是名词短语interesting TV shows,表原因,后面接名词表原因用短语because of,符合“其他地方也因为有趣的电视节目走红”的语义,因此填because of。
65. 此处是“祈使句 + and + 一般将来时”的固定结构,表达顺承的结果,填入will find out,意为“你就会发现世界的美好”,符合语境,因此填will find out。
【答案】
56. natural 57. lakes 58. skiing 59. meeting 60. meaning 61. took 62. to enjoy 63. first 64. because of 65. will find out
【知识点】
选词填空,词形变换,固定搭配
【点评】
本题结合当下热门的阿勒泰文旅相关话题设题,既考查学生对备选词汇词义的掌握,也综合考察了名词单复数、非谓语动词、时态、固定句型等语法点,需要学生先通读全文把握主旨,再结合上下文逻辑和语法规则完成词形变换,引导学生在解题同时了解相关生活热点。
【难度系数】
0.65
首先先明确方框内所有备选词汇/短语的含义,通读全文梳理文章主旨:本文介绍新疆阿勒泰因影视内容成为热门旅游地的相关情况。接下来逐空结合上下文语义、句子的语法属性(词性、时态、固定搭配等)筛选匹配的词汇,同时注意词形的正确变换,且保证每个备选内容仅使用一次,避免重复。遇到名词要考虑单复数,动词要考虑时态、非谓语变形,代词要考虑序数词等变形,介词短语要结合搭配场景判断,就能顺利完成所有填空。
【解析】
56. 空后是名词beauty,需要形容词作定语修饰,备选词nature的形容词形式natural,natural beauty意为“自然美景”,符合阿勒泰的自然风光语境,因此填natural。
57. 空后be动词为are,说明主语是可数名词复数,备选词lake的复数形式lakes,意为“湖泊”,句意为“湖泊十分清澈,还有不少古老村落”,语义通顺,因此填lakes。
58. 空前是介词for,介词后接动名词作宾语,阿勒泰冬季是热门滑雪目的地,备选词ski的动名词形式skiing,意为“滑雪运动”,符合语境,因此填skiing。
59. 空前是介词after,介词后接动名词,固定搭配meet with difficulties意为“遭遇困难”,meet的动名词形式meeting,符合“在工作中遭遇困难之后她回到家乡”的语义,因此填meeting。
60. 空前有定冠词the,空后是介词of,需要填入名词,备选词mean的名词形式meaning,the meaning of life and love意为“生命与爱的意义”,语义通顺,因此填meaning。
61. 此处是固定句型it takes sb. some time to do sth.(做某事花费某人多长时间),描述过去的情况,用一般过去时,take的过去式took,因此填took。
62. 固定搭配want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,此处表达游客想要欣赏阿勒泰的美景,填入enjoy的不定式形式to enjoy,因此填to enjoy。
63. 固定表达it is not the first time that...意为“这不是第一次……”,将基数词one变为序数词first,符合语境,因此填first。
64. 空后是名词短语interesting TV shows,表原因,后面接名词表原因用短语because of,符合“其他地方也因为有趣的电视节目走红”的语义,因此填because of。
65. 此处是“祈使句 + and + 一般将来时”的固定结构,表达顺承的结果,填入will find out,意为“你就会发现世界的美好”,符合语境,因此填will find out。
【答案】
56. natural 57. lakes 58. skiing 59. meeting 60. meaning 61. took 62. to enjoy 63. first 64. because of 65. will find out
【知识点】
选词填空,词形变换,固定搭配
【点评】
本题结合当下热门的阿勒泰文旅相关话题设题,既考查学生对备选词汇词义的掌握,也综合考察了名词单复数、非谓语动词、时态、固定句型等语法点,需要学生先通读全文把握主旨,再结合上下文逻辑和语法规则完成词形变换,引导学生在解题同时了解相关生活热点。
【难度系数】
0.65
七、书面表达(满分 25 分)
你所在学校的英语社团计划举办一场关于“Outdoor activities”的演讲比赛。请你根据内容提示,从你喜欢的户外活动的种类和参加活动的次数等方面用英语写一篇不少于 100 词的演讲稿。
内容提示:What outdoor activities do you like?How often do you do them?What do you think of them?(Something more about the outdoor activities...)
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息;词数不少于 100;开头已给出,不计人总词数。
Hello,everyone!I want to share my outdoor activities with you.
你所在学校的英语社团计划举办一场关于“Outdoor activities”的演讲比赛。请你根据内容提示,从你喜欢的户外活动的种类和参加活动的次数等方面用英语写一篇不少于 100 词的演讲稿。
内容提示:What outdoor activities do you like?How often do you do them?What do you think of them?(Something more about the outdoor activities...)
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息;词数不少于 100;开头已给出,不计人总词数。
Hello,everyone!I want to share my outdoor activities with you.
答案
One possible version:
Hello, everyone! I want to share my outdoor activities with you. As we know, we have many outdoor activities in our life, such as riding bikes, climbing the mountains and playing football. Among them, I like climbing the mountains best because it makes me greatly relaxed. I climb different mountains with my friends once a month. We can not only enjoy the wonderful views but also build up our health. What's more, we can breathe fresh air in the mountains. We can also get close to nature to learn about many kinds of flowers and trees. In this way, we can realize the importance of protecting the environment. So let's do more outdoor activities.
