七、信息还原。(2025·江苏连云港期中)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。
Hi, everyone! Are you ready for the new school year? 1
First, always try to learn something new. Middle school is great. There are many new things for you, such as new subjects, new faces and new rules. 2 They can help you know more and do better.
3 Now you are middle school students, not children any more. Study must come before play. 4
Third, play and study with friends. Friends can help each other and learn from each other. 5 Studying with friends can help you learn better.

1.
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。
Hi, everyone! Are you ready for the new school year? 1
First, always try to learn something new. Middle school is great. There are many new things for you, such as new subjects, new faces and new rules. 2 They can help you know more and do better.
3 Now you are middle school students, not children any more. Study must come before play. 4
Third, play and study with friends. Friends can help each other and learn from each other. 5 Studying with friends can help you learn better.
1.
B
2. D
3. A
4. E
5. F
答案
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.E 5.F
解析
【分析】
本题为英语信息还原题,需结合上下文的逻辑关系(如引出建议、顺序词、语义衔接)选择合适选项。首先看第1空,前文询问是否准备好新学年,后文开始列举建议,需选引出建议的句子;第2空承接上文“新事物”,需选鼓励学习新事物的句子;第3空需对应前文“First”、后文“Third”的顺序,选含“Second”的句子;第4空承接“学习优先于玩耍”,需选强调努力学习的句子;第5空承接“和朋友一起学习玩耍”,需选说明和朋友玩好处的句子。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文以“Are you ready for the new school year?”引出话题,后文开始列举建议,B选项“Here are some suggestions for you!”起到引出下文建议的作用,符合语境,故选B。
2. 第2空:前文提到中学有很多新事物,后文说“They can help you know more and do better.”,D选项“Don't be afraid to learn new things.”承接上文的“new things”,鼓励学习新事物,逻辑连贯,故选D。
3. 第3空:前文用“First”,后文用“Third”,此处需对应顺序的第二点,A选项“Second, put hard work in the first place.”符合顺序逻辑,故选A。
4. 第4空:前文强调“Study must come before play.”,E选项“Everyone must work hard to be better.”承接上文,突出努力学习的重要性,符合语境,故选E。
5. 第5空:前文提到“play and study with friends”,F选项“Playing with friends can make you happy.”说明和朋友玩耍的好处,衔接上下文,故选F。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.E 5.F
【知识点】
信息还原题、上下文衔接、逻辑推理
【点评】
本题考查英语信息还原能力,需结合上下文逻辑(顺序词、语义关联)解题,难度适中,适合中等水平学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语信息还原题,需结合上下文的逻辑关系(如引出建议、顺序词、语义衔接)选择合适选项。首先看第1空,前文询问是否准备好新学年,后文开始列举建议,需选引出建议的句子;第2空承接上文“新事物”,需选鼓励学习新事物的句子;第3空需对应前文“First”、后文“Third”的顺序,选含“Second”的句子;第4空承接“学习优先于玩耍”,需选强调努力学习的句子;第5空承接“和朋友一起学习玩耍”,需选说明和朋友玩好处的句子。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文以“Are you ready for the new school year?”引出话题,后文开始列举建议,B选项“Here are some suggestions for you!”起到引出下文建议的作用,符合语境,故选B。
2. 第2空:前文提到中学有很多新事物,后文说“They can help you know more and do better.”,D选项“Don't be afraid to learn new things.”承接上文的“new things”,鼓励学习新事物,逻辑连贯,故选D。
3. 第3空:前文用“First”,后文用“Third”,此处需对应顺序的第二点,A选项“Second, put hard work in the first place.”符合顺序逻辑,故选A。
4. 第4空:前文强调“Study must come before play.”,E选项“Everyone must work hard to be better.”承接上文,突出努力学习的重要性,符合语境,故选E。
5. 第5空:前文提到“play and study with friends”,F选项“Playing with friends can make you happy.”说明和朋友玩耍的好处,衔接上下文,故选F。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.E 5.F
【知识点】
信息还原题、上下文衔接、逻辑推理
【点评】
本题考查英语信息还原能力,需结合上下文逻辑(顺序词、语义关联)解题,难度适中,适合中等水平学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.5
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