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Ⅴ. 任务型阅读
What is an American school like? There are some buildings in it: the classroom building, the office building, the science building, the sports hall, the dining hall, and the library. Each school has a big playground too. There are a lot of trees and flowers in it, so some schools look like parks.
There are 20 or 30 students in a class. In the classroom, students sit in groups(组). There are 5 or 6 students in a group. In the classroom, every student has a locker. They can put their books and clothes in it.
Every day, students have six or seven classes. They study science, maths, English and other subjects(学科). They go to different classrooms for every subject. That's because every teacher has his or her classroom.
The school day finishes early in the afternoon. After school, most students go to join(参加) different after-school activities, such as sports games and different kinds of clubs.
24. How many kinds of buildings in an American school are mentioned(提及) in Paragraph 1(第1段)?
25. Where do students put their books and clothes?
26. Do students go to the same classroom for every subject?
27. What do you often do after school?
28. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
What is an American school like? There are some buildings in it: the classroom building, the office building, the science building, the sports hall, the dining hall, and the library. Each school has a big playground too. There are a lot of trees and flowers in it, so some schools look like parks.
There are 20 or 30 students in a class. In the classroom, students sit in groups(组). There are 5 or 6 students in a group. In the classroom, every student has a locker. They can put their books and clothes in it.
Every day, students have six or seven classes. They study science, maths, English and other subjects(学科). They go to different classrooms for every subject. That's because every teacher has his or her classroom.
The school day finishes early in the afternoon. After school, most students go to join(参加) different after-school activities, such as sports games and different kinds of clubs.
24. How many kinds of buildings in an American school are mentioned(提及) in Paragraph 1(第1段)?
Six/6.
25. Where do students put their books and clothes?
In their lockers.
26. Do students go to the same classroom for every subject?
No(, they don't).
27. What do you often do after school?
I often play sports with my friends.（言之有理即可）
28. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
（学校）里面有很多树木和鲜花，
答案
24. Six/6.
25. In their lockers.
26. No(, they don't).
27. I often play sports with my friends.（言之有理即可）
28.（学校）里面有很多树木和鲜花，
25. In their lockers.
26. No(, they don't).
27. I often play sports with my friends.（言之有理即可）
28.（学校）里面有很多树木和鲜花，
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读，需根据文章内容定位关键信息解答各题：24题需统计第一段提及的建筑数量；25题需定位存放物品的地点；26题需确认是否去相同教室；27题为开放性试题，结合自身实际作答；28题需准确翻译画线句子。
【解析】
24题：定位文章第一段，提及的建筑有教学楼、办公楼、科学楼、体育馆、食堂、图书馆，共6种，故答案为Six/6。
25题：定位文章第二段最后一句，学生的储物柜可存放书和衣服，故答案为In their lockers。
26题：定位文章第三段，学生每门课去不同教室，故答案为No(, they don't)。
27题：本题为开放性试题，结合自身课后活动作答，言之有理即可，例如I often play sports with my friends。
28题：画线句翻译为“（学校）里面有很多树木和鲜花，所以有些学校看起来像公园。”
【答案】
24. Six/6.
25. In their lockers.
26. No(, they don't).
27. I often play sports with my friends.（言之有理即可）
28. （学校）里面有很多树木和鲜花，所以有些学校看起来像公园。
【知识点】
任务型阅读；细节理解；句子翻译
【点评】
本题侧重考查学生对文章细节信息的提取能力和句子翻译能力，题目难度较低，学生仔细阅读文章即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为任务型阅读，需根据文章内容定位关键信息解答各题：24题需统计第一段提及的建筑数量；25题需定位存放物品的地点；26题需确认是否去相同教室；27题为开放性试题，结合自身实际作答；28题需准确翻译画线句子。
【解析】
24题：定位文章第一段，提及的建筑有教学楼、办公楼、科学楼、体育馆、食堂、图书馆，共6种，故答案为Six/6。
25题：定位文章第二段最后一句，学生的储物柜可存放书和衣服，故答案为In their lockers。
26题：定位文章第三段，学生每门课去不同教室，故答案为No(, they don't)。
27题：本题为开放性试题，结合自身课后活动作答，言之有理即可，例如I often play sports with my friends。
28题：画线句翻译为“（学校）里面有很多树木和鲜花，所以有些学校看起来像公园。”
【答案】
24. Six/6.
25. In their lockers.
26. No(, they don't).
27. I often play sports with my friends.（言之有理即可）
28. （学校）里面有很多树木和鲜花，所以有些学校看起来像公园。
【知识点】
任务型阅读；细节理解；句子翻译
【点评】
本题侧重考查学生对文章细节信息的提取能力和句子翻译能力，题目难度较低，学生仔细阅读文章即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
