Week 10
Tuesday 阅读理解 A
主题:社会文化
语篇类型:说明文
词数:216
难度:▌▌▌▌
建议用时:8分钟
答案页码:P27
文章音频
In 2026, Australia's Teachers' Day falls on Friday, October 30—it is always celebrated on October's last Friday. It's a special day to say “thank you” to all amazing teachers.
Teachers help us learn new things. They help us grow. They make us feel happy and safe at school. Teachers are like our family. They tell us to believe in ourselves and never give up (放弃), even when we can't learn something well.
A great way to appreciate (感激) our teachers is to be ready for school each day. When we are well-rested, healthy, and full of energy, we can learn and behave better. This makes our teachers less worried and our classroom more peaceful. Here are a few things that we can do.
1. Get enough sleep. Try to sleep 8 to 10 hours every night.
2. Keep clean. Wash our hands often and wear clean clothes—these help us stay healthy!
3. Eat a healthy breakfast. A well-balanced (营养均衡的) breakfast gives us enough energy for the busy school morning!
How can we say “thank you” then? We can write a card, draw a picture or simply say, “I love how you make learning fun.” *Tell them how much we appreciate them. These words mean a lot.

1 When is Australia’s Teachers’ Day in 2026?
A. On Friday, September 10. B. On Friday, October 30.
C. On Sunday, December 25. D. On Monday, January 1.
2 What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?
A. What great things teachers do for us.
B. Teachers help us learn difficult subjects at school.
C. Different ways to say “thank you” to our teachers.
D. What teachers usually do in their daily work.
3 To be ready for school, we should
① sleep 8 to 10 hours every night ② practise reading for 30 minutes
③ eat a healthy breakfast ④ keep clean
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④
4 How can students thank teachers on Teachers’ Day according to the passage?
A. Give teachers a hug and say, “Thank you!”
B. Draw a beautiful picture or write a card.
C. Help clean the classroom and put the desks in order.
D. Sing a song to show thanks to teachers.
5 What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage?
A. To show why teachers are important.
B. To introduce the date of Australia’s Teachers’ Day.
C. To tell students good ways to thank their teachers.
D. To list all the work of a good teacher
Tuesday 阅读理解 A
主题:社会文化
语篇类型:说明文
词数:216
难度:▌▌▌▌
建议用时:8分钟
答案页码:P27
文章音频
In 2026, Australia's Teachers' Day falls on Friday, October 30—it is always celebrated on October's last Friday. It's a special day to say “thank you” to all amazing teachers.
Teachers help us learn new things. They help us grow. They make us feel happy and safe at school. Teachers are like our family. They tell us to believe in ourselves and never give up (放弃), even when we can't learn something well.
A great way to appreciate (感激) our teachers is to be ready for school each day. When we are well-rested, healthy, and full of energy, we can learn and behave better. This makes our teachers less worried and our classroom more peaceful. Here are a few things that we can do.
1. Get enough sleep. Try to sleep 8 to 10 hours every night.
2. Keep clean. Wash our hands often and wear clean clothes—these help us stay healthy!
3. Eat a healthy breakfast. A well-balanced (营养均衡的) breakfast gives us enough energy for the busy school morning!
How can we say “thank you” then? We can write a card, draw a picture or simply say, “I love how you make learning fun.” *Tell them how much we appreciate them. These words mean a lot.
