2026年同步练习册山东友谊出版社七年级英语上册鲁教版五四制第64页答案
四、阅读表达。
阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Tom went to a beautiful beach on Monday with his friends on vacation. It was sunny and hot. (1) So they had great fun playing in the water. In the afternoon, they went shopping. But the shops were crowded. They didn't really enjoy it.
The next day was rainy, so he went to a museum. It was boring. Tom found a small boy crying in the corner. The boy was lost. He helped the boy find his father. Tom was very happy. (2) But he had no money for a taxi. So he had to walk back to the hotel. That made him very tired.
On Wednesday, the weather was very cool. So he played tennis. He played all morning. It was really fun.
1. What was the weather like on Tuesday?
It was rainy.

2. What did Tom do on Wednesday?
He played tennis.

3. 将短文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
(1)
所以,他们在水中玩得很高兴。

(2)
但是,他没有钱打车。

4. Give a proper title to the passage.
Tom's Vacation

答案

1. It was rainy.
2. He played tennis.
3. (1) 所以,他们在水中玩得很高兴。
(2) 但是,他没有钱打车。
4. Tom's Vacation

解析

【分析】
针对每个问题,需定位原文对应内容:1. 询问周二天气,需找到周一之后的次日(周二)的天气描述;2. 询问周三的活动,定位周三的相关行为;3. 翻译画线句,结合短语和句式直译;4. 标题需概括全文核心主题(Tom的假期经历)。
【解析】
1. 原文第二段第一句“The next day was rainy”中,the next day指代周一后的周二,因此周二天气是下雨的;
2. 原文第三段明确提到“On Wednesday...he played tennis”,可知周三Tom打网球;
3. (1) 短语have great fun doing sth.意为“做某事玩得高兴”,in the water是“在水中”,故译为“所以,他们在水中玩得很高兴”;
(2) 短语have no money for sth.意为“没有钱做某事”,taxi是“出租车”,故译为“但是,他没有钱打车”;
4. 全文围绕Tom的假期活动展开,核心主题是Tom的假期,因此标题为“Tom's Vacation”。
【答案】
1. It was rainy.
2. He played tennis.
3. (1) 所以,他们在水中玩得很高兴。
(2) 但是,他没有钱打车。
4. Tom's Vacation
【知识点】
阅读理解、英译汉、主旨概括
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读的细节查找、句子翻译及主旨提炼,题型基础,侧重学生对原文信息的定位和理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.8