2026年仁爱英语同步练习册八年级上册仁爱版福建专版第94页答案
(
B
)3. Wang Yi was new in his class this year but all the classmates
him soon.

A.missed
B.accepted
C.controlled

答案

3. B

解析

【分析】首先理解句子语境:王毅是班里的新同学,转折后表达同学对他的态度,需要辨析三个动词的含义,结合语境选出合适的选项。
【解析】先翻译句子:王毅今年是班里的新同学,但所有同学很快就______他。逐一分析选项:A项missed是miss的过去式,意为“想念;错过”,不符合新同学被同学对待的语境;B项accepted是accept的过去式,意为“接受”,符合新同学被同学接纳的逻辑;C项controlled是control的过去式,意为“控制”,不符合语境。因此选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】动词词义辨析、一般过去时
【点评】本题考查动词词义辨析,需结合句子语境判断合适的动词,属于基础词汇题,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
(
A
)4. I
walk to school because my home is not so near from school.

A.hardly
B.usually
C.happily

答案

4. A

解析

【分析】
本题为英语词义辨析题,解题思路是先明确句子含义,再分析各选项副词的词义,结合句子逻辑选出符合语境的答案。句子表达的是“我________步行去学校,因为家离学校不是很近”,需选择符合因果逻辑的副词。
【解析】
先分析句子逻辑:“家离学校不是那么近”是原因,对应结果应是“几乎不步行去学校”。再辨析选项:A.hardly意为“几乎不”,符合语境;B.usually意为“通常”,若选此项与“家不近”的原因矛盾;C.happily意为“开心地”,与句子因果逻辑无关。因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】副词词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】本题考查副词在具体语境中的运用,属于基础题型,需学生掌握常见副词含义并结合句意判断,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
(
C
)5. He worked very hard when he was young.
, he became a successful man.

A.All in all
B.Time to time
C.Little by little

答案

5. C

解析

【分析】首先明确各选项短语的含义,再结合句子逻辑判断:句子表达“他年轻时努力,______成为成功人士”,需要一个体现“逐步变化”的短语,逐一排除不符合语境的选项即可得出答案。
【解析】先翻译句子:他年轻时工作非常努力,______,他成为了一个成功的人。再分析选项:A.All in all意为“总而言之”,用于总结内容,不符合语境;B.Time to time意为“有时、不时”,无法体现从努力到成功的过程,不符合逻辑;C.Little by little意为“逐渐地”,符合“长期努力后逐步成为成功人士”的语境,因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【点评】本题考查常用英语短语的词义辨析,需准确掌握各短语含义并结合语境选择,属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7
二、根据中文意思完成句子
1. 我们和父母要有一些敞开心扉而诚恳的交谈。
We should have some
talks with our parents.
2. 今天我要和大家分享我成长的故事。
Today I want to share my
with all of you.
3. 在这个学期初,我觉得孤单,因为我没有朋友。
this term, I felt lonely because I had no friends.
4. 王叔叔每年这个时候都忙于他的农活。
Uncle Wang
his farm work at this time of year.
5. 上了八年级,我有更多的学科。我担心我的学习。
I have more subjects in Grade 8. I'm
my study.

答案

1. open and honest
2. story of growing up
3. At the beginning/start of
4. is busy with
5. worried about

解析

【分析】本题为根据中文意思完成英语句子,需结合中文含义回忆对应的英语固定短语及搭配,注意短语的正确形式、介词和动词的正确用法,确保填入后句子语法通顺、语义符合要求。
【解析】1. 中文“敞开心扉而诚恳的”对应形容词短语open and honest,修饰名词talks,符合语境;2. “成长的故事”固定表达为story of growing up,匹配中文含义;3. “在…初”的固定介词短语为At the beginning/start of,句首首字母需大写;4. “忙于”的固定搭配为be busy with,主语Uncle Wang是第三人称单数,一般现在时,故be动词用is;5. “担心”的固定搭配为be worried about,符合语义要求。
【答案】1. open and honest 2. story of growing up 3. At the beginning/start of 4. is busy with 5. worried about
【知识点】英语固定短语搭配、介词短语用法、动词短语用法
【点评】本题考查初中英语常用固定短语的掌握,属于基础题型,需学生平时积累常见英语搭配,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
三、阅读理解
I like to watch kids' behaviors in certain situations ( 情况 ). I find out that their behaviors in similar ( 相似的 ) situations are not the same. Some would laugh while others would not or some would cry while others would not. These make me curious.
One weekend, I had no classes at school. I went to the park for a walk with my son. There we found some kids were playing yo-yo. I went to them and said, “Hi, I’m Li Ping and this is my son Li Wei. Can we play yo-yo with you?”
“Hi, my name is Ding Yi. Sure! Come and join us!” The boy took my son’s hand and told the other kids that we were going to play too.
It didn’t take long for me to learn that Ding Yi was a nice boy. He is outgoing and likes to help others. Children feel safe and comfortable with him, and he has a lot of friends. It seems that he makes people happy and relaxed.
It turns out that some kids have a special gift for making people happy. What kind of kid are you?
(
B
)1. What does the underlined word “These” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A. The kids. B. The behaviors.
C. The situations. D. Others.
(
C
)2. Which words can best describe Ding Yi?
A. Shy and quiet
B. Happy and relaxed
C. Outgoing and helpful
D. Curious and comfortable
(
A
)3. What may Li Ping do?
A. A teacher. B. A student.
C. A doctor. D. A player.
(
D
)4. What did the writer do with her son in the park?
① Played yo-yo. ② Flew a kite.
③ Rode a bike. ④ Went for a walk
A. ①② B. ②③
C. ②④ D. ①④
(
B
)5. In which part of a magazine ( 杂志 ) can we read the text?
A. Art. B. Life.
C. Game. D. Study.

答案

1. B
2. C
3. A
4. D
5. B

解析

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题,需通过定位原文对应信息解答各题:1. 词义指代题,需找到These指代的前文内容;2. 细节理解题,定位描述Ding Yi性格的语句;3. 细节理解题,根据作者提到的“学校课程”判断职业;4. 细节理解题,查找作者和儿子在公园的活动;5. 主旨判断题,根据文章内容判断杂志板块。
【解析】1. 第1题:定位第一段,前文提到“their behaviors in similar situations are not the same”,These指代该内容,即behaviors,故选B。2. 第2题:定位第四段,原文明确说明Ding Yi是outgoing and likes to help others,对应选项C,故选C。3. 第3题:定位第二段,作者提到“I had no classes at school”,说明其职业是老师,故选A。4. 第4题:定位第二段,作者和儿子先去公园散步,之后和孩子玩悠悠球,对应①④,故选D。5. 第5题:文章围绕生活中的观察展开,属于生活类内容,应在Life板块,故选B。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解(词义猜测)、英语阅读理解(细节理解)、英语阅读理解(主旨判断)
【点评】本文是一篇贴近生活的英语阅读理解,主要考查学生对原文细节信息的查找、词义指代的理解以及文章主旨的判断,题目难度适中,需学生仔细阅读原文定位关键信息。
【难度系数】0.7