五、完成句子
1. 你可以在我爷爷的书房里找到几千本书。
You can
2. 在你们图书馆里有配备电脑的阅览室吗?
Are there any
3. 我最喜欢图书馆,因为我可以在那儿借不同主题的书。
I
4. 这块绿地是你们享受安静时光的完美场所。
The green space
5. 老师们对我们都很好,并且真的很关心我们。
The teachers
1. 你可以在我爷爷的书房里找到几千本书。
You can
find
thousands
of
books
in my grandpa's study.2. 在你们图书馆里有配备电脑的阅览室吗?
Are there any
reading
rooms
with
computers
in your library?3. 我最喜欢图书馆,因为我可以在那儿借不同主题的书。
I
like
the library best
, because I can borrow
books
on
different
subjects
there.4. 这块绿地是你们享受安静时光的完美场所。
The green space
is a perfect place for you to enjoy the quiet time
.5. 老师们对我们都很好,并且真的很关心我们。
The teachers
are all nice to us
and they really care about us
.答案
1. find thousands of books
2. reading rooms with computers
3. like, best, borrow books on different subjects
4. is a perfect place for you to enjoy the quiet time
5. are all nice to us, really care about us
2. reading rooms with computers
3. like, best, borrow books on different subjects
4. is a perfect place for you to enjoy the quiet time
5. are all nice to us, really care about us
解析
【分析】本题为完成句子题,需结合中文句意与英文句子的语法结构,运用固定短语、句型搭配补全空格。具体思路:1. 第一句有情态动词can,后接动词原形,需匹配“找到”和“几千本书”的英文表达;2. 第二句是there be句型,需填写“阅览室”及修饰它的“配备电脑的”短语;3. 第三句“最喜欢”是固定搭配,“借不同主题的书”需用正确的动词短语;4. 第四句需用“是……的完美场所”的结构;5. 第五句需对应“对我们都很好”和“真的很关心我们”的英文表达。
【解析】1. 情态动词can后接动词原形,“找到”译为find,“几千”用固定短语thousands of修饰可数名词复数books,故填find thousands of books;2. there be句型中,“阅览室”为reading rooms,“配备电脑的”用介词短语with computers作后置定语修饰rooms,故填reading rooms with computers;3. “最喜欢”是固定搭配like...best,情态动词can后接动词原形,“借”译为borrow,“不同主题的书”译为books on different subjects,故填like, best, borrow books on different subjects;4. 主语the green space是单数,be动词用is,“完美场所”译为a perfect place,“为你们享受安静时光”用不定式短语for you to enjoy the quiet time作定语,故填is a perfect place for you to enjoy the quiet time;5. 主语the teachers是复数,be动词用are,“对我们都很好”译为are all nice to us,“真的很关心我们”译为really care about us,故填are all nice to us, really care about us。
【答案】1. find thousands of books;2. reading rooms with computers;3. like, best, borrow books on different subjects;4. is a perfect place for you to enjoy the quiet time;5. are all nice to us, really care about us
【知识点】固定短语搭配;there be句型;动词短语用法
【点评】本题考查日常英语表达的基础短语与句型,需掌握常用词汇及固定搭配,难度较低,适合基础阶段学生巩固练习。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 情态动词can后接动词原形,“找到”译为find,“几千”用固定短语thousands of修饰可数名词复数books,故填find thousands of books;2. there be句型中,“阅览室”为reading rooms,“配备电脑的”用介词短语with computers作后置定语修饰rooms,故填reading rooms with computers;3. “最喜欢”是固定搭配like...best,情态动词can后接动词原形,“借”译为borrow,“不同主题的书”译为books on different subjects,故填like, best, borrow books on different subjects;4. 主语the green space是单数,be动词用is,“完美场所”译为a perfect place,“为你们享受安静时光”用不定式短语for you to enjoy the quiet time作定语,故填is a perfect place for you to enjoy the quiet time;5. 主语the teachers是复数,be动词用are,“对我们都很好”译为are all nice to us,“真的很关心我们”译为really care about us,故填are all nice to us, really care about us。
【答案】1. find thousands of books;2. reading rooms with computers;3. like, best, borrow books on different subjects;4. is a perfect place for you to enjoy the quiet time;5. are all nice to us, really care about us
【知识点】固定短语搭配;there be句型;动词短语用法
【点评】本题考查日常英语表达的基础短语与句型,需掌握常用词汇及固定搭配,难度较低,适合基础阶段学生巩固练习。
【难度系数】0.6
六、阅读短文,回答问题(每题答案不超过8个单词)
The “Double Reduction Policy”(双减政策)changes the lives of many students. With less(更少的)homework every day and more free time for the weekend, students began to plan their own weekends. What do you think of the “Double Reduction Policy”? Different students have different ideas.
