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①Do you know what the world's highest waterfall is? You may say that it is Niagara Falls. Niagara Falls is really very beautiful. But in terms of height, the most fantastic fall in the world is Angel Falls. It is deep in the jungles of Venezuela(委内瑞拉).
②Few people have ever seen Angel Falls. It's very hard to get there. If you go by land, you have to travel for weeks through thick jungles. If you go by plane from Caracas, a city on the south coast, it will take about four hours.
③The beautiful falls are wonders of nature. One of the most interesting facts about Angel Falls is how it was found. It was named after an American pilot. His name was James Angel. In 1937, he crashed(坠落) his plane near the top of the falls. That's how he found it.
④Angel Falls drops nearly a kilometre from a tabletop mountain. The water seems to be dropping straight out of the clouds. The height of the falls is so great that by the time the water reaches the ground it has already turned into fog.
⑤If you have a chance to visit it, you'll never forget it!
(
A. Because it is not easy to get there.
B. Because the tickets are very expensive.
C. Because there is no hotel or restaurant.
D. Because visitors only get there on foot.
(
A. About forty minutes.
B. About four hours.
C. Some days.
D. Some weeks.
(
A. A man in Venezuela.
B. An American visitor.
C. A pilot from Caracas.
D. An American pilot.
(
A. ①②③④/⑤
B. ①/②③④⑤
C. ①/②③④/⑤
D. ①②/③/④⑤
(
A. A fashion magazine.
B. A music magazine.
C. A travel magazine.
D. A health magazine.
②Few people have ever seen Angel Falls. It's very hard to get there. If you go by land, you have to travel for weeks through thick jungles. If you go by plane from Caracas, a city on the south coast, it will take about four hours.
③The beautiful falls are wonders of nature. One of the most interesting facts about Angel Falls is how it was found. It was named after an American pilot. His name was James Angel. In 1937, he crashed(坠落) his plane near the top of the falls. That's how he found it.
④Angel Falls drops nearly a kilometre from a tabletop mountain. The water seems to be dropping straight out of the clouds. The height of the falls is so great that by the time the water reaches the ground it has already turned into fog.
⑤If you have a chance to visit it, you'll never forget it!
(
A
)1. Why have few people ever seen Angel Falls?A. Because it is not easy to get there.
B. Because the tickets are very expensive.
C. Because there is no hotel or restaurant.
D. Because visitors only get there on foot.
(
B
)2. If you want to visit Angel Falls, how long will you spend getting there by air from Caracas?A. About forty minutes.
B. About four hours.
C. Some days.
D. Some weeks.
(
D
)3. Who found Angel Falls?A. A man in Venezuela.
B. An American visitor.
C. A pilot from Caracas.
D. An American pilot.
(
C
)4.【篇章结构题】Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?A. ①②③④/⑤
B. ①/②③④⑤
C. ①/②③④/⑤
D. ①②/③/④⑤
(
C
)5. Where does the passage probably come from?A. A fashion magazine.
B. A music magazine.
C. A travel magazine.
D. A health magazine.
答案
1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C
解析
【分析】
这是一篇关于安赫尔瀑布的英语阅读理解题，共5道题，包含细节理解、篇章结构、推理判断三类题型。解题思路：1. 第1题定位原文找很少人看到安赫尔瀑布的原因；2. 第2题定位原文找从加拉加斯乘飞机到安赫尔瀑布的时间；3. 第3题定位原文找发现安赫尔瀑布的人；4. 第4题分析各段落逻辑，梳理篇章结构；5. 第5题根据文章内容判断文章来源。
【解析】
1. 根据原文第②段第一句“Few people have ever seen Angel Falls. It's very hard to get there.”可知，很少有人看到安赫尔瀑布是因为很难到达，对应选项A。
2. 根据原文第②段最后一句“If you go by plane from Caracas, a city on the south coast, it will take about four hours.”可知，乘飞机从加拉加斯到安赫尔瀑布需要约4小时，对应选项B。
3. 根据原文第③段“It was named after an American pilot. His name was James Angel.”可知，安赫尔瀑布是被一位美国飞行员发现的，对应选项D。
4. 分析段落结构：①段引出话题（世界最高瀑布是安赫尔瀑布）；②③④段分别介绍安赫尔瀑布的到达难度、发现过程、高度特点；⑤段总结（邀请参观），因此结构为①/②③④/⑤，对应选项C。
5. 文章主要介绍旅游景点安赫尔瀑布，内容围绕旅游相关，最可能来自旅游杂志，对应选项C。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、篇章结构题
【点评】
本题围绕安赫尔瀑布展开，题型涵盖细节理解、篇章结构、推理判断，需要学生精准定位原文信息、分析段落逻辑，整体难度适中，适合初中阶段学生巩固阅读理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇关于安赫尔瀑布的英语阅读理解题，共5道题，包含细节理解、篇章结构、推理判断三类题型。解题思路：1. 第1题定位原文找很少人看到安赫尔瀑布的原因；2. 第2题定位原文找从加拉加斯乘飞机到安赫尔瀑布的时间；3. 第3题定位原文找发现安赫尔瀑布的人；4. 第4题分析各段落逻辑，梳理篇章结构；5. 第5题根据文章内容判断文章来源。
【解析】
1. 根据原文第②段第一句“Few people have ever seen Angel Falls. It's very hard to get there.”可知，很少有人看到安赫尔瀑布是因为很难到达，对应选项A。
2. 根据原文第②段最后一句“If you go by plane from Caracas, a city on the south coast, it will take about four hours.”可知，乘飞机从加拉加斯到安赫尔瀑布需要约4小时，对应选项B。
3. 根据原文第③段“It was named after an American pilot. His name was James Angel.”可知，安赫尔瀑布是被一位美国飞行员发现的，对应选项D。
4. 分析段落结构：①段引出话题（世界最高瀑布是安赫尔瀑布）；②③④段分别介绍安赫尔瀑布的到达难度、发现过程、高度特点；⑤段总结（邀请参观），因此结构为①/②③④/⑤，对应选项C。
5. 文章主要介绍旅游景点安赫尔瀑布，内容围绕旅游相关，最可能来自旅游杂志，对应选项C。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、篇章结构题
【点评】
本题围绕安赫尔瀑布展开，题型涵盖细节理解、篇章结构、推理判断，需要学生精准定位原文信息、分析段落逻辑，整体难度适中，适合初中阶段学生巩固阅读理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
