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Ⅴ.（2026·海安紫石中学阶段检测）阅读还原（有两项多余）
Listen! What's that in the background? Is it rock, country or classical music? 1.
"Music makes both the left and right brain more active and this can maximize(使最大化) learning and improve our memory," says Dr. Masha Godkin, a professor at Northcentral University.
According to Godkin, it's good to listen to classical music while you are studying.
2.
You can also listen to meditation（冥想） music, which can relieve stress and relax your mind.
It is helpful to create a playlist of the best study music. Everyone's taste in music is different, but when it comes to creating the best study music playlist, here are some tips to consider:
· Go Classical
You may not want to go to a concert of classical music, but the sounds of the classical music seem to increase mood and productivity（生产效率）. 3.
· Consider Tempo
It seems that music with 60～70 beats a minute like Beethoven's *Für Elise* can help students study longer and memorize more information.
· Nature Sounds
4.
· Electronic Music
Electronic music is a great choice for those who don't like classical. Any music with little to no lyrics is best.
· Sound Control
The volume of your study music is important. Don't drown out（淹没） your own thoughts. Remember, it's supposed to be in the background.
5.
A. This makes it great for studying.
B. What do you think of country music?
C. One reason is that classical music has no lyrics.
D. The sounds of birds, wind and rain are relaxing.
E. We would love to know what's on your study playlist.
F. Did you know that some kinds of music can help you focus?
G. However, you are not expected to listen to music in the classroom.
Listen! What's that in the background? Is it rock, country or classical music? 1.
F
"Music makes both the left and right brain more active and this can maximize(使最大化) learning and improve our memory," says Dr. Masha Godkin, a professor at Northcentral University.
According to Godkin, it's good to listen to classical music while you are studying.
2.
C
You can also listen to meditation（冥想） music, which can relieve stress and relax your mind.
It is helpful to create a playlist of the best study music. Everyone's taste in music is different, but when it comes to creating the best study music playlist, here are some tips to consider:
· Go Classical
You may not want to go to a concert of classical music, but the sounds of the classical music seem to increase mood and productivity（生产效率）. 3.
A
· Consider Tempo
It seems that music with 60～70 beats a minute like Beethoven's *Für Elise* can help students study longer and memorize more information.
· Nature Sounds
4.
D
They make great background noise. You can even create your own mix with websites like Noisli.· Electronic Music
Electronic music is a great choice for those who don't like classical. Any music with little to no lyrics is best.
· Sound Control
The volume of your study music is important. Don't drown out（淹没） your own thoughts. Remember, it's supposed to be in the background.
5.
E
Please write to us and let us know what music helps you get through school!A. This makes it great for studying.
B. What do you think of country music?
C. One reason is that classical music has no lyrics.
D. The sounds of birds, wind and rain are relaxing.
E. We would love to know what's on your study playlist.
F. Did you know that some kinds of music can help you focus?
G. However, you are not expected to listen to music in the classroom.
答案
[文章大意]本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了一些能帮助你在学习时集中精力的音乐。
1~5 F C A D E
1~5 F C A D E
解析
【分析】
这是一篇七选五阅读还原题，解题时首先要通读全文，明确文章核心主题是介绍适合学习时聆听、能辅助提升学习效率的背景音乐，之后逐空结合上下文的逻辑关系、主题呼应关系匹配选项：首先第一空需要承接前文的背景音乐设问，引出后文音乐助力学习的核心话题；第二空要给前文“听古典音乐对学习好”的观点补充原因；第三空要对前文古典音乐提升情绪和效率的内容做顺承总结；第四空要呼应“自然声音”的小标题，引出对应的自然声描述；第五空要承接后文邀约读者来信分享的内容，最后排除和全文主题无关的两个多余选项即可得到答案。
【解析】
1. 第一空：前文引出“背景里的音乐是什么”的设问，后文紧接着介绍音乐可以激活左右脑、最大化学习效果、提升记忆力，F选项“你知道有些种类的音乐能帮你集中注意力吗？”完美承上启下，引出全文核心话题，符合语境。
2. 第二空：前文明确提出“学习的时候听古典音乐是很有好处的”，空处需要对该观点给出合理解释，C选项“一个原因是古典音乐没有歌词”承接上文观点，补充对应的原因，逻辑通顺。
3. 第三空：前文提到“古典音乐的声音似乎可以提升情绪和学习效率”，A选项“这使得它非常适合学习”是对前文内容的顺承总结，契合本段“选择古典音乐”的小标题主题。
4. 第四空：本段小标题为“自然声音”，后文提到这类声音是很棒的背景音，D选项“鸟、风和雨的声音很让人放松”直接对应自然声音的主题，引出后文相关描述，匹配语境。
5. 第五空：后文提到“请写信告诉我们是什么音乐帮你度过学业时光”，E选项“我们很想知道你的学习音乐播放列表里有什么”刚好引出后文的读者分享邀约，逻辑连贯。
【答案】
1. F 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. E
【知识点】
七选五阅读还原，语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题围绕学习辅助音乐的生活化主题展开，选项的逻辑衔接特征清晰，多余选项干扰性较弱，学生只要抓住空处前后的因果、指代、主题呼应关系，就能快速匹配正确答案，适合巩固阅读还原类题型的基础解题技巧。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇七选五阅读还原题，解题时首先要通读全文，明确文章核心主题是介绍适合学习时聆听、能辅助提升学习效率的背景音乐，之后逐空结合上下文的逻辑关系、主题呼应关系匹配选项：首先第一空需要承接前文的背景音乐设问，引出后文音乐助力学习的核心话题；第二空要给前文“听古典音乐对学习好”的观点补充原因；第三空要对前文古典音乐提升情绪和效率的内容做顺承总结；第四空要呼应“自然声音”的小标题，引出对应的自然声描述；第五空要承接后文邀约读者来信分享的内容，最后排除和全文主题无关的两个多余选项即可得到答案。
【解析】
1. 第一空：前文引出“背景里的音乐是什么”的设问，后文紧接着介绍音乐可以激活左右脑、最大化学习效果、提升记忆力，F选项“你知道有些种类的音乐能帮你集中注意力吗？”完美承上启下，引出全文核心话题，符合语境。
2. 第二空：前文明确提出“学习的时候听古典音乐是很有好处的”，空处需要对该观点给出合理解释，C选项“一个原因是古典音乐没有歌词”承接上文观点，补充对应的原因，逻辑通顺。
3. 第三空：前文提到“古典音乐的声音似乎可以提升情绪和学习效率”，A选项“这使得它非常适合学习”是对前文内容的顺承总结，契合本段“选择古典音乐”的小标题主题。
4. 第四空：本段小标题为“自然声音”，后文提到这类声音是很棒的背景音，D选项“鸟、风和雨的声音很让人放松”直接对应自然声音的主题，引出后文相关描述，匹配语境。
5. 第五空：后文提到“请写信告诉我们是什么音乐帮你度过学业时光”，E选项“我们很想知道你的学习音乐播放列表里有什么”刚好引出后文的读者分享邀约，逻辑连贯。
【答案】
1. F 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. E
【知识点】
七选五阅读还原，语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题围绕学习辅助音乐的生活化主题展开，选项的逻辑衔接特征清晰，多余选项干扰性较弱，学生只要抓住空处前后的因果、指代、主题呼应关系，就能快速匹配正确答案，适合巩固阅读还原类题型的基础解题技巧。
【难度系数】
0.7
