七、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
have play they happy live
class with and name China
I’m Cindy. I am a 1.
Tina is a middle school student. She has a good friend at school. Her name is Rose Brown. They are in the same 9.
have play they happy live
class with and name China
I’m Cindy. I am a 1.
Chinese
girl. I am twelve years old. The girl 2. with
a red hat is my new friend, and her name is Tina Miller. She is thirteen years old. She is an English girl. Tina 3. has
a big family. Her grandparents have two daughters and one son. She 4. lives
with her grandparents, her parents, her two brothers 5. and
her sister. Her brothers like 6. playing
basketball very much. Tina has two cats, and their 7. names
are Coco and Kitty. Coco is white and Kitty is black. Tina likes 8. them
very much.Tina is a middle school student. She has a good friend at school. Her name is Rose Brown. They are in the same 9.
class
. They often play games 10. happily
after school.答案
1. Chinese
2. with
3. has
4. lives
5. and
6. playing
7. names
8. them
9. class
10. happily
2. with
3. has
4. lives
5. and
6. playing
7. names
8. them
9. class
10. happily
解析
【分析】
先通读短文理解大意,明确方框内词汇的含义;再结合每个空格的语境、语法要求(词性、时态、单复数、固定搭配等),选择合适的单词并调整其正确形式,确保每词限用一次,使短文通顺完整。
【解析】
1. 空格后是名词girl,需用形容词修饰,China的形容词形式为Chinese,故填Chinese;
2. 此处表示“戴红帽子的女孩”,用介词with表伴随,故填with;
3. 主语Tina是第三人称单数,表“有”需用have的第三人称单数形式has,故填has;
4. 主语She是第三人称单数,表“居住”需用live的第三人称单数形式lives,故填lives;
5. 空格前后是并列的人物,用连词and连接,故填and;
6. 固定搭配like doing sth(喜欢做某事),play的动名词形式为playing,故填playing;
7. 空格后指两个名字,name需用复数形式names,故填names;
8. 空格处作动词likes的宾语,需用they的宾格形式them,故填them;
9. 固定搭配same class(同一个班级),故填class;
10. 此处修饰动词play,需用副词,happy的副词形式为happily,故填happily。
【答案】
1. Chinese 2. with 3. has 4. lives 5. and 6. playing 7. names 8. them 9. class 10. happily
【知识点】
词形转换、固定搭配、介词用法
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础选词填空题,考查词汇在语境中的灵活运用,涉及词性转换、动词形式变化及常用搭配,需结合上下文和语法规则解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
先通读短文理解大意,明确方框内词汇的含义;再结合每个空格的语境、语法要求(词性、时态、单复数、固定搭配等),选择合适的单词并调整其正确形式,确保每词限用一次,使短文通顺完整。
【解析】
1. 空格后是名词girl,需用形容词修饰,China的形容词形式为Chinese,故填Chinese;
2. 此处表示“戴红帽子的女孩”,用介词with表伴随,故填with;
3. 主语Tina是第三人称单数,表“有”需用have的第三人称单数形式has,故填has;
4. 主语She是第三人称单数,表“居住”需用live的第三人称单数形式lives,故填lives;
5. 空格前后是并列的人物,用连词and连接,故填and;
6. 固定搭配like doing sth(喜欢做某事),play的动名词形式为playing,故填playing;
7. 空格后指两个名字,name需用复数形式names,故填names;
8. 空格处作动词likes的宾语,需用they的宾格形式them,故填them;
9. 固定搭配same class(同一个班级),故填class;
10. 此处修饰动词play,需用副词,happy的副词形式为happily,故填happily。
【答案】
1. Chinese 2. with 3. has 4. lives 5. and 6. playing 7. names 8. them 9. class 10. happily
【知识点】
词形转换、固定搭配、介词用法
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础选词填空题,考查词汇在语境中的灵活运用,涉及词性转换、动词形式变化及常用搭配,需结合上下文和语法规则解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
八、根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
Hi, my name is Monica. 1.