Shen Yuzhe,13,Beijing
The “Double Reduction Policy” really helps me. Our homework is less than(比)before. I can finish it at school. I'm also happy to find that there are fewer exams(考试).
Zhang Hangming,13,Tianjin
The best thing about the “Double Reduction Policy” is that we have more time to do after-school activities like dancing,volleyball and cooking. I can also learn a lot of things.
Yu Zhiyue,14,Jiangsu
With the “Double Reduction Policy”,I have less homework to do. But I take an online(线上的)class after I come back home from school every day. I often feel tired. But I can still have happy weekends.
Cui Ruqi,12,Liaoning
I have more time to read books and play sports. The art subjects are becoming more important(重要的). So I need to learn Music well.
1. How many students share their ideas?
2. Where does Shen Yuzhe come from?
3. What makes Yu Zhiyue often feel tired?
4. What subject does Cui Ruqi plan to learn well?
5. What is the change of your life after the policy came out?
The “Double Reduction Policy”(双减政策)changes the lives of many students. With less(更少的)homework every day and more free time for the weekend, students began to plan their own weekends. What do you think of the “Double Reduction Policy”? Different students have different ideas.
Shen Yuzhe,13,Beijing
The “Double Reduction Policy” really helps me. Our homework is less than(比)before. I can finish it at school. I'm also happy to find that there are fewer exams(考试).
Zhang Hangming,13,Tianjin
The best thing about the “Double Reduction Policy” is that we have more time to do after-school activities like dancing,volleyball and cooking. I can also learn a lot of things.
Yu Zhiyue,14,Jiangsu
With the “Double Reduction Policy”,I have less homework to do. But I take an online(线上的)class after I come back home from school every day. I often feel tired. But I can still have happy weekends.
Cui Ruqi,12,Liaoning
I have more time to read books and play sports. The art subjects are becoming more important(重要的). So I need to learn Music well.
1. How many students share their ideas?
Four.
2. Where does Shen Yuzhe come from?
(She comes from) Beijing.
3. What makes Yu Zhiyue often feel tired?
The online class.
4. What subject does Cui Ruqi plan to learn well?
Music.
5. What is the change of your life after the policy came out?
I have more time for my hobbies now.
答案
1. Four.
2. (She comes from) Beijing.
3. The online class.
4. Music.
5. I have more time for my hobbies now.
2. (She comes from) Beijing.
3. The online class.
4. Music.
5. I have more time for my hobbies now.
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题,需根据短文内容逐一解答各问题。第1题需统计分享观点的学生数量,定位短文里的学生姓名即可;第2题找Shen Yuzhe的来源地,对应原文信息;第3题找Yu Zhiyue感到累的原因,定位她的描述;第4题找Cui Ruqi要学好的科目,对应原文;第5题是开放题,结合短文提到的政策带来的变化,合理作答,且每题答案不超过8个单词。
【解析】1. 短文中共提到Shen Yuzhe、Zhang Hangming、Yu Zhiyue、Cui Ruqi四位学生,故答案为Four.;2. 根据Shen Yuzhe的信息“Shen Yuzhe,13,Beijing”,可知她来自北京,答案为(She comes from) Beijing.;3. 根据Yu Zhiyue的描述“But I take an online class after I come back home from school every day. I often feel tired.”,可知是上线上课让她累,答案为The online class.;4. 根据Cui Ruqi的内容“So I need to learn Music well.”,可知要学好音乐,答案为Music.;5. 结合短文提到的政策带来的变化(如更多自由时间等),合理作答,例如I have more time for my hobbies now.
【答案】
1. Four.
2. (She comes from) Beijing.
3. The online class.
4. Music.
5. I have more time for my hobbies now.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取、开放型问答
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文的信息定位与提取能力,前四题为细节理解题,难度较低;最后一题是开放题,结合自身实际作答,整体符合初中英语阅读题的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.8
【解析】1. 短文中共提到Shen Yuzhe、Zhang Hangming、Yu Zhiyue、Cui Ruqi四位学生,故答案为Four.;2. 根据Shen Yuzhe的信息“Shen Yuzhe,13,Beijing”,可知她来自北京,答案为(She comes from) Beijing.;3. 根据Yu Zhiyue的描述“But I take an online class after I come back home from school every day. I often feel tired.”,可知是上线上课让她累,答案为The online class.;4. 根据Cui Ruqi的内容“So I need to learn Music well.”,可知要学好音乐,答案为Music.;5. 结合短文提到的政策带来的变化(如更多自由时间等),合理作答,例如I have more time for my hobbies now.
【答案】
1. Four.
2. (She comes from) Beijing.
3. The online class.
4. Music.
5. I have more time for my hobbies now.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取、开放型问答
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文的信息定位与提取能力,前四题为细节理解题,难度较低;最后一题是开放题,结合自身实际作答,整体符合初中英语阅读题的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.8
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