Ⅸ. Read and match.(读一读,连一连。)
1. in two weeks
2. play Chinese chess
3. come to life
4. ask teachers for help
5. run away
6. count to ten
7. play ping-pong
8. get enough sleep
9. eat three meals a day
10. pull up
A. 向老师寻求帮助
B. 打乒乓球
C. 两周后
D. 睡眠充足
E. 下中国象棋
F. 一天吃三餐
G. 跑开
H. 拔出
Ⅰ. 栩栩如生
J. 数到十
1. in two weeks
2. play Chinese chess
3. come to life
4. ask teachers for help
5. run away
6. count to ten
7. play ping-pong
8. get enough sleep
9. eat three meals a day
10. pull up
A. 向老师寻求帮助
B. 打乒乓球
C. 两周后
D. 睡眠充足
E. 下中国象棋
F. 一天吃三餐
G. 跑开
H. 拔出
Ⅰ. 栩栩如生
J. 数到十
答案
1. C 2. E 3. I 4. A 5. G 6. J 7. B 8. D 9. F 10. H
解析
【分析】本题为英语短语与汉语释义的匹配题,解题时需先准确掌握每个英语短语的固定含义,再逐一对应匹配对应的汉语释义,注意区分易混短语,确保匹配准确。
【解析】逐个分析各英语短语的含义并匹配选项:1. in two weeks是时间短语,意为“两周后”,对应C;2. play Chinese chess是固定短语,意为“下中国象棋”,对应E;3. come to life是常用习语,意为“栩栩如生”,对应I;4. ask teachers for help意为“向老师寻求帮助”,对应A;5. run away意为“跑开”,对应G;6. count to ten意为“数到十”,对应J;7. play ping-pong意为“打乒乓球”,对应B;8. get enough sleep意为“睡眠充足”,对应D;9. eat three meals a day意为“一天吃三餐”,对应F;10. pull up意为“拔出”,对应H。
【答案】1-C 2-E 3-I 4-A 5-G 6-J 7-B 8-D 9-F 10-H
【知识点】英语短语翻译、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查基础英语短语的英汉匹配,内容贴近日常,难度较低,主要考查学生对常用短语的积累掌握情况。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】逐个分析各英语短语的含义并匹配选项:1. in two weeks是时间短语,意为“两周后”,对应C;2. play Chinese chess是固定短语,意为“下中国象棋”,对应E;3. come to life是常用习语,意为“栩栩如生”,对应I;4. ask teachers for help意为“向老师寻求帮助”,对应A;5. run away意为“跑开”,对应G;6. count to ten意为“数到十”,对应J;7. play ping-pong意为“打乒乓球”,对应B;8. get enough sleep意为“睡眠充足”,对应D;9. eat three meals a day意为“一天吃三餐”,对应F;10. pull up意为“拔出”,对应H。
【答案】1-C 2-E 3-I 4-A 5-G 6-J 7-B 8-D 9-F 10-H
【知识点】英语短语翻译、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查基础英语短语的英汉匹配,内容贴近日常,难度较低,主要考查学生对常用短语的积累掌握情况。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅹ. Read, choose and write. (根据句意,选择正确的短语并用其适当形式填空。)
agree with go hiking have a cold be careful of take care of
1. My uncle likes nature. He often
2. My little sister is too young. I need to
3. You should
4. John and I want to do different things. We don't
5. Mike doesn't feel well because he
agree with go hiking have a cold be careful of take care of
1. My uncle likes nature. He often
goes hiking
in the mountains.2. My little sister is too young. I need to
take care of
her.3. You should
be careful of
bad weather. Hiking in bad weather is dangerous.4. John and I want to do different things. We don't
agree with
each other.5. Mike doesn't feel well because he
has a cold
.答案
1. goes hiking 2. take care of 3. be careful of 4. agree with 5. has a cold
解析
【分析】首先理解每个句子的句意,再从给定短语中匹配符合语境的选项,最后根据句子主语、时态(多为一般现在时)调整动词的适当形式(如第三人称单数变化)。
【解析】1. 句意:我叔叔喜欢大自然,他经常去山里徒步。匹配短语go hiking,主语he是第三人称单数,一般现在时,故变为goes hiking。2. 句意:我妹妹太小了,我需要照顾她。匹配短语take care of,need to后接动词原形,故用原形。3. 句意:你应该小心坏天气,在坏天气徒步很危险。匹配短语be careful of,should后接动词原形,故用原形。4. 句意:约翰和我想做不同的事,我们意见不一致。匹配短语agree with,don't后接动词原形,故用原形。5. 句意:迈克感觉不舒服,因为他感冒了。匹配短语have a cold,主语he是第三人称单数,一般现在时,故变为has a cold。
【答案】1. goes hiking 2. take care of 3. be careful of 4. agree with 5. has a cold
【知识点】短语运用、一般现在时、动词适当形式
【点评】本题为英语基础选词填空题,考察常用短语的含义及在句子中的形式变化,侧重巩固词汇与基础语法,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 句意:我叔叔喜欢大自然,他经常去山里徒步。匹配短语go hiking,主语he是第三人称单数,一般现在时,故变为goes hiking。2. 句意:我妹妹太小了,我需要照顾她。匹配短语take care of,need to后接动词原形,故用原形。3. 句意:你应该小心坏天气,在坏天气徒步很危险。匹配短语be careful of,should后接动词原形,故用原形。4. 句意:约翰和我想做不同的事,我们意见不一致。匹配短语agree with,don't后接动词原形,故用原形。5. 句意:迈克感觉不舒服,因为他感冒了。匹配短语have a cold,主语he是第三人称单数,一般现在时,故变为has a cold。
【答案】1. goes hiking 2. take care of 3. be careful of 4. agree with 5. has a cold
【知识点】短语运用、一般现在时、动词适当形式
【点评】本题为英语基础选词填空题,考察常用短语的含义及在句子中的形式变化,侧重巩固词汇与基础语法,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
登录