2026年精练课堂分层作业七年级英语下册人教版第90页答案
四、任务型阅读。(10 分)
Han Mei went to Qingdao on vacation. The first day the weather was terrible! It was cloudy and rainy. Han Mei took a bus to a park. The park was crowded but very interesting. It was sunny and hot the next day. Han Mei went to the beach. She played soccer and went skateboarding. It was great! The last day she visited her aunt and uncle. In the evening,they went to the movies. They watched a very funny comedy.
36. How was the weather the first day?
It was terrible.

37. How did Han Mei go to the park?
She took a bus to the park./She went to the park by bus.

38. Where did Han Mei go the next day?
She went to the beach.

39. Who did Han Mei visit the last day?
She visited her aunt and uncle.

40. What kind of movie did Han Mei watch?
She watched a comedy.

答案

36. It was terrible.
37. She took a bus to the park./She went to the park by bus.
38. She went to the beach.
39. She visited her aunt and uncle.
40. She watched a comedy.

解析

【分析】
本题为任务型阅读的细节查找类题目,解题思路为:先明确每个问题的核心内容,再带着问题回到原文中定位对应的语句,提取关键信息,回答时需符合问题要求,确保信息准确、简洁,与原文表述一致。
【解析】
36. 问题询问第一天的天气,定位原文第一句“The first day the weather was terrible!”,提取关键信息作答;
37. 问题询问去公园的交通方式,定位原文“Han Mei took a bus to a park.”,提取交通方式作答;
38. 问题询问第二天去的地点,定位原文“It was sunny and hot the next day. Han Mei went to the beach.”,提取地点作答;
39. 问题询问最后一天拜访的对象,定位原文“The last day she visited her aunt and uncle.”,提取拜访对象作答;
40. 问题询问观看的电影类型,定位原文“They watched a very funny comedy.”,提取电影类型作答。
【答案】
36. It was terrible.
37. She took a bus to the park./She went to the park by bus.
38. She went to the beach.
39. She visited her aunt and uncle.
40. She watched a comedy.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节信息提取
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读基础题,主要考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力,只要仔细阅读原文,准确找到对应语句即可完成作答,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.9
五、选词填空。(10 分)
从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
exhibition trip wastewater remove machine fun have factory create inside
Last week,our class took a(n) 41 to a local 42. We were excited to see how things are 43 and how 44 is cleaned. First,we entered the 45 and saw many large 46 working. Then,we learned about the process of 47 the wastewater. It was amazing to see how the dirty water became clean 48 the machines. After the exhibition,we 49 a great time discussing what we had seen and learned. This was a really educational and 50 trip!
41.
trip
42.
factory
43.
created
44.
wastewater
45.
exhibition

46.
machines
47.
removing
48.
inside
49.
had
50.
fun

答案

41. trip 42. factory 43. created
44. wastewater 45. exhibition
46. machines 47. removing 48. inside
49. had 50. fun

解析

【分析】
这是一道选词填空题,解题思路为:1. 先通读全文,明确文章大意:上周班级组织去某地的旅行,参观工厂,了解物品制造、废水处理的过程,最后度过了愉快且有教育意义的时光。2. 逐个分析每个空的语境、语法要求,结合方框内单词的词义及形式变化,匹配最合适的答案。
【解析】
41. 固定搭配“take a trip”意为“去旅行”,结合语境,此处应填trip;
42. 后文提到“large...working”“wastewater”等工厂相关内容,可知是去当地的工厂,故填factory;
43. 此处为被动语态“be+过去分词”,表示“物品被制造”,create的过去分词为created,故填created;
44. 后文提到“cleaned”,结合方框单词,可知是“废水被净化”,故填wastewater;
45. “entered”(进入)后接地点,结合后文展览相关内容,可知是进入展览,故填exhibition;
46. “many large”后接可数名词复数,结合“working”(运转),可知是机器,故填machines;
47. “process of”后接动名词,remove的动名词形式为removing,意为“去除废水的过程”,故填removing;
48. 表示“在机器内部”,用介词inside,故填inside;
49. 固定搭配“have a great time”意为“玩得开心”,全文为过去时态,have的过去式为had,故填had;
50. 与形容词“educational”并列修饰trip,需用形容词fun,故填fun。
【答案】
41. trip 42. factory 43. created 44. wastewater 45. exhibition 46. machines 47. removing 48. inside 49. had 50. fun
【知识点】
选词填空、固定搭配、动词时态与语态
【点评】
本题结合语境考查选词填空,需要学生掌握固定搭配、动词形式变化及介词用法,整体难度适中,只要理解文章大意并结合基础语法规则即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6