2026年新坐标同步练习七年级英语下册人教版青海专用第82页答案
5. — Mum,could I go out with my friend on
Sunday?
C


A.No,you don't.
B.Yes,you could.
C.Yes,you can.
D.No,you couldn't.

答案

5.C

解析

【分析】
首先明确题目中could的用法:此处could并非can的过去式,而是用于委婉提出请求的情态动词。对于这类请求的回答,需使用对应现在时的情态动词(can),而非提问时的could。据此逐一排除错误选项,选出正确答案。
【解析】
当用“Could I...?”委婉请求许可时,肯定回答应为“Yes, you can.”,否定回答应为“No, you can't.”。
选项A:回答语法错误,不符合请求应答规则,排除;
选项B:使用could回答,不符合请求应答要求,排除;
选项C:符合委婉请求的肯定应答规则,正确;
选项D:使用could回答,不符合请求应答要求,排除。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
情态动词的用法、委婉请求的应答
【点评】
本题考查情态动词could表委婉请求时的应答规则,易错点在于混淆提问与回答所用的情态动词,属于基础交际用语题,需牢记相关应答规范。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅴ.完成句子。
1. My father watches TV every day.(用 now
改写句子)
My father
is
watching
TV

now
.
2. My father is cooking breakfast in the kitch-
en.(对画线部分提问)
Who's
cooking
breakfast in the kitch-
en?
3. My friends are listening to the CD now.(改
为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
Are
your friends listening to the CD
now?
—No,
they
aren't
.
4. There are many places of interest like the Sun
Island and the Central Street.(改为同义句)
There are many places of interest
such

as
the Sun Island and the Central
Street.
5. I,to,look,seeing,forward,soon,you(.)(连
词成句)
I look forward to seeing you soon.

答案

Ⅴ.1.is watching;now 2.Who's cooking 3.Are;they aren't 4.such as 5.I look forward to seeing you soon.

解析

【分析】
1. 第1题:now是现在进行时的时间标志,原句为一般现在时,需转换为现在进行时,结构为“am/is/are + 现在分词”,主语my father是第三人称单数,be动词用is,watch的现在分词是watching,时间状语换为now,据此填空。
2. 第2题:画线部分是指人的主语“My father”,对人提问用特殊疑问词who,原句是现在进行时,who作主语时be动词用is,缩写为Who's,后接动词的现在分词cooking,据此填空。
3. 第3题:现在进行时的一般疑问句需将be动词提前,主语your friends是复数,be动词用Are;否定回答中用they指代复数主语your friends,后接aren't,据此填空。
4. 第4题:表示“例如”时,such as与like同义,用于列举事物,可替换原句中的like,据此填空。
5. 第5题:先找固定搭配look forward to doing sth(期待做某事),再连接各成分:I(主语)+ look forward to(固定搭配)+ seeing(动名词)+ you(宾语)+ soon(时间状语),组成正确句子。
【解析】
1. 现在进行时结构为“主语+am/is/are+现在分词”,主语my father为第三人称单数,be动词用is,watch的现在分词是watching,时间状语用now,故填is watching; now。
2. 对指人的主语提问用who,原句为现在进行时,who与is缩写为Who's,后接cooking,故填Who's cooking。
3. 现在进行时的一般疑问句将be动词提前,主语your friends是复数,be动词用Are;否定回答用they指代your friends,后接aren't,故填Are; they aren't。
4. such as与like均表示“例如”,用于列举事物,可替换原句的like,故填such as。
5. 根据固定搭配look forward to doing sth,连词成句为I look forward to seeing you soon.
【答案】
1.is watching;now 2.Who's cooking 3.Are;they aren't 4.such as 5.I look forward to seeing you soon.
【知识点】
现在进行时、句式转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础题型,考查时态转换、句式变换、同义替换及连词成句等核心基础知识点,侧重学生对基础语法和固定搭配的掌握,难度适中,适合七年级学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅵ.六选五·补对话。
A. I'm doing my homework.
B. I'm watching TV.
C. I have too much homework to do.
D. I'm coming.
E. I think I can help you.
F. what are you doing?
Kate:Tom, what are you doing?
Tom:1.
A

