六、(2025·南通市海门区期末)首字母填空。(10 分)
Helping people in need, giving your seat to an old person, thanking people... these acts of kindness seem very s 1. But students at James Middle School know that such small acts make the world a b 2 place.
Eighth-graders from James Middle School took part in the Random Acts of Kindness Week f 3 March 31 to April 4. D 4 the week, they tried their best to do kind things for others. Nancy, an English teacher at the school, started the activity. She believes small things can c 5 the world. She is happy to s 6 great changes in her class.
Before that, she always needed to ask her students to push the chairs in or turn off the lights before they left the classroom. Now, the students do those things by t 7. "The teachers have a lot of work," said Jordon, one of Nancy's students. He helped classmates in need and c 8 more about others. Eliza, a 9 student, gave out more praise to others. "It makes them feel happy and successful," she said. Hailey decides to continue to do at l 10 one act of kindness every week, however busy she is. She believes her acts could encourage others.
1.
6.
Helping people in need, giving your seat to an old person, thanking people... these acts of kindness seem very s 1. But students at James Middle School know that such small acts make the world a b 2 place.
Eighth-graders from James Middle School took part in the Random Acts of Kindness Week f 3 March 31 to April 4. D 4 the week, they tried their best to do kind things for others. Nancy, an English teacher at the school, started the activity. She believes small things can c 5 the world. She is happy to s 6 great changes in her class.
Before that, she always needed to ask her students to push the chairs in or turn off the lights before they left the classroom. Now, the students do those things by t 7. "The teachers have a lot of work," said Jordon, one of Nancy's students. He helped classmates in need and c 8 more about others. Eliza, a 9 student, gave out more praise to others. "It makes them feel happy and successful," she said. Hailey decides to continue to do at l 10 one act of kindness every week, however busy she is. She believes her acts could encourage others.
1.
small
2. better
3. from
4. During
5. change
6.
see
7. themselves
8. cared
9. another
10. least
答案
1. small 2. better 3. from 4. During 5. change 6. see 7. themselves 8. cared 9. another 10. least
解析
【分析】
解答首字母填空题,需先通读全文把握主旨大意,再结合语境、固定搭配、时态等知识逐一分析每个空格:先理解文章围绕“小善举改变世界”的主题展开,再根据每个空前后的语境、搭配及语法要求确定单词。
【解析】
1. 由后文“such small acts”及前文列举的善举,可知这些善举看似很小,故填small;
2. 句意表达小善举让世界变得更好,用形容词比较级better;
3. 考查固定搭配from...to...,表时间范围“从3月31日到4月4日”,故填from;
4. 表示“在那一周期间”,用介词During,句首首字母大写;
5. 情态动词can后接动词原形,句意是小事情能改变世界,故填change;
6. be happy to后接动词原形,句意是看到班里的巨大变化,故填see;
7. 固定搭配by oneself,主语是复数students,反身代词用themselves,意为“独自”;
8. 由前面的helped可知时态为一般过去时,固定短语care about的过去式是cared,故填cared;
9. 表示“三者及以上中的另一个”,用another,符合语境“另一个学生”;
10. 固定搭配at least,意为“至少”,符合“每周至少做一件善举”的语境,故填least。
【答案】
1. small 2. better 3. from 4. During 5. change 6. see 7. themselves 8. cared 9. another 10. least
【知识点】
首字母填空、固定搭配、一般过去时
【点评】
本题围绕“善举”主题,考查基础词汇、常用固定搭配及语境理解,难度适中,能有效检测学生的词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
解答首字母填空题,需先通读全文把握主旨大意,再结合语境、固定搭配、时态等知识逐一分析每个空格:先理解文章围绕“小善举改变世界”的主题展开,再根据每个空前后的语境、搭配及语法要求确定单词。
【解析】
1. 由后文“such small acts”及前文列举的善举,可知这些善举看似很小,故填small;
2. 句意表达小善举让世界变得更好,用形容词比较级better;
3. 考查固定搭配from...to...,表时间范围“从3月31日到4月4日”,故填from;
4. 表示“在那一周期间”,用介词During,句首首字母大写;
5. 情态动词can后接动词原形,句意是小事情能改变世界,故填change;
6. be happy to后接动词原形,句意是看到班里的巨大变化,故填see;
7. 固定搭配by oneself,主语是复数students,反身代词用themselves,意为“独自”;
8. 由前面的helped可知时态为一般过去时,固定短语care about的过去式是cared,故填cared;
9. 表示“三者及以上中的另一个”,用another,符合语境“另一个学生”;
10. 固定搭配at least,意为“至少”,符合“每周至少做一件善举”的语境,故填least。
【答案】
1. small 2. better 3. from 4. During 5. change 6. see 7. themselves 8. cared 9. another 10. least
【知识点】
首字母填空、固定搭配、一般过去时
【点评】
本题围绕“善举”主题,考查基础词汇、常用固定搭配及语境理解,难度适中,能有效检测学生的词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
七、书面表达。(20 分)
假如四班的学生下周三将在学校举行一场慈善义演(a charity show),请你用英文帮助班长写一篇发言稿来介绍此次活动的安排情况。80 词左右。
要点提示:1. 名称为“Helping the children in poor areas”,目的是改善孩子们的生活,并使孩子们得到免费的教育(free education);
2. 地点在操场上,时间是从上午 8:00 到 10:00;
3. 想要筹集资金帮助孩子们重返校园,票价为每人 10 元;
4. 许多同学已自愿为义演做些工作,向帮助我们组织这次演出的老师和学生表示感谢;
5. 希望大家都来参加。
假如四班的学生下周三将在学校举行一场慈善义演(a charity show),请你用英文帮助班长写一篇发言稿来介绍此次活动的安排情况。80 词左右。
要点提示:1. 名称为“Helping the children in poor areas”,目的是改善孩子们的生活,并使孩子们得到免费的教育(free education);
2. 地点在操场上,时间是从上午 8:00 到 10:00;
3. 想要筹集资金帮助孩子们重返校园,票价为每人 10 元;
4. 许多同学已自愿为义演做些工作,向帮助我们组织这次演出的老师和学生表示感谢;
5. 希望大家都来参加。
答案
One possible version:
The students of Class 4 will hold a charity show called "Helping the children in poor areas". It starts in the playground from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m. next Wednesday.
