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五、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
Last year, my neighbour(邻居), Mrs Lee, looked very sad after her husband passed away. She always sat alone in her garden. My family and I 1.
One Saturday, my mum and I wanted 2.
We went to her house with 4.
We visited her every week. Sometimes we helped with her garden; sometimes we just 7.
I finally understood that our love and care, even in small things, were the key to her happiness.
Last year, my neighbour(邻居), Mrs Lee, looked very sad after her husband passed away. She always sat alone in her garden. My family and I 1.
felt
(feel)sorry for her.One Saturday, my mum and I wanted 2.
to make
(make)some cookies. I said, "Mum, can we bring some to Mrs Lee?" My mum smiled 3. and
agreed.We went to her house with 4.
the
warm cookies. At first, she was quiet. We didn't talk much, just sat with her. The next weekend, we visited again. I helped her 5. (to) water
(water)the flowers. 6. Slowly
(slow), she started to talk and even smiled.We visited her every week. Sometimes we helped with her garden; sometimes we just 7.
drank
(drink)tea together. Her house 8. was
(be)no longer quiet. One afternoon, she said to us, "Thank you 9. for
your kindness. You brought joy back to my life." Her 10. eyes
(eye)were bright and happy.I finally understood that our love and care, even in small things, were the key to her happiness.
答案
1. felt 2. to make 3. and 4. the
5. (to) water 6. Slowly 7. drank 8. was
9. for 10. eyes
5. (to) water 6. Slowly 7. drank 8. was
9. for 10. eyes
解析
【分析】
本题为语篇填空，需结合时态、固定搭配、词性转换、冠词等语法知识及上下文语境解题。首先通读全文，明确文章讲述作者一家帮助失去丈夫的邻居李太太重拾快乐的故事。逐个分析空格：1. 由时间状语last year确定时态；2. 考查固定搭配；3. 并列动作需连词；4. 特指用定冠词；5. 固定搭配中help的用法；6. 修饰动词用副词；7. 过去时态的动词形式；8. 过去时态的be动词；9. 固定搭配thank sb for；10. 名词复数形式。
【解析】
1. 考查一般过去时，时间状语为last year，故feel用过去式felt；
2. 考查固定搭配want to do sth，故填to make；
3. 考查并列连词，smiled与agreed为并列谓语，用and连接；
4. 考查定冠词，此处特指带去的热饼干，故用the；
5. 考查固定搭配help sb (to) do sth，to可省略，故填(to) water；
6. 考查副词，修饰动词started，需用slow的副词形式Slowly；
7. 考查一般过去时，描述过去的动作，drink用过去式drank；
8. 考查一般过去时，主语为单数，描述过去状态，be动词用was；
9. 考查固定搭配thank sb for sth，故填for；
10. 考查名词复数，指双眼，故用eye的复数eyes。
【答案】
1. felt 2. to make 3. and 4. the 5. (to) water 6. Slowly 7. drank 8. was 9. for 10. eyes
【知识点】
一般过去时，固定搭配，副词用法
【点评】
本题为记叙文语篇填空，侧重考查初中英语基础语法知识，结合语境即可解题，贴近学生生活，难度适中，能有效考查学生的语法运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为语篇填空，需结合时态、固定搭配、词性转换、冠词等语法知识及上下文语境解题。首先通读全文，明确文章讲述作者一家帮助失去丈夫的邻居李太太重拾快乐的故事。逐个分析空格：1. 由时间状语last year确定时态；2. 考查固定搭配；3. 并列动作需连词；4. 特指用定冠词；5. 固定搭配中help的用法；6. 修饰动词用副词；7. 过去时态的动词形式；8. 过去时态的be动词；9. 固定搭配thank sb for；10. 名词复数形式。
【解析】
1. 考查一般过去时，时间状语为last year，故feel用过去式felt；
2. 考查固定搭配want to do sth，故填to make；
3. 考查并列连词，smiled与agreed为并列谓语，用and连接；
4. 考查定冠词，此处特指带去的热饼干，故用the；
5. 考查固定搭配help sb (to) do sth，to可省略，故填(to) water；
6. 考查副词，修饰动词started，需用slow的副词形式Slowly；
7. 考查一般过去时，描述过去的动作，drink用过去式drank；
8. 考查一般过去时，主语为单数，描述过去状态，be动词用was；
9. 考查固定搭配thank sb for sth，故填for；
10. 考查名词复数，指双眼，故用eye的复数eyes。
【答案】
1. felt 2. to make 3. and 4. the 5. (to) water 6. Slowly 7. drank 8. was 9. for 10. eyes
【知识点】
一般过去时，固定搭配，副词用法
【点评】
本题为记叙文语篇填空，侧重考查初中英语基础语法知识，结合语境即可解题，贴近学生生活，难度适中，能有效考查学生的语法运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
读后词汇拓展 猜出第三大题中画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。
search
search
v. 寻找
答案
v. 寻找
解析
【分析】本题考查常用词汇search的词性与中文意思，需回忆该词的常用属性，search最常见的词性为动词，对应中文意思是寻找，据此完成作答。
【解析】search是常用动词，其词性缩写为v.，中文意思为寻找，符合题目要求。
【答案】v. 寻找
【知识点】词汇词性、词义
【点评】本题为基础词汇拓展题，帮助巩固常用词汇的词性与含义，便于积累词汇。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】search是常用动词，其词性缩写为v.，中文意思为寻找，符合题目要求。
【答案】v. 寻找
【知识点】词汇词性、词义
【点评】本题为基础词汇拓展题，帮助巩固常用词汇的词性与含义，便于积累词汇。
【难度系数】0.8
