六、(2025·镇江市句容单元测试)信息还原。(10分)
Winston Churchill once said, “We make a living by what we get, but we make a life by what we give.” These are certainly words that millions of volunteers could agree with.
1 People who volunteer spend their time doing things they feel strongly about. For example, animal lovers may volunteer at an animal centre to help the animals.
Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people, try out new skills and explore career choices.
2 Take Andrew Makhoul, a student at the University of Pennsylvania, as an example. The 19-year-old boy travelled to an orphanage(孤儿院) in Guatemala in Central America. 3 And it depends on volunteers to stay open. Andrew doesn't speak much Spanish, but he found communication wasn't a problem. “You communicated with love,” according to an article on his university's website. And what he gave out, he got back. “4” Andrew's first time as a volunteer only lasted a week, but by the end of that week, he knew he'd be back soon—because he saw love and hope.
US author Sherry Anderson once wrote, “5” And this is perhaps why volunteers all around the world keep doing what they do—their work is “priceless”.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

六、1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.F

【分析】
这是一道英语信息还原题，需结合上下文的语境、逻辑关系选择合适的句子。首先通读全文，明确文章围绕“志愿者”展开，先介绍志愿者的定义，再举例说明志愿者的经历与收获，最后总结志愿者工作的价值。解题时要关注每个空前后句的内容衔接，找到语义匹配的选项：第1空需对“志愿”下定义，第2空承接志愿的好处，第3空说明孤儿院的情况，第4空呼应“爱”的主题，第5空衔接“无价”的结论。
【解析】
1. 第1空后解释志愿者的行为，需先明确“志愿”的定义，选项C“Volunteering means choosing to work without being paid.”符合定义，故1选C。
2. 第2空前提到志愿能带来诸多好处，选项E“For young adults, valuable lessons may also be learnt through volunteering.”承接前文，说明年轻人能从志愿中收获珍贵经验，故2选E。
3. 第3空前提到Andrew去了危地马拉的孤儿院，后句说孤儿院依赖志愿者维持运营，选项A“It is in one of the poorest parts of the country.”说明孤儿院的地理位置情况，符合语境，故3选A。
4. 第4空前提到“communicated with love”和“gave out love got back”，选项B“You could see love when you looked in their eyes.”呼应“爱”的主题，故4选B。
5. 第5空后提到志愿者工作是“priceless”，选项F“Volunteers don't get paid, not because they're worthless, but because they're priceless.”衔接“无价”的结论，故5选F。
【答案】
1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.F
【知识点】
英语信息还原题、阅读理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语文章语境和逻辑关系的理解能力，需结合上下文内容匹配对应选项，是常见的英语阅读题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

七、书面表达。（20 分）
假设你是李明，本周班会上，你将代表老师用英语通知学生参加一次敬老院的公益活动。
内容提示:1. 星期天早上 8:30 在校门口集合，乘公共汽车前往；
2. 打扫卫生，整理房间；
3. 唱歌、跳舞、讲故事、聊天，给老人们带去欢乐；
4. 给老人们赠送班级礼物；
5. 活动很有意义，希望大家积极参与。
注意事项:80 词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Fellow students, we will pay a visit to the old people's home this Sunday.

七、One possible version:
Fellow students, we will pay a visit to the old people's home this Sunday. We'll have to meet at the school gate at 8:30 on Sunday morning and then go there by bus. There we will do some cleaning and tidy the rooms. After that we will have many activities, such as singing, dancing, telling stories and chatting to cheer up the old. Before we leave, we'll give our presents to them.
I hope all of us can take an active part in it. Through the meaningful visit, we can learn to care for the old.

【分析】本题要求撰写一篇英语通知，需覆盖所有给定的5项内容提示，开头已给出，需控制字数在80词左右，语言需通顺且符合通知的文体要求。解题思路：1. 先明确集合的时间、地点及交通方式（对应提示1）；2. 依次说明在敬老院的具体活动：打扫卫生、整理房间，以及唱歌、跳舞、讲故事、聊天等让老人开心的活动（对应提示2、3）；3. 补充赠送班级礼物的环节（对应提示4）；4. 最后点明活动意义并呼吁积极参与（对应提示5），注意语句衔接自然，避免生硬堆砌。
【解析】按照通知的逻辑顺序组织内容：承接开头后，先说明集合时间为周日早上8:30，地点在校门口，交通方式为乘公共汽车；接着列举在敬老院的活动：打扫卫生、整理房间，之后开展唱歌、跳舞、讲故事、聊天等活动来让老人开心；然后提到离开前会赠送班级礼物；最后表达活动很有意义，希望大家积极参与，呼应所有提示要求。
【答案】Fellow students, we will pay a visit to the old people's home this Sunday. We'll have to meet at the school gate at 8:30 on Sunday morning and then go there by bus. There we will do some cleaning and tidy the rooms. After that we will have many activities, such as singing, dancing, telling stories and chatting to cheer up the old. Before we leave, we'll give our presents to them.
I hope all of us can take an active part in it. Through the meaningful visit, we can learn to care for the old.
【知识点】英语书面表达；英语常用短语运用
【点评】范文完整覆盖所有内容提示要点，语句通顺流畅，逻辑清晰，符合通知的文体要求，字数符合要求，是一篇符合题目要求的优秀书面表达范例。
【难度系数】0.6