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Ⅴ.阅读表达
No one knows exactly when jazz was invented, or by whom. But it is said that it began in the early 1900s. Jazz was a new kind of music, and New Orleans was its birthplace.
Who were the jazz pioneers? Most were blacks. This music was not usually written down, and at first only black musicians played it. It was hard for white musicians to learn the new style. But soon they were playing jazz, too.
The popularity（普及）of this music spread. From New Orleans, it traveled up the Mississippi to Chicago, then to Kansas City and New York. By the 1920s, there were many jazz musicians, both black and white. Many of them were famous, including the most well-known one, Louis Armstrong.
Louis Armstrong was a born musician. He was not only talented but also hard-working. He also had a good sense of humor. After he became famous, he traveled around the world. It seemed that everyone wanted to hear Louis play. But life for him was not always easy, especially at the beginning.
Louis Armstrong was born in 1901 in New Orleans. His father never went to school and his mother could hardly read. When Louis was still a kid, his parents separated, and Louis lived with his mother. Their life was very hard. But Louis smiled through everything. He later wrote, "My whole life has been filled with happiness. Life was there for me and I accepted it. Whatever happened has been beautiful to me. I love everybody."
27. Where was jazz born?
28. Who were the jazz pioneers?
29. How was Louis Armstrong's early life?
30. Can you smile through everything when you are in trouble? Why or why not?
31. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
Ⅴ.阅读表达
No one knows exactly when jazz was invented, or by whom. But it is said that it began in the early 1900s. Jazz was a new kind of music, and New Orleans was its birthplace.
Who were the jazz pioneers? Most were blacks. This music was not usually written down, and at first only black musicians played it. It was hard for white musicians to learn the new style. But soon they were playing jazz, too.
The popularity（普及）of this music spread. From New Orleans, it traveled up the Mississippi to Chicago, then to Kansas City and New York. By the 1920s, there were many jazz musicians, both black and white. Many of them were famous, including the most well-known one, Louis Armstrong.
Louis Armstrong was a born musician. He was not only talented but also hard-working. He also had a good sense of humor. After he became famous, he traveled around the world. It seemed that everyone wanted to hear Louis play. But life for him was not always easy, especially at the beginning.
Louis Armstrong was born in 1901 in New Orleans. His father never went to school and his mother could hardly read. When Louis was still a kid, his parents separated, and Louis lived with his mother. Their life was very hard. But Louis smiled through everything. He later wrote, "My whole life has been filled with happiness. Life was there for me and I accepted it. Whatever happened has been beautiful to me. I love everybody."
27. Where was jazz born?
In New Orleans.
28. Who were the jazz pioneers?
Most were blacks.
29. How was Louis Armstrong's early life?
Life was hard for him.
30. Can you smile through everything when you are in trouble? Why or why not?
Yes,because I think whatever happened has been beautiful to me.(主观题,言之有理即可)
31. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。
他不仅有天赋,而且很努力。
答案
27. In New Orleans.
28. Most were blacks.
29. Life was hard for him.
30. Yes,because I think whatever happened has been beautiful to me.(主观题,言之有理即可)
31. 他不仅有天赋,而且很努力。
28. Most were blacks.
29. Life was hard for him.
30. Yes,because I think whatever happened has been beautiful to me.(主观题,言之有理即可)
31. 他不仅有天赋,而且很努力。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读表达题，需根据问题定位原文对应内容提取关键信息作答；其中第30题为主观开放题，需结合自身理解合理表达，第31题需准确翻译画线句子。具体思路：1. 针对27-29题，定位原文对应段落，查找问题相关的事实细节；2. 第30题结合自身情况说明观点及理由；3. 第31题按英语常用表达准确翻译画线句。
【解析】
27. 定位原文第一段最后一句“Jazz was a new kind of music, and New Orleans was its birthplace.”，可知爵士乐诞生于新奥尔良；
28. 定位原文第二段前两句“Who were the jazz pioneers? Most were blacks.”，可知爵士先驱大多是黑人；
29. 定位原文最后一段“Louis Armstrong was born in 1901 in New Orleans... Their life was very hard.”，可知他早年生活艰难；
30. 为主观题，需结合自身情况作答，言之有理即可；
31. 画线句“He was not only talented but also hard-working.”中，“not only...but also”译为“不仅…而且”，“talented”译为“有天赋的”，“hard-working”译为“努力的”，组合翻译为“他不仅有天赋，而且很努力”。
【答案】
27. In New Orleans.
28. Most were blacks.
29. Life was hard for him.
30. Yes,because I think whatever happened has been beautiful to me.（主观题,言之有理即可）
31. 他不仅有天赋,而且很努力。
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、英译汉
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读中的细节信息查找和句子翻译，第30题为主观开放题，整体难度不大，适合学生巩固基础阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读表达题，需根据问题定位原文对应内容提取关键信息作答；其中第30题为主观开放题，需结合自身理解合理表达，第31题需准确翻译画线句子。具体思路：1. 针对27-29题，定位原文对应段落，查找问题相关的事实细节；2. 第30题结合自身情况说明观点及理由；3. 第31题按英语常用表达准确翻译画线句。
【解析】
27. 定位原文第一段最后一句“Jazz was a new kind of music, and New Orleans was its birthplace.”，可知爵士乐诞生于新奥尔良；
28. 定位原文第二段前两句“Who were the jazz pioneers? Most were blacks.”，可知爵士先驱大多是黑人；
29. 定位原文最后一段“Louis Armstrong was born in 1901 in New Orleans... Their life was very hard.”，可知他早年生活艰难；
30. 为主观题，需结合自身情况作答，言之有理即可；
31. 画线句“He was not only talented but also hard-working.”中，“not only...but also”译为“不仅…而且”，“talented”译为“有天赋的”，“hard-working”译为“努力的”，组合翻译为“他不仅有天赋，而且很努力”。
【答案】
27. In New Orleans.
28. Most were blacks.
29. Life was hard for him.
30. Yes,because I think whatever happened has been beautiful to me.（主观题,言之有理即可）
31. 他不仅有天赋,而且很努力。
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、英译汉
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读中的细节信息查找和句子翻译，第30题为主观开放题，整体难度不大，适合学生巩固基础阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
