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听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
(
A. The food is delicious.
B. The landscape is beautiful.
C. The people are friendly.
(
A. By car.
B. By bus.
C. On foot.
(
B
)14. What does the man think of the place?A. The food is delicious.
B. The landscape is beautiful.
C. The people are friendly.
(
C
)15. How can the travelers get to the landmark?A. By car.
B. By bus.
C. On foot.
答案
14. B 15. C
第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Things to see
You can see old things like clothes and 20.
Things to see
You can see old things like clothes and 20.
paintings
there.答案
16. heart 17. wood
18. living 19. museum
20. paintings
18. living 19. museum
20. paintings
二、完形填空
Have you ever visited Hakka Earth Building? If not, please make a for it. To start with, you need to know about it.
In the old days, some Hakka people built Earth Buildings. They were in a round or square . Now you can still find them in some places like Yongding. It's a of Hakka culture and people call them Hakka Earth Building. They are so that they were included on the World Heritage (遗产) List in 2008.
The buildings brought Hakka people close to each other. They are very big and each can hold hundreds of people and most of them face south with hills at the . They are made of earth, wood and stone, not only beautiful but also . The walls are over 1 meter thick (厚). There aren't any windows in the first or second storey. People keep water and sand inside the buildings in order to themselves and houses from fire accidents. And there is an underground back gate for escaping (逃离). smart Hakka people!
Today Hakka Earth Building is one of the most famous places of interest in Fujian Province. More and more tourists come a visit. The Hakka people are very proud and busy with the tourism.
(
C. mistake
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
Have you ever visited Hakka Earth Building? If not, please make a for it. To start with, you need to know about it.
In the old days, some Hakka people built Earth Buildings. They were in a round or square . Now you can still find them in some places like Yongding. It's a of Hakka culture and people call them Hakka Earth Building. They are so that they were included on the World Heritage (遗产) List in 2008.
The buildings brought Hakka people close to each other. They are very big and each can hold hundreds of people and most of them face south with hills at the . They are made of earth, wood and stone, not only beautiful but also . The walls are over 1 meter thick (厚). There aren't any windows in the first or second storey. People keep water and sand inside the buildings in order to themselves and houses from fire accidents. And there is an underground back gate for escaping (逃离). smart Hakka people!
Today Hakka Earth Building is one of the most famous places of interest in Fujian Province. More and more tourists come a visit. The Hakka people are very proud and busy with the tourism.
(
B
)21. A. cake B. planC. mistake
(
B
)22. A. nothing B. something C. everything(
C
)23. A. sign B. mark C. shape(
C
)24. A. model B. method C. symbol(
C
)25. A. boring B. exciting C. amazing(
B
)26. A. front B. back C. top(
B
)27. A. cool B. strong C. rich(
A
)28. A. protect B. hurt C. enjoy(
A
)29. A. What B. What a C. How(
C
)30. A. to B. out C. for答案
21. B 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. C
26. B 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. C
26. B 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. C
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨，结合语境、词义辨析、固定搭配及语法知识逐一解题。比如第21题，前文提到没参观过土楼，需做计划，对应固定搭配make a plan；第22题表达“了解一些相关内容”，用表肯定的不定代词something；后续各空需结合上下文的语境（如形状、象征意义、建筑特点等）和词汇用法判断。
【解析】
21. 考查固定搭配。make a plan意为“做计划”，符合语境（没参观过土楼所以要做计划），故选B。
22. 考查不定代词辨析。nothing（没什么）、something（一些事）、everything（一切），此处指“了解一些关于土楼的事”，用something，故选B。
23. 考查名词词义辨析。sign（标志）、mark（记号）、shape（形状），round or square指形状，故选C。
24. 考查名词词义辨析。model（模型）、method（方法）、symbol（象征），土楼是客家文化的象征，故选C。
25. 考查形容词词义辨析。boring（无聊的）、exciting（令人兴奋的）、amazing（惊人的），被列入世界遗产说明很惊人，故选C。
26. 考查名词词义辨析。front（前面）、back（后面）、top（顶部），前文说“面朝南”，所以山在后面，故选B。
27. 考查形容词词义辨析。cool（酷的）、strong（坚固的）、rich（富有的），墙厚说明建筑坚固，故选B。
28. 考查固定搭配。protect...from...意为“保护……免受……”，此处指保护自己和房子免受火灾，故选A。
29. 考查感叹句用法。感叹句结构：What + (adj.) + 可数名词复数/不可数名词！How + adj./adv.！此处中心词是smart Hakka people（复数），用What，故选A。
30. 考查固定搭配。come for a visit意为“来参观”，是固定用法，故选C。
【答案】
21.B 22.B 23.C 24.C 25.C 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.A 30.C
【知识点】
完形填空词义辨析、固定搭配、感叹句
【点评】
本文介绍客家土楼的相关文化，题目侧重基础词汇辨析和常用固定搭配，需结合上下文语境分析，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨，结合语境、词义辨析、固定搭配及语法知识逐一解题。比如第21题，前文提到没参观过土楼，需做计划，对应固定搭配make a plan；第22题表达“了解一些相关内容”，用表肯定的不定代词something；后续各空需结合上下文的语境（如形状、象征意义、建筑特点等）和词汇用法判断。
【解析】
21. 考查固定搭配。make a plan意为“做计划”，符合语境（没参观过土楼所以要做计划），故选B。
22. 考查不定代词辨析。nothing（没什么）、something（一些事）、everything（一切），此处指“了解一些关于土楼的事”，用something，故选B。
23. 考查名词词义辨析。sign（标志）、mark（记号）、shape（形状），round or square指形状，故选C。
24. 考查名词词义辨析。model（模型）、method（方法）、symbol（象征），土楼是客家文化的象征，故选C。
25. 考查形容词词义辨析。boring（无聊的）、exciting（令人兴奋的）、amazing（惊人的），被列入世界遗产说明很惊人，故选C。
26. 考查名词词义辨析。front（前面）、back（后面）、top（顶部），前文说“面朝南”，所以山在后面，故选B。
27. 考查形容词词义辨析。cool（酷的）、strong（坚固的）、rich（富有的），墙厚说明建筑坚固，故选B。
28. 考查固定搭配。protect...from...意为“保护……免受……”，此处指保护自己和房子免受火灾，故选A。
29. 考查感叹句用法。感叹句结构：What + (adj.) + 可数名词复数/不可数名词！How + adj./adv.！此处中心词是smart Hakka people（复数），用What，故选A。
30. 考查固定搭配。come for a visit意为“来参观”，是固定用法，故选C。
【答案】
21.B 22.B 23.C 24.C 25.C 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.A 30.C
【知识点】
完形填空词义辨析、固定搭配、感叹句
【点评】
本文介绍客家土楼的相关文化，题目侧重基础词汇辨析和常用固定搭配，需结合上下文语境分析，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
