Ⅱ. 阅读短文,完成以下任务。
Hi!(I/Me) am Lingling. This is (my/mine) first week at junior high.
I have a new friend. (She/Her) name is Betty. (She/Her) sits next to me. Betty is kind. She helps (I/me) in class.
After school, (we/us) play together. (We/Us) are happy.
I like my new school. (It/Its) is big and nice. I hope (you/your) will like it too!
任务一:在括号中圈出所给代词的正确形式。
任务二:找出短文中的代词,按要求填入表格。注意:同类代词需写出短文中出现的所有形式,重复出现的仅写一次。

Hi!(I/Me) am Lingling. This is (my/mine) first week at junior high.
I have a new friend. (She/Her) name is Betty. (She/Her) sits next to me. Betty is kind. She helps (I/me) in class.
After school, (we/us) play together. (We/Us) are happy.
I like my new school. (It/Its) is big and nice. I hope (you/your) will like it too!
任务一:在括号中圈出所给代词的正确形式。
任务二:找出短文中的代词,按要求填入表格。注意:同类代词需写出短文中出现的所有形式,重复出现的仅写一次。
答案
任务一:I my Her She me we We It you
任务二:
人称代词(主格 / 宾格) 物主代词
主格:I, she, we, it, you 宾格:me my, her
任务二:
人称代词(主格 / 宾格) 物主代词
主格:I, she, we, it, you 宾格:me my, her
解析
【分析】
本题考查英语人称代词(主格、宾格)和物主代词的用法,解题思路:任务一需根据代词在句中的语法成分选择正确形式——主格作主语,宾格作宾语,形容词性物主代词修饰名词;任务二需从短文中找出所有代词,按主格、宾格、物主代词分类,重复出现的仅保留一次,填入对应表格栏。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 第一句主语用主格I(am前需主语);
2. 修饰名词first week,用形容词性物主代词my;
3. 修饰名词name,用形容词性物主代词Her;
4. 作主语用主格She;
5. 动词helps后接宾语,用宾格me;
6. 作主语用主格we;
7. 作主语用主格We;
8. 指代school作主语,用主格It;
9. 动词hope后接宾语,用宾格you。
任务二:
从短文中提取所有代词,分类:
人称代词主格:I、she、we、it、you;
人称代词宾格:me;
物主代词:my、her。
将上述内容填入表格对应栏即可。
【答案】
任务一:I, my, Her, She, me, we, We, It, you
任务二:
| 人称代词(主格 / 宾格) | 物主代词 |
| 主格:I, she, we, it, you;宾格:me | my, her |
【知识点】
人称代词用法、物主代词用法、代词分类
【点评】
本题围绕英语基础代词的用法展开,需掌握不同代词的语法功能,是英语学习的核心基础内容,能帮助巩固代词的使用规则,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题考查英语人称代词(主格、宾格)和物主代词的用法,解题思路:任务一需根据代词在句中的语法成分选择正确形式——主格作主语,宾格作宾语,形容词性物主代词修饰名词;任务二需从短文中找出所有代词,按主格、宾格、物主代词分类,重复出现的仅保留一次,填入对应表格栏。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 第一句主语用主格I(am前需主语);
2. 修饰名词first week,用形容词性物主代词my;
3. 修饰名词name,用形容词性物主代词Her;
4. 作主语用主格She;
5. 动词helps后接宾语,用宾格me;
6. 作主语用主格we;
7. 作主语用主格We;
8. 指代school作主语,用主格It;
9. 动词hope后接宾语,用宾格you。
任务二:
从短文中提取所有代词,分类:
人称代词主格:I、she、we、it、you;
人称代词宾格:me;
物主代词:my、her。
将上述内容填入表格对应栏即可。
【答案】
任务一:I, my, Her, She, me, we, We, It, you
任务二:
| 人称代词(主格 / 宾格) | 物主代词 |
| 主格:I, she, we, it, you;宾格:me | my, her |
【知识点】
人称代词用法、物主代词用法、代词分类
【点评】
本题围绕英语基础代词的用法展开,需掌握不同代词的语法功能,是英语学习的核心基础内容,能帮助巩固代词的使用规则,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
Ⅲ. 读一读,仿一仿。
1. 表达课堂任务:
Our English teacher asks us to copy a sentence.
仿写:我的语文老师让我们抄写古诗。
2. 表达发现与行动:
I find a mistake and put up my hand.
仿写:我发现了一个问题(question)并举手分享。
3. 表达获得的建议:
“You need to think more in your learning,” my teacher says.
仿写:“学习时你需要仔细思考(think carefully)。”我的老师说。
4. 表达对经历的总结:
That’s really an important lesson!
仿写:那真是一个重要的开始!
5. 请你在课文第16—17页找一找你喜欢的句子并抄写下来。
1. 表达课堂任务:
Our English teacher asks us to copy a sentence.
仿写:我的语文老师让我们抄写古诗。
2. 表达发现与行动:
I find a mistake and put up my hand.