Hello, everyone! I want to share my outdoor activities with you. As we know, we have many outdoor activities in our life, such as riding bikes, climbing the mountains and playing football. Among them, I like climbing the mountains best because it makes me greatly relaxed. I climb different mountains with my friends once a month. We can not only enjoy the wonderful views but also build up our health. What's more, we can breathe fresh air in the mountains. We can also get close to nature to learn about many kinds of flowers and trees. In this way, we can realize the importance of protecting the environment. So let's do more outdoor activities.
解析
【分析】
首先拿到这道题先明确写作要求:这是一篇主题为“Outdoor activities”的演讲稿,需要覆盖全部给定提示要点:说明自己喜爱的户外活动类型、参与该活动的频率、表达对户外活动的看法与相关拓展内容,同时要满足词数≥100、不泄露个人真实信息的要求。解题时可以按照以下思路推进:1. 承接题目给出的开头,先自然引入生活中常见的各类户外活动,顺势点明自己最喜爱的项目;2. 清晰交代自己参与该活动的具体频率;3. 从身心获益、亲近自然、树立环保意识等多个维度拓展对这项活动的看法,丰富内容;4. 最后以符合演讲场景的倡议收尾,让整篇文章结构完整有号召力,同时检查所有要点是否覆盖、词数是否达标,避免出现真实人名、校名等隐私信息。
【解析】
1. 开篇承接给定开头,先列举骑行、爬山、踢足球等常见户外活动,自然引出自己最喜爱爬山,点明喜爱的原因是能让人充分放松;
2. 接着说明参与频率:每月和朋友去爬一次不同的山;
3. 多角度阐述活动的价值:既可以欣赏美景、强健体魄,还能呼吸山间新鲜空气,亲近自然认识各类花草树木,进而意识到保护环境的重要性;
4. 最后发出“多参与户外活动”的公开倡议,契合演讲比赛的场景属性,全文所有提示要点全部覆盖,词数符合要求,没有涉及任何个人隐私信息。
【答案】
One possible version:
Hello, everyone! I want to share my outdoor activities with you. As we know, we have many outdoor activities in our life, such as riding bikes, climbing the mountains and playing football. Among them, I like climbing the mountains best because it makes me greatly relaxed. I climb different mountains with my friends once a month. We can not only enjoy the wonderful views but also build up our health. What's more, we can breathe fresh air in the mountains. We can also get close to nature to learn about many kinds of flowers and trees. In this way, we can realize the importance of protecting the environment. So let's do more outdoor activities.
【知识点】
英语演讲稿写作
提纲类英语作文
英语衔接词运用
【点评】
本篇范文完整覆盖了题干给出的全部写作要点,行文逻辑连贯顺畅,从介绍常见户外活动、点明个人偏好,到说明参与频率、多角度阐述活动价值,最后发出倡议,完全契合演讲的场景要求。文中使用了not only...but also、what's more等衔接表达,语言地道自然,词数符合要求,也没有出现任何个人隐私信息,是一篇标准的高分范文。同学们写同类作文时可以先把题干要求的所有要点逐一列出来,写作时逐个对应落实,避免漏点失分。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先拿到这道题先明确写作要求:这是一篇主题为“Outdoor activities”的演讲稿,需要覆盖全部给定提示要点:说明自己喜爱的户外活动类型、参与该活动的频率、表达对户外活动的看法与相关拓展内容,同时要满足词数≥100、不泄露个人真实信息的要求。解题时可以按照以下思路推进:1. 承接题目给出的开头,先自然引入生活中常见的各类户外活动,顺势点明自己最喜爱的项目;2. 清晰交代自己参与该活动的具体频率;3. 从身心获益、亲近自然、树立环保意识等多个维度拓展对这项活动的看法,丰富内容;4. 最后以符合演讲场景的倡议收尾,让整篇文章结构完整有号召力,同时检查所有要点是否覆盖、词数是否达标,避免出现真实人名、校名等隐私信息。
【解析】
1. 开篇承接给定开头,先列举骑行、爬山、踢足球等常见户外活动,自然引出自己最喜爱爬山,点明喜爱的原因是能让人充分放松;
2. 接着说明参与频率:每月和朋友去爬一次不同的山;
3. 多角度阐述活动的价值:既可以欣赏美景、强健体魄,还能呼吸山间新鲜空气,亲近自然认识各类花草树木,进而意识到保护环境的重要性;
4. 最后发出“多参与户外活动”的公开倡议,契合演讲比赛的场景属性,全文所有提示要点全部覆盖,词数符合要求,没有涉及任何个人隐私信息。
【答案】
One possible version:
Hello, everyone! I want to share my outdoor activities with you. As we know, we have many outdoor activities in our life, such as riding bikes, climbing the mountains and playing football. Among them, I like climbing the mountains best because it makes me greatly relaxed. I climb different mountains with my friends once a month. We can not only enjoy the wonderful views but also build up our health. What's more, we can breathe fresh air in the mountains. We can also get close to nature to learn about many kinds of flowers and trees. In this way, we can realize the importance of protecting the environment. So let's do more outdoor activities.
【知识点】
英语演讲稿写作
提纲类英语作文
英语衔接词运用
【点评】
本篇范文完整覆盖了题干给出的全部写作要点,行文逻辑连贯顺畅,从介绍常见户外活动、点明个人偏好,到说明参与频率、多角度阐述活动价值,最后发出倡议,完全契合演讲的场景要求。文中使用了not only...but also、what's more等衔接表达,语言地道自然,词数符合要求,也没有出现任何个人隐私信息,是一篇标准的高分范文。同学们写同类作文时可以先把题干要求的所有要点逐一列出来,写作时逐个对应落实,避免漏点失分。
【难度系数】
0.6
登录