D
surprise go shopping play baseball get together borrow ... from
plan collect stamps once a week be bad for a member of
1. Our parents
2. Chinese people often
3. Jim puts 100 yuan into the box
4. One of the students often
5. We live in a colourful world with many
6.
7. — Where are the children? — They
8. Too much sugar
9. We are
10. — Do you want
— Oh, no. Maybe I will stay at home and have a rest.
surprise go shopping play baseball get together borrow ... from
plan collect stamps once a week be bad for a member of
1. Our parents
are planning
to go to Haikou this winter holiday now. Let's join them.2. Chinese people often
get together
to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.3. Jim puts 100 yuan into the box
once a week
.4. One of the students often
borrows
books about sport from
the library.5. We live in a colourful world with many
surprising
things.6.
Collecting stamps
is an old-style hobby but I still like it.7. — Where are the children? — They
are playing baseball
on the playground.8. Too much sugar
is bad for
your teeth and will make you get fat easily.9. We are
members of
our school football team. We often play football after school.10. — Do you want
to go shopping
with your mum this afternoon?— Oh, no. Maybe I will stay at home and have a rest.
答案
1. are planning
2. get together
3. once a week
4. borrows; from
5. surprising
6. Collecting stamps
7. are playing baseball
8. is bad for
9. members of
10. to go shopping
2. get together
3. once a week
4. borrows; from
5. surprising
6. Collecting stamps
7. are playing baseball
8. is bad for
9. members of
10. to go shopping
解析
【分析】本题为选词填空题,需结合每个句子的时态、主语特征、语境及固定搭配,从给定短语中选择合适内容,并根据语法规则调整形式(如动词时态、第三人称单数、动名词等)。
【解析】1. 句中时间状语为now,需用现在进行时,结构为“am/is/are + 现在分词”,主语parents为复数,故填are planning;2. 中秋节传统习俗是家人相聚,固定短语get together符合语境,主语Chinese people为复数,一般现在时用原形;3. 句子描述动作频率,once a week(每周一次)符合语境;4. 固定搭配borrow...from(从……借),主语one of the students为单数,一般现在时动词用第三人称单数,故填borrows; from;5. 修饰名词things需用形容词,surprise的形容词形式surprising(令人惊讶的)符合语境;6. 此处作主语,需用动名词短语,Collecting stamps(集邮)作为爱好符合语境;7. 问句问孩子位置,答句用现在进行时,主语they为复数,故填are playing baseball;8. too much sugar(不可数名词短语)作主语,谓语用单数,固定搭配be bad for(对……有害),故填is bad for;9. 表示“……的成员”,用members of符合语境;10. 固定搭配want to do sth.(想要做某事),go shopping(购物)符合语境,故填to go shopping。
【答案】1. are planning 2. get together 3. once a week 4. borrows; from 5. surprising 6. Collecting stamps 7. are playing baseball 8. is bad for 9. members of 10. to go shopping
【知识点】一般现在时、现在进行时、固定搭配
【点评】本题为基础选词填空题,考查常用短语词义、固定搭配及动词形式变化,需结合语境和语法规则选择正确形式,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 句中时间状语为now,需用现在进行时,结构为“am/is/are + 现在分词”,主语parents为复数,故填are planning;2. 中秋节传统习俗是家人相聚,固定短语get together符合语境,主语Chinese people为复数,一般现在时用原形;3. 句子描述动作频率,once a week(每周一次)符合语境;4. 固定搭配borrow...from(从……借),主语one of the students为单数,一般现在时动词用第三人称单数,故填borrows; from;5. 修饰名词things需用形容词,surprise的形容词形式surprising(令人惊讶的)符合语境;6. 此处作主语,需用动名词短语,Collecting stamps(集邮)作为爱好符合语境;7. 问句问孩子位置,答句用现在进行时,主语they为复数,故填are playing baseball;8. too much sugar(不可数名词短语)作主语,谓语用单数,固定搭配be bad for(对……有害),故填is bad for;9. 表示“……的成员”,用members of符合语境;10. 固定搭配want to do sth.(想要做某事),go shopping(购物)符合语境,故填to go shopping。
【答案】1. are planning 2. get together 3. once a week 4. borrows; from 5. surprising 6. Collecting stamps 7. are playing baseball 8. is bad for 9. members of 10. to go shopping
【知识点】一般现在时、现在进行时、固定搭配
【点评】本题为基础选词填空题,考查常用短语词义、固定搭配及动词形式变化,需结合语境和语法规则选择正确形式,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
E
little take place in the future chat with go for a walk
luck come first Chinese chess buy ... for have fun
1. Some students
2. You are too fat. You should eat
3. Don't eat so much food. Remember that health
4. Millie likes drawing and wants to be an artist
5. I was
6. I want
7. It is time for me
8. — Do you know how to play
9. The class meeting
10. — The boy seems alone. What about
— OK. Let's go to play with him.
little take place in the future chat with go for a walk
luck come first Chinese chess buy ... for have fun
1. Some students
are having fun
with each other in the playground now.2. You are too fat. You should eat
less
meat and do more exercise.3. Don't eat so much food. Remember that health
comes first
.4. Millie likes drawing and wants to be an artist
in the future
.5. I was
lucky
enough to catch the last bus before it left.6. I want
to buy
a gift for
my father. His birthday is coming.7. It is time for me
to go for a walk
with my mother. But she is very busy cooking.8. — Do you know how to play
Chinese chess
? — Yes. It's really an interesting game.9. The class meeting
will take place
at 10 tomorrow morning.10. — The boy seems alone. What about
chatting with
him?— OK. Let's go to play with him.
