2026年仁爱英语同步练习册七年级英语上册仁爱版第2页答案
二、中译英。
1. 这位是我的朋友赵磊。
This is my friend, Zhao Lei.

2. ——你来自哪里?
——我来自上海。
—
Where are you from?

—
I’m from Shanghai.

3. ——你多大了?
——我15岁了。
—
How old are you?

—
I’m fifteen/15( years old).

4. ——你在哪个班?
——我在七年级五班。
—
Which class are you in?

—
I’m in Class 5, Grade 7.

5. ——待会儿见。
——再见。
—
See you.

—
See you.

答案

1. This is my friend, Zhao Lei.
2. —Where are you from?
—I’m from Shanghai.
3. —How old are you?
—I’m fifteen/15( years old).
4. —Which class are you in?
—I’m in Class 5, Grade 7.
5. —See you.
—See you.

解析

【分析】
本题为日常交际场景的中译英题,解题思路如下:1. 先判断每句的交际功能(介绍他人、询问来源/年龄/班级、告别);2. 匹配对应英语的固定常用句型,确保符合英语表达习惯;3. 注意专有名词(人名、地名、班级年级)首字母大写,以及缩写、标点的正确使用;4. 对话类题目需对应问答结构,保持格式一致。
【解析】
1. 介绍他人用固定句型“This is + 人物/身份”,“我的朋友”译为my friend,人名“赵磊”译为Zhao Lei,故译为This is my friend, Zhao Lei.
2. 询问“来自哪里”用固定句型“Where are you from?”,回答用“I’m from + 地点”,“上海”译为Shanghai,故问答分别为—Where are you from? / —I’m from Shanghai.
3. 询问“多大了”用固定句型“How old are you?”,回答用“I’m + 年龄”,“15岁”译为fifteen或15,故问答分别为—How old are you? / —I’m fifteen/15( years old).
4. 询问“哪个班”用固定句型“Which class are you in?”,班级年级表达为“Class + 数字, Grade + 数字”,故问答分别为—Which class are you in? / —I’m in Class 5, Grade 7.
5. “待会儿见”译为See you.,对应回答也用See you.,故分别为—See you. / —See you.
【答案】
1. This is my friend, Zhao Lei.
2. —Where are you from?
—I’m from Shanghai.
3. —How old are you?
—I’m fifteen/15( years old).
4. —Which class are you in?
—I’m in Class 5, Grade 7.
5. —See you.
—See you.
【知识点】
日常交际句型,专有名词用法,中译英表达
【点评】
本题考查初中英语入门阶段的基础日常交际用语翻译,内容均为课本核心基础表达,贴近生活,旨在巩固学生的日常英语运用能力,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
三、补全对话。
A: Hi, I'm Gao Ya! What's your name, please?
B: My name is Mei Ling. 1.
Nice to meet you.

A: Nice to meet you, too. 2.
Where are you from?

B: I'm from Yunnan. 3.
And you? /What about you? /How about you? /Where are you from?

A: I'm from Beijing. Which class are you in?
B: 4.
I’m in Class 3, Grade 7.

A: Wow! I'm in Class 3, Grade 7, too. 5.
We are classmates.

B: Yes. Let's be friends!

答案

1. Nice to meet you.
2. Where are you from?
3. And you? /What about you? /How about you? /Where are you from?
4. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7.
5. We are classmates.

