三、阅读理解
Rules in the Reading Room
Hello, everyone. Welcome to the school reading room. Before you go into the reading room, there are some rules you need to follow.
①The reading room is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday.
②Don't take your bags into the reading room.
③Keep quiet in the reading room.
④Don't take any food or drinks into the reading room.
⑤Take only one book at a time. After you finish reading the book, you must put it back and then you can take another one. Don't take many books to your seat.
⑥Before you leave, you must return the book to the bookcase. You can't take any book out of the reading room.
()1. Who is the speaker talking to?
A. Students. B. Parents. C. Club members. D. News reporters.
()2. When can you read in the reading room?
A. 9:00 a.m. on Sunday. B. 10:00 a.m. on Thursday.
C. 4:00 a.m. on Wednesday. D. 6:00 p.m. on Monday.
()3. What does the underlined word "return" mean in Chinese?
A. 挑选 B. 拿走 C. 整理 D. 归还
()4. What do you know about the rules in the reading room?
A. You can eat and drink in the reading room.
B. You can borrow books and take them out.
C. You can take only one book to your seat at a time.
D. You can bring your schoolbag to the room.

三、1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C

【分析】
这是一篇介绍学校阅览室规则的应用文阅读理解，解题思路非常清晰：首先快速通读全文，明确文本核心内容是校园阅览室的规章制度，之后带着每道题的题干关键词回到原文定位对应信息，将选项内容和原文表述逐一比对，排除不符合原文的错误选项，就能得到正确答案。做这类题不需要复杂推理，所有答案都能在原文找到明确依据，定位时要仔细对应细节，避免凭主观印象选错。
【解析】
我们逐题结合原文信息分析：
1. 原文开篇明确说明这是学校的阅览室，服务对象是在校学生，宣讲规则的说话人面向的受众自然是学生，其余选项家长、俱乐部成员、新闻记者都不符合学校阅览室的常规服务对象，因此选A。
2. 定位原文规则①：阅览室开放时间为周一到周五的上午8点到下午5点。逐一核对选项：A选项周日上午9点不在开放日期范围内；B选项周四上午10点完全处于开放时段内；C选项周三凌晨4点不在开放时段；D选项周一下午6点已经超过闭馆时间，因此选B。
3. 划线词return所在句的后文明确说明“你不能把任何书带出阅览室”，前半句要求离开前要把书放回书架，结合语境可以推断这个单词的含义是归还，因此选D。
4. 将每个选项和原文规则逐一比对：A选项违反规则④“不能带食物和饮料进阅览室”，表述错误；B选项违反规则⑥“不能把书带出阅览室”，表述错误；C选项对应规则⑤“一次只能拿一本书，不能把多本书拿到你的座位上”，表述正确；D选项违反规则②“不能把包带进阅览室”，表述错误，因此选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，英语词义猜测，应用文信息匹配
【点评】
本篇是非常典型的校园场景基础应用文阅读，所有题目都属于细节理解类，几乎不需要复杂推理，只要耐心回到原文找到对应条款逐一比对就能选出正确答案，适合刚接触英语应用文阅读的学生练习，能帮助学生养成“答案从原文找依据”的良好做题习惯。
【难度系数】
0.9