答案
1. are having fun
2. less
3. comes first
4. in the future
5. lucky
6. to buy; for
7. to go for a walk
8. Chinese chess
9. will take place
10. chatting with
2. less
3. comes first
4. in the future
5. lucky
6. to buy; for
7. to go for a walk
8. Chinese chess
9. will take place
10. chatting with
解析
【分析】
本题为选词填空题,解题思路如下:①通读每个句子,明确句子的时间标志(如now、tomorrow morning)、语境及固定句型结构;②结合给定的词汇短语,分析每个空所需的词性、动词形式(如现在分词、不定式、三单形式)等;③匹配对应词汇,确保填入后句子语法正确、语义通顺;④最后核对所选内容是否符合要求。
【解析】
1. 由句中时间状语now可知,句子用现在进行时,结构为“am/is/are + 动词现在分词”,主语some students为复数,故填are having fun;
2. 前句提到“太胖”,此处应表示“吃更少的肉”,little的比较级less修饰不可数名词meat,故填less;
3. 主语health是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词需用第三人称单数形式,come first意为“放在首位”,故填comes first;
4. 句意为“Millie喜欢画画,想未来成为艺术家”,in the future表示“在未来”,符合语境,故填in the future;
5. be动词后需接形容词,luck的形容词形式为lucky,“be lucky enough to do sth”是固定搭配,意为“足够幸运做某事”,故填lucky;
6. “want to do sth”是固定搭配,“buy sth for sb”是固定短语,意为“给某人买某物”,故填to buy; for;
7. “it's time for sb to do sth”是固定句型,go for a walk表示“去散步”,故填to go for a walk;
8. play后接棋类名词时,棋类名词前不加冠词,Chinese chess意为“中国象棋”,符合语境,故填Chinese chess;
9. 由时间状语tomorrow morning可知,句子用一般将来时,take place表示“举行、发生”,故填will take place;
10. “what about doing sth”是固定句型,意为“做某事怎么样”,chat with sb表示“和某人聊天”,故填chatting with;
【答案】
1. are having fun
2. less
3. comes first
4. in the future
5. lucky
6. to buy; for
7. to go for a walk
8. Chinese chess
9. will take place
10. chatting with
【知识点】
动词时态运用、固定搭配、形容词形式变化
【点评】
本题考查词汇短语的运用及基础语法知识,涉及时态、固定句型等内容,难度适中,需学生熟练掌握常见短语和基本语法规则,结合语境完成填空。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为选词填空题,解题思路如下:①通读每个句子,明确句子的时间标志(如now、tomorrow morning)、语境及固定句型结构;②结合给定的词汇短语,分析每个空所需的词性、动词形式(如现在分词、不定式、三单形式)等;③匹配对应词汇,确保填入后句子语法正确、语义通顺;④最后核对所选内容是否符合要求。
【解析】
1. 由句中时间状语now可知,句子用现在进行时,结构为“am/is/are + 动词现在分词”,主语some students为复数,故填are having fun;
2. 前句提到“太胖”,此处应表示“吃更少的肉”,little的比较级less修饰不可数名词meat,故填less;
3. 主语health是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词需用第三人称单数形式,come first意为“放在首位”,故填comes first;
4. 句意为“Millie喜欢画画,想未来成为艺术家”,in the future表示“在未来”,符合语境,故填in the future;
5. be动词后需接形容词,luck的形容词形式为lucky,“be lucky enough to do sth”是固定搭配,意为“足够幸运做某事”,故填lucky;
6. “want to do sth”是固定搭配,“buy sth for sb”是固定短语,意为“给某人买某物”,故填to buy; for;
7. “it's time for sb to do sth”是固定句型,go for a walk表示“去散步”,故填to go for a walk;
8. play后接棋类名词时,棋类名词前不加冠词,Chinese chess意为“中国象棋”,符合语境,故填Chinese chess;
9. 由时间状语tomorrow morning可知,句子用一般将来时,take place表示“举行、发生”,故填will take place;
10. “what about doing sth”是固定句型,意为“做某事怎么样”,chat with sb表示“和某人聊天”,故填chatting with;
【答案】
1. are having fun
2. less
3. comes first
4. in the future
5. lucky
6. to buy; for
7. to go for a walk
8. Chinese chess
9. will take place
10. chatting with
【知识点】
动词时态运用、固定搭配、形容词形式变化
【点评】
本题考查词汇短语的运用及基础语法知识,涉及时态、固定句型等内容,难度适中,需学生熟练掌握常见短语和基本语法规则,结合语境完成填空。
【难度系数】
0.6
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