2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语下册译林版宿迁专版第55页答案
五、完形填空。
Now everything is going round and round. The Fisherman feels frightened. He feels evil in the air. The Witch and the Fisherman are
round and round. He hears the Witch laugh.
Then a dog barks and the dancers stop.
"
!" whispers the Witch to the Fisherman. He follows her. But first he says the holy name.
At that moment the witches scream and fly away. The Witch
the red hair also tries to go away. But the Fisherman
her and holds her in his arms.
"Free me," says the Witch.
"No," he answers. "Tell me the secret."
"What secret?" says the Witch. She fights like a wild cat. She wants to be
.
"You know," he replies.
He holds her in his arms. She cannot escape.
"Am I not
like the daughter of the sea?" she whispers close to the Fisherman's face.
"Keep your promise. Don't be a
witch," the Fisherman says.
The Witch grows pale.
"As you wish," she says. "It is your soul,not
."
The Witch gives him a little knife.
"
is this for?" the Fisherman asks.
The Witch is silent for a few moments. She is afraid. Then she says,"Man has a shadow. This shadow is not the shadow of your body. It is the body of your soul. Stand on the seashore with the moon behind you. Then cut away your shadow from your body. Cut away your soul's body. Send your soul away. Then your soul can
you."
The Fisherman is afraid,too. "Is this
?" he says.
"It is true," she cries. "But you can
do it once." She holds his knees,and she is crying. The Fisherman pushes the Witch away. He puts the
into his belt and he climbs down the mountain.
When the Fisherman is climbing down the mountain,his soul calls to him,"Don't send me away. Please don't send me away."
"You are not
to me," says the Fisherman. "Go away. Go where you want. My love is calling me."
The Fisherman arrives at the seashore. He stands with his back to the moon. He
the sea. White arms are calling him. His shadow lies before him. His shadow is the body of his soul.
—Adapted from The Fisherman and His Soul
(
D
)1. A. singing
B. jumping
C. fishing
D. dancing
(
B
)2. A. Go
B. Come
C. Lend
D. Borrow
(
D
)3. A. on
B. at
C. in
D. with
(
B
)4. A. helps
B. catches
C. smells
D. shares
(
C
)5. A. happy
B. unhappy
C. free
D. busy
(
A
)6. A. beautiful
B. tall
C. strong
D. slim
(
C
)7. A. good
B. clever
C. bad
D. sad
(
A
)8. A. mine
B. yours
C. theirs
D. ours
(
D
)9. A. When
B. Where
C. Which
D. What
(
C
)10. A. find
B. show
C. leave
D. like
(
B
)11. A. wrong
B. true
C. easy
D. cute
(
A
)12. A. only
B. never
C. sometimes
D. often
(
C
)13. A. Witch
B. soul
C. knife
D. cat
(
A
)14. A. important
B. dangerous
C. different
D. difficult
(
B
)15. A. looks like
B. looks at
C. looks for
D. looks up

答案

五、1. D 【点拨】根据后文中的“Then a dog barks and the dancers stop.”可知,他们在跳舞。故选 D。
2. B 【点拨】根据“He follows her.”可知,渔夫跟着女巫,因此是叫他来。故选 B。
3. D 【点拨】句意:红头发的女巫也试图离开。on 在……上方;at 在;in 在……里面;with 具有。故选 D。
4. B 【点拨】根据“holds her in his arms”可知,渔夫抓住了女巫。故选 B。
5. C 【点拨】根据前文中的“Free me”可知,女巫想让渔夫放她走,因此是想要自由。故选 C。
6. A 【点拨】根据“the daughter of the sea”可知是美丽的。故选 A。
7. C 【点拨】根据“Keep your promise.”可知,渔夫让女巫信守承诺,不要做坏女巫。故选 C。
8. A 【点拨】根据“she says”可知,是女巫在说话,因此表示不是她自己的。故选 A。
9. D 【点拨】句意:这是用来做什么的?when 什么时候;where 在哪里;which 哪一个;what 什么。故选 D。
10. C 【点拨】根据“Cut away your soul's body. Send your soul away.”可知,这样灵魂就会离开。故选 C。
11. B 【点拨】根据后文中的“It is true”可知选 B。
12. A 【点拨】句意:但是你仅仅可以做一次。only 仅仅;never 从不;sometimes 有时;often 经常。故选 A。
13. C 【点拨】根据前文中的“The Witch gives him a little knife.”可知,女巫给了他一把小刀,此处指放好小刀。故选 C。
14. A 【点拨】句意:你对我不重要。be important to sb 对某人重要。故选 A。
15. B 【点拨】根据“The Fisherman arrives at the seashore.”可知,渔夫到达海边,因此是看着大海。故选 B。