The purpose of the show is to improve the lives of the children and make them get free education. We want to raise money to help poor children return to school. Now many students have done voluntary work for the show. We would like to thank the teachers and students for their help and support. The ticket of the charity show is 10 yuan per person.
Welcome to join us.
The students of Class 4 will hold a charity show called "Helping the children in poor areas". It starts in the playground from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m. next Wednesday.
The purpose of the show is to improve the lives of the children and make them get free education. We want to raise money to help poor children return to school. Now many students have done voluntary work for the show. We would like to thank the teachers and students for their help and support. The ticket of the charity show is 10 yuan per person.
Welcome to join us.
解析
【分析】
本题要求以班长身份写英文发言稿介绍慈善义演,需明确发言稿的受众为班级同学,语气要亲切正式;写作时需覆盖所有给定要点:活动名称、时间地点、目的、票价、筹款用途、已做准备(同学志愿工作、感谢师生)、邀请参加,同时控制字数在80词左右,语言简洁通顺,符合初中英语写作要求。
【解析】
写作步骤如下:1. 开头点明活动主体(四班)、活动名称“Helping the children in poor areas”、时间(下周三上午8:00-10:00)、地点(学校操场);2. 说明活动目的:改善贫困地区孩子的生活,为他们提供免费教育,筹款帮助孩子重返校园;3. 介绍票价为每人10元;4. 提及已有同学自愿为义演做工作,向帮助组织演出的师生表示感谢;5. 发出参加邀请,确保所有要点完整,语言连贯,字数达标。
【答案】
One possible version:
The students of Class 4 will hold a charity show called "Helping the children in poor areas". It starts in the playground from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m. next Wednesday.
The purpose of the show is to improve the lives of the children and make them get free education. We want to raise money to help poor children return to school. Now many students have done voluntary work for the show. We would like to thank the teachers and students for their help and support. The ticket of the charity show is 10 yuan per person.
Welcome to join us.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、发言稿写作、要点式写作
【点评】
范文完整覆盖所有给定要点,结构清晰,逻辑连贯,语言简洁规范,符合发言稿的正式亲切语气,适配初中阶段英语写作要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题要求以班长身份写英文发言稿介绍慈善义演,需明确发言稿的受众为班级同学,语气要亲切正式;写作时需覆盖所有给定要点:活动名称、时间地点、目的、票价、筹款用途、已做准备(同学志愿工作、感谢师生)、邀请参加,同时控制字数在80词左右,语言简洁通顺,符合初中英语写作要求。
【解析】
写作步骤如下:1. 开头点明活动主体(四班)、活动名称“Helping the children in poor areas”、时间(下周三上午8:00-10:00)、地点(学校操场);2. 说明活动目的:改善贫困地区孩子的生活,为他们提供免费教育,筹款帮助孩子重返校园;3. 介绍票价为每人10元;4. 提及已有同学自愿为义演做工作,向帮助组织演出的师生表示感谢;5. 发出参加邀请,确保所有要点完整,语言连贯,字数达标。
【答案】
One possible version:
The students of Class 4 will hold a charity show called "Helping the children in poor areas". It starts in the playground from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m. next Wednesday.
The purpose of the show is to improve the lives of the children and make them get free education. We want to raise money to help poor children return to school. Now many students have done voluntary work for the show. We would like to thank the teachers and students for their help and support. The ticket of the charity show is 10 yuan per person.
Welcome to join us.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、发言稿写作、要点式写作
【点评】
范文完整覆盖所有给定要点,结构清晰,逻辑连贯,语言简洁规范,符合发言稿的正式亲切语气,适配初中阶段英语写作要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
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