一、完形填空。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Growing up means facing hard moments and learning from them. Last term, my best
friend, Lina, and I had a big fight. We 1 over a small thing: she forgot to save me a 2
at the school play.
At first, I felt hurt."She doesn't 3 me anymore," I thought angrily. For days, we
walked past each other 4 a word. My heart felt 5—I missed laughing with her, but I
was too 6 to say sorry.
One afternoon, I saw Lina sitting 7 on the playground, wiping tears. I hesitated
(犹豫), then walked over."I'm sorry," I said quietly. She looked up, 8."I'm sorry too,"
she said."I was busy helping the teacher and forgot the seat."
Suddenly, I realized: growing up isn't about being "right"—it's about 9 others. When
we hold onto anger, we 10 the people we care about.
Now, Lina and I are closer than ever. We know that fights are 11, but saying "I'm
sorry" is braver than staying angry. This lesson didn't just fix our 12—it taught me to be
kinder to others.
When you face a fight with a friend, don't let pride stop you from reaching out. A small
13 can mend a broken bond(纽带). Growing up is about learning to 14 others' feelings
before your own—and that's the best way to grow into a better person.
This experience isn't just a memory—it's a 15 for how I'll treat people in the future.
()1. A. argued B. talked C. studied D. enjoyed
()2. A. job B. seat C. place D. gift
()3. A. get over B. shout at C. give up D. care about
()4. A. against B. for C. without D. with
()5. A. light B. heavy C. warm D. kind
()6. A. sleepy B. tired C. proud D. shy
()7. A. happily B. alone C. excitedly D. clearly
()8. A. disappointed B. excited C. surprised D. interested
()9. A. understanding B. winning C. changing D. succeeding
()10. A. keep B. lose C. find D. take
()11. A. strange B. terrible C. normal D. joyful
()12. A. friendship B. difference C. answer D. happiness
()13. A. word B. apology C. doubt D. tradition
()14. A. put B. learn C. get D. like
()15. A. success B. problem C. secret D. guide

一、1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B
11.C 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.D

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文，把握文章主旨（本文讲述作者与好友因小事吵架后和解，领悟成长真谛的故事）；再结合每个空格的上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析选项，排除不符合逻辑或语境的答案，最终选出最佳选项。
【解析】
1. 前文提到“had a big fight”（大吵一架），故此处应为“争吵”，选A（argued）；B（talked）谈论、C（studied）学习、D（enjoyed）享受均不符合语境。
2. 后文提到“forgot the seat”（忘记留座位），故此处选B（seat）；A（job）工作、C（place）地点、D（gift）礼物均与后文呼应不符。
3. 作者因吵架觉得朋友不再“关心”自己，选D（care about）；A（get over）克服、B（shout at）对……大喊、C（give up）放弃均不符合句意。
4. 几天里两人见面“没说一句话”，选C（without）；A（against）反对、B（for）为了、D（with）带有均不符合语境。
5. 吵架后心里感觉“沉重”，选B（heavy）；A（light）轻的、C（warm）温暖的、D（kind）友善的均不符合心情描述。
6. 作者太“害羞”不敢道歉，选D（shy）；A（sleepy）困倦的、B（tired）疲惫的、C（proud）骄傲的均不符合“不敢说sorry”的语境。
7. 看到Lina“独自”坐在操场，选B（alone）；A（happily）开心地、C（excitedly）兴奋地、D（clearly）清晰地均不符合后文“wiping tears”（擦眼泪）的状态。
8. 作者突然道歉，Lina感到“惊讶”，选C（surprised）；A（disappointed）失望的、B（excited）兴奋的、D（interested）感兴趣的均不符合当时的反应。
9. 成长是“理解”他人，选A（understanding）；B（winning）赢、C（changing）改变、D（succeeding）成功均不符合文章主旨。
10. 抓住愤怒会“失去”在乎的人，选B（lose）；A（keep）保持、C（find）找到、D（take）带走均不符合逻辑。
11. 吵架是“正常的”，选C（normal）；A（strange）奇怪的、B（terrible）可怕的、D（joyful）快乐的均不符合语境。
12. 道歉修复的是“友谊”，选A（friendship）；B（difference）差异、C（answer）答案、D（happiness）幸福均不符合句意。
13. 小“道歉”能修复友谊纽带，选B（apology）；A（word）单词、C（doubt）怀疑、D（tradition）传统均不符合语境。
14. 成长是把别人的感受“放在”自己前面，选A（put）；B（learn）学习、C（get）得到、D（like）喜欢均符合固定搭配put...before...（把……放在……前面）。
15. 这次经历是未来待人的“指南”，选D（guide）；A（success）成功、B（problem）问题、C（secret）秘密均不符合句意。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧；词汇词义辨析；语境理解
【点评】
本文是贴近学生生活的记叙文，围绕友谊与成长展开，考查学生对上下文语境的把握和常用词汇的运用，难度适中，能帮助学生理解成长的意义。
【难度系数】
0.7