Kate:Could you come to help me?
Tom:Sorry, I can't. 2.
C

Kate:OK. I can ask Gina for help. Gina,3.
F

Gina:4.
B

Kate:Could you give me a hand?
Gina:Sure. 5.
D

答案

Ⅵ.1.A 2.C 3.F 4.B 5.D

解析

【分析】
通读对话,结合上下文的问答逻辑和语境匹配选项:1. 上文Kate询问Tom正在做的事,需用现在进行时回答;2. Tom拒绝帮忙,要说明不能帮忙的原因;3. Kate转向Gina,需询问Gina正在做的事;4. Gina要回答自己正在做的事;5. Gina答应帮忙后,需表达“我来了”的意思。
【解析】
1. 根据问句“what are you doing?”,答句用现在进行时,A选项“I'm doing my homework.”符合语境,故1选A;
2. Tom拒绝帮忙,需说明原因,C选项“I have too much homework to do.”符合逻辑,故2选C;
3. Kate找Gina帮忙,先询问Gina的状态,F选项“what are you doing?”符合语境,故3选F;
4. Gina回答自己正在做的事,B选项“I'm watching TV.”符合,故4选B;
5. Gina答应帮忙后,表达“我来了”,D选项“I'm coming.”符合,故5选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.F 4.B 5.D
【知识点】
情景交际、补全对话
【点评】
本题为日常情景交际类补全对话,需结合上下文问答逻辑匹配选项,考查基础日常用语的运用,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅶ.阅读表达。
It's 4:00 on the afternoon of 10th April.
My family are all in the living room. I'm sit-
ting next to the window and writing these
words. Tony, my husband, is watching his
favourite TV show. My sons,Ted and Ned are
twins and they are working on their own
things. Ted is leaving a message to his best
friend and asking him to call back. Ned is pla-
ying games on the Internet. Today is their
birthday. They're thirteen years old now. We'll
have a party for them this evening. Our cat,
Mimi,is looking at our dog Buddy. She is very
angry with him because he's eating her food.
Buddy often does that! I wish them to be good
friends,but Mimi doesn't like Buddy at all.
We're having a quiet afternoon and we are going to have an exciting evening!(答案不唯一,合理即可)

1. Where are the family now?
In the living room./They are (all) in the living room.

2. Who is watching TV?
Tony./Tony is watching TV.

3. What is Ned doing?
Playing games on the Internet./He is playing games on the Internet.

4. Why is Mimi very angry?
Because the dog/Buddy is eating her food.

5.在①句空白处填入一个合适的句子,使其成
为本文结束语。
We're having a quiet afternoon and we are going to have an exciting evening!(答案不唯一,合理即可)

答案

Ⅶ.1.In the living room./They are (all) in the living room. 2.Tony./Tony is watching TV. 3.Playing games on the Internet./He is playing games on the Internet. 4.Because the dog/Buddy is eating her food. 5.We're having a quiet afternoon and we are going to have an exciting evening!(答案不唯一,合理即可)

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读表达题,共5小题。前4题是细节理解题,解题思路为通读全文后,根据题干关键词定位原文对应语句,提取关键信息作答;第5题是句子补全题,需结合全文内容(当下的状态、晚上的安排),补充符合语境的结束语,确保逻辑通顺、语义合理。
【解析】
1. 题干问“这家人现在在哪里”,原文明确表述“My family are all in the living room”,据此提取答案。
2. 题干问“谁在看电视”,原文提到“Tony, my husband, is watching his favourite TV show”,据此确定答案。
3. 题干问“Ned在做什么”,原文直接说明“Ned is playing games on the Internet”,据此作答。
4. 题干问“Mimi为什么生气”,原文提到“She is very angry with him because he's eating her food”,其中“him”指代狗Buddy,据此整理答案。
5. 题干要求补全结束语,结合全文:当下是安静的下午,晚上要为双胞胎儿子办生日派对,可总结出符合语境的句子。
【答案】
1. In the living room./They are (all) in the living room.
2. Tony./Tony is watching TV.
3. Playing games on the Internet./He is playing games on the Internet.
4. Because the dog/Buddy is eating her food.
5. We're having a quiet afternoon and we are going to have an exciting evening!
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、句子补全
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读能力,前4题侧重基础细节查找,第5题需结合语篇整体理解补全内容,整体难度适中,能有效巩固学生的阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.7