Cloze 9
$In our community, we often organize Community Clean-Up Day. It's a great way to \underline{1} our living environment. Last month, we had a clean-up event. Volunteers of all ages \underline{2}. Some of them \underline{3} litter in the park, while \underline{4} repaired the public facilities. My group used brooms to sweep the \underline{5} leaves and rubbish. It was hard work, but seeing the cleaner streets made us feel a strong sense of \underline{6}. However, some people in the community don't know the \underline{7} of such activities. They get used to \underline{8} their own places rather than public places. Most of us believe that everyone should do their part to \underline{9} the community more beautiful.$
$Moreover, we shared ideas on \underline{10} to keep our community clean for a long time. Some of the elderly volunteers \underline{11} us stories about the old days of the community, which made the whole experience more \underline{12}. It was not only about cleaning \underline{13} also about building community spirit.$
$We encourage more people to \underline{14} in the future clean-up activities. We are \underline{15} to organize more activities next week. What do you think of community clean-up activities?$
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$In our community, we often organize Community Clean-Up Day. It's a great way to \underline{1} our living environment. Last month, we had a clean-up event. Volunteers of all ages \underline{2}. Some of them \underline{3} litter in the park, while \underline{4} repaired the public facilities. My group used brooms to sweep the \underline{5} leaves and rubbish. It was hard work, but seeing the cleaner streets made us feel a strong sense of \underline{6}. However, some people in the community don't know the \underline{7} of such activities. They get used to \underline{8} their own places rather than public places. Most of us believe that everyone should do their part to \underline{9} the community more beautiful.$
$Moreover, we shared ideas on \underline{10} to keep our community clean for a long time. Some of the elderly volunteers \underline{11} us stories about the old days of the community, which made the whole experience more \underline{12}. It was not only about cleaning \underline{13} also about building community spirit.$
$We encourage more people to \underline{14} in the future clean-up activities. We are \underline{15} to organize more activities next week. What do you think of community clean-up activities?$
(
B
)1. A. provide B. improve C. break(
C
)2. A. gave away B. ran out C. took part(
A
)3. A. picked up B. looked up C. depended on(
C
)4. A. the other B. other C. others(
B
)5. A. broken B. fallen C. bottom(
B
)6. A. kindness B. achievement C. civilization(
A
)7. A. importance B. invention C. interest(
B
)8. A. designing B. cleaning C. donating(
A
)9. A. make B. take C. bring(
C
)10. A. what B. where C. how(
A
)11. A. told B. said C. spoke(
C
)12. A. boring B. tiring C. meaningful(
B
)13. A. because B. but C. so(
A
)14. A. join B. roll C. throw(
B
)15. A. dealing B. planning C. inspiring答案
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C
11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.B
11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.B
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(围绕社区清洁日的活动及意义展开),再逐空结合语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析选项,排除不符合逻辑或语法的答案,确保所选内容契合上下文逻辑。
【解析】
1. 句意:这是改善我们居住环境的好方法。improve(改善)符合语境,provide(提供)、break(打破)不符合,选B。
2. 句意:各年龄段志愿者都参与了活动。take part(参与)符合,gave away(赠送)、ran out(用完)不符合,选C。
3. 句意:一些人在公园捡垃圾。pick up(捡起)符合,look up(查阅)、depend on(依靠)不符合,选A。
4. 固定搭配:some...others...(一些……另一些……),the other后接单数名词,other后需加复数名词,选C。
5. 句意:扫落叶和垃圾。fallen leaves(落叶)为固定表达,broken(破碎的)、bottom(底部)不符合,选B。
6. 句意:看到更干净的街道让我们有强烈的成就感。achievement(成就)符合,kindness(善良)、civilization(文明)不符合,选B。
7. 句意:一些人不知道这类活动的重要性。importance(重要性)符合,invention(发明)、interest(兴趣)不符合,选A。
8. 句意:他们习惯打扫自己的地方而非公共区域。cleaning(打扫)符合,designing(设计)、donating(捐赠)不符合,选B。
9. 固定搭配:make sth + adj(使某物……),make the community more beautiful符合,选A。
10. 句意:分享如何长期保持社区清洁的想法。how(如何)符合,what(什么)、where(哪里)不符合,选C。
11. 固定搭配:tell stories(讲故事),said后接具体内容,spoke后接语言,选A。
12. 句意:让整个经历更有意义。meaningful(有意义的)符合,boring(无聊的)、tiring(累的)不符合,选C。
13. 固定搭配:not only...but also...(不仅……而且……),选B。
14. 句意:鼓励更多人加入未来的清洁活动。join in(加入活动)符合,roll(滚动)、throw(扔)不符合,选A。
15. 句意:我们计划下周组织更多活动。plan to do(计划做)符合,dealing(处理)、inspiring(鼓舞)不符合,选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕社区清洁活动展开,贴近学生生活,主要考察基础词汇的词义辨析与语境理解,是典型的基础型完形填空,有助于提升学生语篇理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(围绕社区清洁日的活动及意义展开),再逐空结合语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析选项,排除不符合逻辑或语法的答案,确保所选内容契合上下文逻辑。
【解析】
1. 句意:这是改善我们居住环境的好方法。improve(改善)符合语境,provide(提供)、break(打破)不符合,选B。
2. 句意:各年龄段志愿者都参与了活动。take part(参与)符合,gave away(赠送)、ran out(用完)不符合,选C。
3. 句意:一些人在公园捡垃圾。pick up(捡起)符合,look up(查阅)、depend on(依靠)不符合,选A。
4. 固定搭配:some...others...(一些……另一些……),the other后接单数名词,other后需加复数名词,选C。
5. 句意:扫落叶和垃圾。fallen leaves(落叶)为固定表达,broken(破碎的)、bottom(底部)不符合,选B。
6. 句意:看到更干净的街道让我们有强烈的成就感。achievement(成就)符合,kindness(善良)、civilization(文明)不符合,选B。
7. 句意:一些人不知道这类活动的重要性。importance(重要性)符合,invention(发明)、interest(兴趣)不符合,选A。
8. 句意:他们习惯打扫自己的地方而非公共区域。cleaning(打扫)符合,designing(设计)、donating(捐赠)不符合,选B。
9. 固定搭配:make sth + adj(使某物……),make the community more beautiful符合,选A。
10. 句意:分享如何长期保持社区清洁的想法。how(如何)符合,what(什么)、where(哪里)不符合,选C。
11. 固定搭配:tell stories(讲故事),said后接具体内容,spoke后接语言,选A。
12. 句意:让整个经历更有意义。meaningful(有意义的)符合,boring(无聊的)、tiring(累的)不符合,选C。
13. 固定搭配:not only...but also...(不仅……而且……),选B。
14. 句意:鼓励更多人加入未来的清洁活动。join in(加入活动)符合,roll(滚动)、throw(扔)不符合,选A。
15. 句意:我们计划下周组织更多活动。plan to do(计划做)符合,dealing(处理)、inspiring(鼓舞)不符合,选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕社区清洁活动展开,贴近学生生活,主要考察基础词汇的词义辨析与语境理解,是典型的基础型完形填空,有助于提升学生语篇理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
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