解析

【分析】
做完形填空首先要先通读整篇短文,理清故事的发展脉络,本篇是改编自童话《渔夫和他的灵魂》的节选,讲述渔夫抓住女巫逼问送走灵魂的方法的情节。解题时不要孤立看待单个空格,要主动在前后文寻找对应的提示线索,后文出现的原词、情节逻辑、固定搭配都可以作为解题依据,逐一排除不符合语境的选项,选出最贴合故事逻辑的答案。
【解析】
1. 后文明确提到“Then a dog barks and the dancers stop.”,说明跳舞的人停下了动作,对应前文渔夫和女巫正一圈圈跳舞,唱歌、跳跃、钓鱼均不符合后文提示,故选D。
2. 后文提到“He follows her.”渔夫跟着女巫,说明女巫是小声对渔夫说“过来”,走、借出、借入均不符合语境逻辑,故选B。
3. 此处要表达“有着红头发的女巫”,介词with可以表示“带有、具有”的含义,on/at/in都没有该用法,故选D。
4. 后文提到“holds her in his arms”渔夫把她抱在怀里,说明渔夫抓住了想要逃跑的女巫,帮助、闻到、分享均不符合情节逻辑,故选B。
5. 前文女巫喊出了“Free me(放了我)”,说明她想要获得自由,开心、不开心、忙碌均不符合她的诉求,故选C。
6. 此处女巫询问渔夫自己是否像海的女儿一样美丽,符合大众对海的女儿的特质认知,高、强壮、苗条都不符合语境,故选A。
7. 渔夫要求女巫信守承诺,不要做坏女巫,也呼应开头渔夫感知到空气中有邪恶气息的铺垫,好的、聪明的、悲伤的均不符合语境,故选C。
8. 这句话是女巫的台词,表达“这是你的灵魂,不是我的”,名词性物主代词mine指代my soul,符合女巫的说话视角,故选A。
9. 渔夫询问小刀的用途,“What is this for?”是询问物品用途的固定表达,什么时候、在哪里、哪一个均不符合搭配逻辑,故选D。
10. 前文说明要切掉灵魂的躯体、把灵魂送走,这样灵魂就可以离开渔夫,找到、展示、喜欢均不符合情节逻辑,故选C。
11. 后文女巫直接回答“It is true”,对应渔夫的疑问“这是真的吗?”,错误的、简单的、可爱的均不符合问答对应关系,故选B。
12. 句意表达“但是你仅仅可以做一次”,only表示“仅仅、只”,符合情节设定,从不、有时、经常均不符合语义,故选A。
13. 前文女巫刚给了渔夫一把小刀,此处指渔夫把小刀放进腰带里收好,女巫、灵魂、猫均不符合前文铺垫,故选C。
14. 渔夫对灵魂说“你对我不重要,走开,我的爱人在召唤我”,be important to sb是固定搭配,意为“对某人来说重要”,危险的、不同的、困难的均不符合语境,故选A。
15. 渔夫站在海边背对着月亮,看着大海,看起来像、寻找、查阅/向上看均不符合场景逻辑,look at表示“看着”符合语境,故选B。
【答案】
1-5 DBDBC 6-10 ACADC 11-15 BACAB
【知识点】
完形语境推断 动词短语辨析 介词词义辨析
【点评】
本篇完形填空选取经典童话节选,情节连贯易懂,所有题目的解题线索都能在上下文中直接找到,侧重考察学生的语篇整体阅读能力和基础词汇、固定搭配的掌握程度,没有设置过难的干扰项,适合中等水平的学生练习巩固完形解题技巧。
【难度系数】
0.7