Ella is my uncle's daughter. She is in No. 1 Middle School. 2.
Max is my aunt's son. He is in No. 5 Middle School. His favourite colour is blue. 4.

A. Her favourite colour is pink.
B. She is good at swimming.
C. I study in No. 6 Middle School.
D. We like to play soccer after school.
E. He is kind and helpful, so he has many friends.
Hi, my name is Monica. 1.
C
I'm very happy to tell you something about my two cousins Ella and Max.Ella is my uncle's daughter. She is in No. 1 Middle School. 2.
A
Most of her school things are pink. She is kind to everyone. She likes doing sports at weekends. 3. B
It's her favourite sport.Max is my aunt's son. He is in No. 5 Middle School. His favourite colour is blue. 4.
E
I am also one of his friends. We always spend time playing sports together. 5. D
And we always have a lot of fun.A. Her favourite colour is pink.
B. She is good at swimming.
C. I study in No. 6 Middle School.
D. We like to play soccer after school.
E. He is kind and helpful, so he has many friends.
答案
1. C
2. A
3. B
4. E
5. D
2. A
3. B
4. E
5. D
解析
【分析】
本题为英语补全对话,需结合上下文语境、人称及关键词匹配选项。解题思路:先通读全文,明确各空前后的语境、主语及关键信息,再逐一对应选项:第1空需第一人称介绍自身情况;第2空后文提到粉色物品,对应颜色相关选项;第3空后文提到最喜欢的运动,对应运动相关选项;第4空后文提到是他的朋友,对应朋友相关选项;第5空后文提到玩得开心,对应共同活动相关选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文是Monica自我介绍,后文要介绍表兄妹,选项中只有C是第一人称的学校介绍,符合语境,故选C。
2. 第2空:后文提到“Most of her school things are pink”,说明此处需对应“她最喜欢的颜色是粉色”,选项A符合,故选A。
3. 第3空:后文提到“It's her favourite sport”,说明此处需提到一项运动,选项B(擅长游泳)符合,故选B。
4. 第4空:后文提到“I am also one of his friends”,说明此处需说明他有很多朋友,选项E符合,故选E。
5. 第5空:后文提到“we always have a lot of fun”,说明此处需提到一起做的活动,选项D(放学后踢足球)符合,故选D。
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. E 5. D
【知识点】
英语补全对话、语境匹配、人称代词运用
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语对话上下文语境的理解能力,需结合主语、关键词等信息匹配选项,整体难度适中,是常见的英语基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语补全对话,需结合上下文语境、人称及关键词匹配选项。解题思路:先通读全文,明确各空前后的语境、主语及关键信息,再逐一对应选项:第1空需第一人称介绍自身情况;第2空后文提到粉色物品,对应颜色相关选项;第3空后文提到最喜欢的运动,对应运动相关选项;第4空后文提到是他的朋友,对应朋友相关选项;第5空后文提到玩得开心,对应共同活动相关选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文是Monica自我介绍,后文要介绍表兄妹,选项中只有C是第一人称的学校介绍,符合语境,故选C。
2. 第2空:后文提到“Most of her school things are pink”,说明此处需对应“她最喜欢的颜色是粉色”,选项A符合,故选A。
3. 第3空:后文提到“It's her favourite sport”,说明此处需提到一项运动,选项B(擅长游泳)符合,故选B。
4. 第4空:后文提到“I am also one of his friends”,说明此处需说明他有很多朋友,选项E符合,故选E。
5. 第5空:后文提到“we always have a lot of fun”,说明此处需提到一起做的活动,选项D(放学后踢足球)符合,故选D。
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. E 5. D
【知识点】
英语补全对话、语境匹配、人称代词运用
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语对话上下文语境的理解能力,需结合主语、关键词等信息匹配选项,整体难度适中,是常见的英语基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
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