解析

【分析】
本题为英语日常交际补全对话,需结合上下文的问答逻辑推导空缺内容:第1空根据A的回应“Nice to meet you, too”,可知B需先说“很高兴见到你”;第2空由B答语“来自云南”,可知A询问对方来自哪里;第3空A答“来自北京”,B需反问对方的情况;第4空A问所在班级,结合后文A的班级信息,对应填写班级;第5空结合两人同班的语境,填写相关表达。
【解析】
1. 答语“Nice to meet you, too”对应前文的问候语,故填“Nice to meet you.”;
2. 答语“I'm from Yunnan”是地点,对应询问“来自哪里”的特殊疑问句,故填“Where are you from?”;
3. 答语“I'm from Beijing”是回应反问,故填“And you?/What about you?等”;
4. 问句“Which class are you in?”对应回答班级,结合后文A的班级信息,故填“I’m in Class 3, Grade 7.”;
5. 结合两人同班的语境,故填“We are classmates.”。
【答案】
1. Nice to meet you.
2. Where are you from?
3. And you? /What about you? /How about you? /Where are you from?
4. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7.
5. We are classmates.
【知识点】
日常交际用语、特殊疑问句、陈述句
【点评】
本题考查基础英语日常情景对话补全,贴近校园日常交流场景,需结合上下文逻辑推导,属于英语入门阶段的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
一、根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 我们的英语老师来自英国。
Our English teacher
is/comes
from
the UK.
2. 许安娜喜欢画画。
Xu Anna
likes/loves/enjoys
drawing
.
3. 李明长得又高又壮。
Li Ming is
tall
and
strong
.
4. 我经常和我的同学们一起踢足球。
I often
play
football
together with my classmates.
5. 我和我的朋友们互相帮助。
My friends and I
help
each
other
.

答案

1. is/comes from
2. likes/loves/enjoys drawing
3. tall and strong
4. play football
5. help each other

解析

【分析】
本题为根据中文意思完成句子的基础题型,需结合英语常用固定短语、一般现在时的主谓一致规则及形容词并列结构解题:
1. 表示“来自”的固定短语有be from和come from,主语Our English teacher是第三人称单数,一般现在时中be动词用is,实义动词come用第三人称单数形式comes;
2. 表示“喜欢画画”,常用like/love/enjoy doing sth结构,主语Xu Anna是第三人称单数,动词需用第三人称单数形式,“画画”的动名词为drawing;
3. “又高又壮”是并列形容词短语,直接用tall and strong表达;
4. “踢足球”是固定短语play football,主语是I,一般现在时用动词原形;
5. “互相帮助”是固定短语help each other,主语My friends and I是复数,动词用原形。
【解析】
1. 对应中文“来自”,填is/comes from;
2. 对应中文“喜欢画画”,填likes/loves/enjoys drawing;
3. 对应中文“又高又壮”,填tall and strong;
4. 对应中文“踢足球”,填play football;
5. 对应中文“互相帮助”,填help each other。
【答案】
1. is/comes from
2. likes/loves/enjoys drawing
3. tall and strong
4. play football
5. help each other
【知识点】
固定短语搭配,一般现在时,形容词并列结构
【点评】
本题为基础汉译英填空题,主要考察英语常用固定短语、一般现在时主谓一致及形容词并列表达,是英语基础阶段的核心练习题型,难度较低,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、根据短文完成思维导图。
Grandpa Li is 65 years old. He is from China. He is short and kind. He likes cooking and running. We often run together in the morning. He likes playing basketball, too. I like him. He is my friend.

答案

1. 65 2. China 3. kind 4. cooking
5. basketball

解析

【分析】解题时需先阅读短文,提取关于Grandpa Li的关键信息,再对应思维导图的各个空缺处填写内容:第1空对应年龄,第2空对应国籍,第3空对应外貌性格,第4空对应爱好(与running并列),第5空对应playing后的运动项目。
【解析】根据短文内容:1. 短文明确提到Grandpa Li is 65 years old,故第1空填65;2. 短文提到He is from China,故第2空填China;3. 短文提到He is short and kind,故第3空填kind;4. 短文提到He likes cooking and running,故第4空填cooking;5. 短文提到He likes playing basketball, too,故第5空填basketball。
【答案】1.65 2.China 3.kind 4.cooking 5.basketball
【知识点】英语阅读提取信息、词汇运用
【点评】本题考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力,只要仔细阅读短文即可完成,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8