1. deal with
【感知】
» How do we deal with our emotions?教材第21页我们如何处理自己的情绪？
» The teacher taught us how to deal with difficult situations.
老师教我们如何应对困难的情况。
【探究】
①deal with 是短语动词，意为“”，常与 how 连用，用于询问处理某事的方式、方法。
②deal 的过去式和过去分词为 dealt。
【应用】
①完成句子:你怎样处理你的零花钱？
How do you your pocket money?
②用所给单词的适当形式填空: Tom deal with the problem properly and won high praise from his teachers.

[探究]①处理;对付
[应用]①deal with ②dealt

2. lonely 与 alone
【感知】
» The old man lives alone, but he doesn't feel lonely.
这位老人独自居住，但他并不感到孤独。
» She was alone in the dark room and felt very lonely.
她一个人在黑暗的房间里，感到非常孤独。
【探究】

续表

【应用】
①选词填空lonely/alone:
A. I prefer to work at night.
B. She looked after her dog died.
②完成句子:那位老人独自坐在公园里，显得很孤单。
The old man sat in the park , looking .

[应用]①A. alone B. lonely
②alone; lonely

3. advise
【感知】
» Ella advised Peter to call Harry.教材第22页埃拉建议彼得给哈里打电话。
» My teacher advised that I should read more English books.
我的老师建议我多读英语书。
【探究】
(1)advise 动词，意为“建议；劝告”，常用结构：
① 建议某人做某事
②advise doing sth 建议做某事
③ advise that +从句从句谓语部分用“should+动词原形”，should可省略建议……
(2)其名词形式为 advice，意为“建议；劝告”，是不可数名词。
一条建议
【应用】
①完成句子:我建议他不要熬夜。
I advised him up late.
②用所给单词的适当形式填空: You'd better follow your teacher's advise.

[探究](1)①advise sb to do sth
(2)a piece of advice
[应用]①not to stay ②advice