一、词汇运用。
A. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
control, wake up, proper, true, amazing
1. These pictures of animals were all taken by my brother.
2. Everyone hopes the pandemic(流行病) in the near future.
3. He has no idea how to manage his spare time .
4. Kate didn't think her friend was telling the about the event.
5. Every morning, when Lucy , her mother has prepared the breakfast well for her.

1. amazing 2. will be controlled 3. properly 4. truth 5. wakes up

【分析】
本题为词汇适当形式填空题，需先明确方框内各词的词性与含义：control（动词，控制）、wake up（动词短语，醒来）、proper（形容词，适当的）、true（形容词，真实的）、amazing（形容词，令人惊奇的）。再结合每个句子的语境、所需词性、时态/语态要求逐一分析：
1. 空后为名词pictures，需形容词修饰，选amazing（修饰物，表“令人惊奇的”）；
2. 主语pandemic与动词control为被动关系，时间状语in the near future表将来，需用一般将来时被动语态；
3. 空后为动词manage，需副词修饰，对应proper的副词形式；
4. 固定搭配tell the truth需名词，对应true的名词形式；
5. when引导的时间状语从句，主句为现在完成时，从句用一般现在时，主语Lucy为第三人称单数，动词短语需变单三形式。
【解析】
1. 空格修饰名词pictures，需用形容词，方框中amazing为形容词，符合语境，故填amazing；
2. 主语pandemic是control的承受者，需用被动语态，时间状语in the near future提示用一般将来时，被动结构为will be + control的过去分词controlled，故填will be controlled；
3. 空格修饰动词manage，需用副词，proper的副词形式为properly，故填properly；
4. 固定短语tell the truth意为“说实话”，此处需名词，true的名词形式为truth，故填truth；
5. 时间状语从句中，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般现在时，主语Lucy是第三人称单数，动词短语wake up需变第三人称单数形式wakes up，故填wakes up。
【答案】
1. amazing 2. will be controlled 3. properly 4. truth 5. wakes up
【知识点】
形容词与副词的用法、动词的时态语态、名词的转换
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的词性变化、语境运用及固定搭配，难度较低，学生只需掌握词汇的不同形式及句子的语法结构即可正确作答，是初中英语的常见基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6

B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式, 每空限填一词。
Mark Quinn is trying to make the world happy—one person at a time. He hit upon the idea after studying how a person's happiness could be 1. (影响) by social media(媒体). Instead of just thinking about his own happiness, he wondered if there was a 2. (秘密) way to make people around the world happy.
Quinn turned to something he 3. (他自己) loves. “All my life I've been taking photos,” he says, “and for the past 4. (七) years, I've spent a lot of time making scrapbooks (剪贴本) filled with photos, 5. (明信片), tickets, it gives us much joy to look back on these. I just thought maybe I could create an online scrapbook that everyone could 6. (分享) in.”
From his idea came the book The Happiness Scrapbook. Quinn travelled in America taking pictures and asking people the 7. (相同的) question: What makes you happy? “I've got photos and answers from strangers, friends, family, as well as others who 8. (清楚的) have something to say,” he says.
Quinn hopes to start a 9. (网站) or a book, which can be something for people to turn to when they are 10. (充满的) of sadness. “The idea makes me more than just happy,” says Quinn.

1. influenced 2. secret 3. himself 4. seven 5. postcards 6. share 7. same 8. clearly 9. website 10. full

【分析】本题为根据短文内容及中文提示填写单词的题型，解题思路为：先分析每个空格所在句子的语法结构，确定所需单词的词性；再结合中文提示，注意单词的形式变化（如被动语态的过去分词、名词复数、副词修饰动词、反身代词等），最终填出正确单词。
【解析】1. 此处为被动语态结构“could be + 过去分词”，中文提示“影响”的过去分词为influenced；2. 修饰名词way需用形容词，“秘密的”对应secret；3. 主语为he，表“他自己”需用反身代词himself；4. 表示数量“七”直接用数词seven；5. 与photos、tickets并列，需用可数名词复数，“明信片”的复数为postcards；6. 情态动词could后接动词原形，“分享”为share；7. 修饰名词question用形容词，“相同的”对应same；8. 修饰动词have需用副词，“清楚地”为clearly；9. 名词“网站”直接用website；10. 固定搭配be full of表示“充满”，故填full。
【答案】1. influenced 2. secret 3. himself 4. seven 5. postcards 6. share 7. same 8. clearly 9. website 10. full
【知识点】英语词汇运用、词性变化、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查基础词汇在语境中的正确运用，涉及被动语态、反身代词、名词复数等语法点，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6