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四、短文填空。
rain however bad camp success when nearly prepare keep bring
It was 15 June yesterday. In the morning, we went 1 along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday, for we had a good 2 for it.
However, in the afternoon, 3 we finished our picnic at one o'clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us 4 an umbrella. We ran about but we found no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed and the weather was still rainy. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite. And one of the 5 things was that our small compass showed that we went the wrong way. We had lost our way!
We had to make a quick decision as it was 6 heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to 7 us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as 8 everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o'clock, it stopped raining. 9, we decided to give up the camping trip because all of us were very tired.
This camping trip may not be very 10, but we know each other better. And the most important thing I have learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
rain however bad camp success when nearly prepare keep bring
It was 15 June yesterday. In the morning, we went 1 along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday, for we had a good 2 for it.
However, in the afternoon, 3 we finished our picnic at one o'clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us 4 an umbrella. We ran about but we found no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed and the weather was still rainy. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite. And one of the 5 things was that our small compass showed that we went the wrong way. We had lost our way!
We had to make a quick decision as it was 6 heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to 7 us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as 8 everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o'clock, it stopped raining. 9, we decided to give up the camping trip because all of us were very tired.
This camping trip may not be very 10, but we know each other better. And the most important thing I have learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
答案
1. camp 2. preparation 3. when 4. brought 5. bad 6. raining 7. keep 8. nearly 9. However 10. successful
解析
【分析】
解题思路：首先通读全文，理解短文讲述的露营经历的语境；然后结合给出的备选词汇，根据上下文逻辑、固定搭配、时态规则、词性变化等逐一确定每个空的正确词汇，确保所选词汇符合句子结构和语义要求。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“go camping”意为“去露营”，符合语境，故填camp；
2. 固定搭配“have a good preparation for”意为“为……做好充分准备”，此处需名词，故填preparation；
3. 引导时间状语从句，表“当……时”，故填when；
4. 句子为一般过去时，表达“带伞”，动词bring的过去式为brought，故填brought；
5. 修饰名词things需形容词，结合语境“糟糕的事”，故填bad；
6. 过去进行时结构为“was + 现在分词”，表“正在下雨”，故填raining；
7. 固定搭配“keep warm”意为“保持温暖”，不定式表目的，故填keep；
8. 修饰不定代词everything需副词，表“几乎”，故填nearly；
9. 句首表转折，需大写的However，故填However；
10. be动词后需形容词，success的形容词形式为successful，表“成功的”，故填successful。
【答案】
1. camp 2. preparation 3. when 4. brought 5. bad 6. raining 7. keep 8. nearly 9. However 10. successful
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题为短文填空题型，考查学生对词汇的灵活运用能力，涵盖固定搭配、词性转换、语境逻辑等核心知识点，需结合上下文和语法规则准确选词，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
解题思路：首先通读全文，理解短文讲述的露营经历的语境；然后结合给出的备选词汇，根据上下文逻辑、固定搭配、时态规则、词性变化等逐一确定每个空的正确词汇，确保所选词汇符合句子结构和语义要求。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“go camping”意为“去露营”，符合语境，故填camp；
2. 固定搭配“have a good preparation for”意为“为……做好充分准备”，此处需名词，故填preparation；
3. 引导时间状语从句，表“当……时”，故填when；
4. 句子为一般过去时，表达“带伞”，动词bring的过去式为brought，故填brought；
5. 修饰名词things需形容词，结合语境“糟糕的事”，故填bad；
6. 过去进行时结构为“was + 现在分词”，表“正在下雨”，故填raining；
7. 固定搭配“keep warm”意为“保持温暖”，不定式表目的，故填keep；
8. 修饰不定代词everything需副词，表“几乎”，故填nearly；
9. 句首表转折，需大写的However，故填However；
10. be动词后需形容词，success的形容词形式为successful，表“成功的”，故填successful。
【答案】
1. camp 2. preparation 3. when 4. brought 5. bad 6. raining 7. keep 8. nearly 9. However 10. successful
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题为短文填空题型，考查学生对词汇的灵活运用能力，涵盖固定搭配、词性转换、语境逻辑等核心知识点，需结合上下文和语法规则准确选词，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
