六、任务型阅读。
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Being a Volunteer Is Great!
Recently, some students like to work as volunteers. For example, they work in parks, hospitals, the Old People's Home or do something helpful for the environment.
Bob is fourteen years old and he is in Grade Eight in a middle school. He goes to a park to help to clean the park every morning. He feels happy and satisfied(满意的)after seeing a clean and tidy park. He usually goes to the Children's Hospital with his friends to tell stories to children on the weekend. He and his friends always take some gifts for the children there. He thinks they need help and love, so he is very glad to do this. During summer vacations, he and his friends often go to the Old People's Home to give love to the old. They talk with the old and perform(表演)all kinds of shows for the old people.
Bob is kind and friendly. He finds that it is a happy thing to be a volunteer. He not only feels good about helping others, but also thinks he does something useful.
1. How old is Bob?
2. Where does Bob go every morning?
3. Who does Bob go to the Children's Hospital with?
4. What does Bob think the children in the Children's Hospital need?
5. What is Bob like?
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Being a Volunteer Is Great!
Recently, some students like to work as volunteers. For example, they work in parks, hospitals, the Old People's Home or do something helpful for the environment.
Bob is fourteen years old and he is in Grade Eight in a middle school. He goes to a park to help to clean the park every morning. He feels happy and satisfied(满意的)after seeing a clean and tidy park. He usually goes to the Children's Hospital with his friends to tell stories to children on the weekend. He and his friends always take some gifts for the children there. He thinks they need help and love, so he is very glad to do this. During summer vacations, he and his friends often go to the Old People's Home to give love to the old. They talk with the old and perform(表演)all kinds of shows for the old people.
Bob is kind and friendly. He finds that it is a happy thing to be a volunteer. He not only feels good about helping others, but also thinks he does something useful.
1. How old is Bob?
He is fourteen/14 (years old). /Fourteen.
2. Where does Bob go every morning?
He goes to a park. /To a park.
3. Who does Bob go to the Children's Hospital with?
Bob goes to the Children's Hospital with his friends. /His friends.
4. What does Bob think the children in the Children's Hospital need?
He thinks they need help and love. /Help and love.
5. What is Bob like?
He is kind and friendly. /Kind and friendly.
答案
1. He is fourteen/14 (years old). /Fourteen.
2. He goes to a park. /To a park.
3. Bob goes to the Children's Hospital with his friends. /His friends.
4. He thinks they need help and love. /Help and love.
5. He is kind and friendly. /Kind and friendly.
2. He goes to a park. /To a park.
3. Bob goes to the Children's Hospital with his friends. /His friends.
4. He thinks they need help and love. /Help and love.
5. He is kind and friendly. /Kind and friendly.
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读的细节理解题,解题思路是先明确每个问题的核心信息(如年龄、地点、同伴等),再带着问题回到短文中定位对应语句,提取关键信息,答案需简洁准确,可直接使用原文内容或规范简略表达。
【解析】
1. 定位短文第二段第一句“Bob is fourteen years old and he is in Grade Eight in a middle school.”,提取年龄信息;
2. 定位短文第二段“He goes to a park to help to clean the park every morning.”,提取每日早上去的地点;
3. 定位短文第二段“He usually goes to the Children's Hospital with his friends to tell stories to children on the weekend.”,提取去儿童医院的同伴;
4. 定位短文第二段“He thinks they need help and love, so he is very glad to do this.”,提取儿童医院孩子的需求;
5. 定位短文第三段第一句“Bob is kind and friendly.”,提取Bob的性格特点。
【答案】
1. He is fourteen/14 (years old). /Fourteen.
2. He goes to a park. /To a park.
3. Bob goes to the Children's Hospital with his friends. /His friends.
4. He thinks they need help and love. /Help and love.
5. He is kind and friendly. /Kind and friendly.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解题
【点评】
本题是任务型阅读中的基础细节查找题,难度较低,主要考查学生快速定位原文信息并提取关键内容的能力,只要认真阅读短文,找准对应语句即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.9
本题为任务型阅读的细节理解题,解题思路是先明确每个问题的核心信息(如年龄、地点、同伴等),再带着问题回到短文中定位对应语句,提取关键信息,答案需简洁准确,可直接使用原文内容或规范简略表达。
【解析】
1. 定位短文第二段第一句“Bob is fourteen years old and he is in Grade Eight in a middle school.”,提取年龄信息;
2. 定位短文第二段“He goes to a park to help to clean the park every morning.”,提取每日早上去的地点;
3. 定位短文第二段“He usually goes to the Children's Hospital with his friends to tell stories to children on the weekend.”,提取去儿童医院的同伴;
4. 定位短文第二段“He thinks they need help and love, so he is very glad to do this.”,提取儿童医院孩子的需求;
5. 定位短文第三段第一句“Bob is kind and friendly.”,提取Bob的性格特点。
【答案】
1. He is fourteen/14 (years old). /Fourteen.
2. He goes to a park. /To a park.
3. Bob goes to the Children's Hospital with his friends. /His friends.
4. He thinks they need help and love. /Help and love.
5. He is kind and friendly. /Kind and friendly.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解题
【点评】
本题是任务型阅读中的基础细节查找题,难度较低,主要考查学生快速定位原文信息并提取关键内容的能力,只要认真阅读短文,找准对应语句即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.9
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