1 When is Australia’s Teachers’ Day in 2026?
A. On Friday, September 10. B. On Friday, October 30.
C. On Sunday, December 25. D. On Monday, January 1.
2 What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?
A. What great things teachers do for us.
B. Teachers help us learn difficult subjects at school.
C. Different ways to say “thank you” to our teachers.
D. What teachers usually do in their daily work.
3 To be ready for school, we should
D
.① sleep 8 to 10 hours every night ② practise reading for 30 minutes
③ eat a healthy breakfast ④ keep clean
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④
4 How can students thank teachers on Teachers’ Day according to the passage?
A. Give teachers a hug and say, “Thank you!”
B. Draw a beautiful picture or write a card.
C. Help clean the classroom and put the desks in order.
D. Sing a song to show thanks to teachers.
5 What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage?
A. To show why teachers are important.
B. To introduce the date of Australia’s Teachers’ Day.
C. To tell students good ways to thank their teachers.
D. To list all the work of a good teacher
答案
Tuesday 阅读理解 A
教师节是向老师表达感谢的特殊日子。老师不仅教给我们新知识、陪伴我们成长,还鼓励我们相信自己、不轻言放弃。本文具体介绍了向老师表达感谢的多种方式。
1. B 细节理解题。由第一段第一句 In 2026, Australia’s Teachers’ Day falls on Friday, October 30 可知,澳大利亚 2026 年的教师节在 10 月 30 日星期五这一天。
2. A 段落大意题。第二段讲述了老师为学生做的具体事情,包括教授新知识、帮助成长、带来安全感、像家人一样鼓励我们不放弃。这些都是在说明“老师为我们做了哪些了不起的事情”。
3. D 细节理解题。由文中列举的具体建议可知,① sleep 8 to 10 hours every night(每晚睡 8—10 小时)、③ eat a healthy breakfast(吃健康的早餐)、④ keep clean(保持干净)这三点与原文一致。选项② practise reading for 30 minutes(每天练习阅读 30 分钟)在文中未提及。
4. B 细节理解题。由最后一段第二句 We can write a card, draw a picture or simply say, “I love how you make learning fun.” 可知,“写一张卡片、画一幅画,或者说一句暖心的话”是感谢老师的方式。B 项所述与此一致。
5. C 写作目的题。本文的结构为“介绍澳大利亚教师节→说明老师的重要性→重点讲感谢老师的具体方式(日常准备 + 直接表达)”,由此可知,文章的核心主旨是告诉学生感谢老师的好方式。
难句分析
Tell them how much we appreciate them. 告诉他们我们有多么感激他们。
这是一个祈使句(以动词原形 Tell 开头),是给出建议的常用句子。appreciate sb 意为“感激某人”。how much 意为“多么”,用来加强语气。
教师节是向老师表达感谢的特殊日子。老师不仅教给我们新知识、陪伴我们成长,还鼓励我们相信自己、不轻言放弃。本文具体介绍了向老师表达感谢的多种方式。
1. B 细节理解题。由第一段第一句 In 2026, Australia’s Teachers’ Day falls on Friday, October 30 可知,澳大利亚 2026 年的教师节在 10 月 30 日星期五这一天。
2. A 段落大意题。第二段讲述了老师为学生做的具体事情,包括教授新知识、帮助成长、带来安全感、像家人一样鼓励我们不放弃。这些都是在说明“老师为我们做了哪些了不起的事情”。
3. D 细节理解题。由文中列举的具体建议可知,① sleep 8 to 10 hours every night(每晚睡 8—10 小时)、③ eat a healthy breakfast(吃健康的早餐)、④ keep clean(保持干净)这三点与原文一致。选项② practise reading for 30 minutes(每天练习阅读 30 分钟)在文中未提及。
4. B 细节理解题。由最后一段第二句 We can write a card, draw a picture or simply say, “I love how you make learning fun.” 可知,“写一张卡片、画一幅画,或者说一句暖心的话”是感谢老师的方式。B 项所述与此一致。
5. C 写作目的题。本文的结构为“介绍澳大利亚教师节→说明老师的重要性→重点讲感谢老师的具体方式(日常准备 + 直接表达)”,由此可知,文章的核心主旨是告诉学生感谢老师的好方式。
难句分析
Tell them how much we appreciate them. 告诉他们我们有多么感激他们。
这是一个祈使句(以动词原形 Tell 开头),是给出建议的常用句子。appreciate sb 意为“感激某人”。how much 意为“多么”,用来加强语气。
解析
【分析】
本篇是关于澳大利亚教师节的说明文,题目涵盖细节理解、段落大意、写作目的等常见阅读理解题型。解题思路为:先通读原文把握核心内容,针对不同题型带着问题回原文定位对应信息,细节题直接匹配原文内容,段落大意题总结段落核心,写作目的题梳理全文结构,最终选出正确选项。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据第一段第一句“In 2026, Australia's Teachers' Day falls on Friday, October 30”,可知2026年澳大利亚教师节为10月30日星期五,对应选项B。
2. 段落大意题:第二段主要讲述老师帮助我们学习成长、给予安全感、鼓励我们不放弃等,核心是老师为我们做的了不起的事,对应选项A。
3. 细节理解题:文中提到为上学做准备的建议是睡8-10小时、保持干净、吃健康早餐,②练习阅读未提及,因此选①③④,对应选项D。
4. 细节理解题:根据最后一段第二句“We can write a card, draw a picture or simply say...”,可知感谢老师的方式包括画画或写卡片,对应选项B。
5. 写作目的题:全文先介绍澳大利亚教师节,说明老师的重要性,重点介绍感谢老师的方式,核心是告诉学生感谢老师的好方法,对应选项C。
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C
【知识点】
阅读理解;社会文化;说明文
【点评】
本文围绕教师节展开,内容贴近学生生活,题型以基础的细节理解和主旨类为主,难度适中,能有效考查学生的信息定位与文本理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
本篇是关于澳大利亚教师节的说明文,题目涵盖细节理解、段落大意、写作目的等常见阅读理解题型。解题思路为:先通读原文把握核心内容,针对不同题型带着问题回原文定位对应信息,细节题直接匹配原文内容,段落大意题总结段落核心,写作目的题梳理全文结构,最终选出正确选项。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据第一段第一句“In 2026, Australia's Teachers' Day falls on Friday, October 30”,可知2026年澳大利亚教师节为10月30日星期五,对应选项B。
2. 段落大意题:第二段主要讲述老师帮助我们学习成长、给予安全感、鼓励我们不放弃等,核心是老师为我们做的了不起的事,对应选项A。
3. 细节理解题:文中提到为上学做准备的建议是睡8-10小时、保持干净、吃健康早餐,②练习阅读未提及,因此选①③④,对应选项D。
4. 细节理解题:根据最后一段第二句“We can write a card, draw a picture or simply say...”,可知感谢老师的方式包括画画或写卡片,对应选项B。
5. 写作目的题:全文先介绍澳大利亚教师节,说明老师的重要性,重点介绍感谢老师的方式,核心是告诉学生感谢老师的好方法,对应选项C。
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C
【知识点】
阅读理解;社会文化;说明文
【点评】
本文围绕教师节展开,内容贴近学生生活,题型以基础的细节理解和主旨类为主,难度适中,能有效考查学生的信息定位与文本理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
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