仿写:我发现了一个问题(question)并举手分享。
3. 表达获得的建议:
“You need to think more in your learning,” my teacher says.
仿写:“学习时你需要仔细思考(think carefully)。”我的老师说。
4. 表达对经历的总结:
That’s really an important lesson!
仿写:那真是一个重要的开始!
5. 请你在课文第16—17页找一找你喜欢的句子并抄写下来。
答案
1. My Chinese teacher asks us to copy ancient poems.
2. I find a question and put up my hand to share it.
3. “You need to think carefully in your learning,” my teacher says.
4. That's really an important start!
5. It's important to think more in your learning in junior high school.(答案不唯一,符合课文内容即可)
2. I find a question and put up my hand to share it.
3. “You need to think carefully in your learning,” my teacher says.
4. That's really an important start!
5. It's important to think more in your learning in junior high school.(答案不唯一,符合课文内容即可)
解析
【分析】
本题为英语仿写题,需先分析每道题原句的句型结构,再结合题干要求替换对应核心词汇,同时保证语法正确、语句通顺。具体思路:1. 分析原句“主语+asks sb to do sth”结构,替换核心成分;2. 分析原句“主语+find sth and do sth”结构,完善动作逻辑;3. 分析直接引语句型,调整词汇并补充语境;4. 分析“That's really + 名词短语”结构,替换核心名词;5. 结合课文16-17页内容抄写符合要求的句子即可。
【解析】
1. 原句结构为“主语+asks sb to do sth”,将“Our English teacher”替换为“我的语文老师”(My Chinese teacher),“copy a sentence”替换为“抄写古诗”(copy ancient poems),故仿写为My Chinese teacher asks us to copy ancient poems。
2. 原句结构为“主语+find sth and do sth”,将“a mistake”替换为“一个问题”(a question),补充“举手分享”(put up my hand to share it)完善动作,故仿写为I find a question and put up my hand to share it。
3. 保留直接引语句型,将“think more”替换为“仔细思考”(think carefully),补充“学习时”(in your learning),故仿写为“You need to think carefully in your learning,” my teacher says。
4. 原句结构为“That's really + 名词短语”,将“an important lesson”替换为“一个重要的开始”(an important start),故仿写为That's really an important start!
5. 结合课文16-17页内容,抄写符合要求的句子即可,示例为It's important to think more in your learning in junior high school(答案不唯一)。
【答案】
1. My Chinese teacher asks us to copy ancient poems.
2. I find a question and put up my hand to share it.
3. “You need to think carefully in your learning,” my teacher says.
4. That's really an important start!
5. It's important to think more in your learning in junior high school.(答案不唯一,符合课文内容即可)
【知识点】
英语仿写、固定句型运用、词汇替换
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语基础句型的掌握及词汇运用能力,题型贴近日常课堂场景,难度适中,第五题需结合课文内容,兼具灵活性,能有效检验学生的英语基础应用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语仿写题,需先分析每道题原句的句型结构,再结合题干要求替换对应核心词汇,同时保证语法正确、语句通顺。具体思路:1. 分析原句“主语+asks sb to do sth”结构,替换核心成分;2. 分析原句“主语+find sth and do sth”结构,完善动作逻辑;3. 分析直接引语句型,调整词汇并补充语境;4. 分析“That's really + 名词短语”结构,替换核心名词;5. 结合课文16-17页内容抄写符合要求的句子即可。
【解析】
1. 原句结构为“主语+asks sb to do sth”,将“Our English teacher”替换为“我的语文老师”(My Chinese teacher),“copy a sentence”替换为“抄写古诗”(copy ancient poems),故仿写为My Chinese teacher asks us to copy ancient poems。
2. 原句结构为“主语+find sth and do sth”,将“a mistake”替换为“一个问题”(a question),补充“举手分享”(put up my hand to share it)完善动作,故仿写为I find a question and put up my hand to share it。
3. 保留直接引语句型,将“think more”替换为“仔细思考”(think carefully),补充“学习时”(in your learning),故仿写为“You need to think carefully in your learning,” my teacher says。
4. 原句结构为“That's really + 名词短语”,将“an important lesson”替换为“一个重要的开始”(an important start),故仿写为That's really an important start!
5. 结合课文16-17页内容,抄写符合要求的句子即可,示例为It's important to think more in your learning in junior high school(答案不唯一)。
【答案】
1. My Chinese teacher asks us to copy ancient poems.
2. I find a question and put up my hand to share it.
3. “You need to think carefully in your learning,” my teacher says.
4. That's really an important start!
5. It's important to think more in your learning in junior high school.(答案不唯一,符合课文内容即可)
【知识点】
英语仿写、固定句型运用、词汇替换
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语基础句型的掌握及词汇运用能力,题型贴近日常课堂场景,难度适中,第五题需结合课文内容,兼具灵活性,能有效检验学生的英语基础应用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
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