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Yuelu Academy is a very old school in Hunan Province, China. It started (创办) more than a thousand years ago. The academy is at the foot of Yuelu Mountain. The mountain is very pretty with many trees and flowers.
In the old days, Yuelu Academy was a place for scholars (学者) to learn and talk about big ideas. It was important (重要的) for the teaching of Confucianism (儒家思想), a way of thinking that is part of Chinese culture (文化). Many wise men studied at Yuelu Academy. One of them was Zhu Xi, a famous Neo-Confucianist.
The buildings at Yuelu Academy are in the old Chinese style (风格). There are large halls, bright libraries and nice gardens. The academy also has a lot of old books and writings.
Nowadays, Yuelu Academy is a place where many people come to visit. People can walk around the old buildings, learn about the academy’s past, and enjoy the beautiful view (风景).
In the end, Yuelu Academy is a special school from ancient China. It is an important part of Chinese learning and culture. It is also a wonderful place to visit and learn about China’s history (历史).
(
A. In Beijing.
B. In Shanghai.
C. In Changsha.
D. In Hangzhou.
(
A. In 976 AD.
B. In 1066 AD.
C. In 1166 AD.
D. In 1266 AD.
(
A. learn about Chinese culture
B. help scholars learn more
C. teach and study Confucianism
D. show China’s long history
(
A. Many scholars study at the old school.
B. Its buildings are in the old Chinese style.
C. The Academy is at the foot of Yuelu Mountain.
D. It is an important part of Chinese learning and culture.
(
A. They can learn and talk about big ideas.
B. They can visit old buildings and gardens.
C. They can have lessons about Confucianism.
D. They can read old books and writings
Yuelu Academy is a very old school in Hunan Province, China. It started (创办) more than a thousand years ago. The academy is at the foot of Yuelu Mountain. The mountain is very pretty with many trees and flowers.
In the old days, Yuelu Academy was a place for scholars (学者) to learn and talk about big ideas. It was important (重要的) for the teaching of Confucianism (儒家思想), a way of thinking that is part of Chinese culture (文化). Many wise men studied at Yuelu Academy. One of them was Zhu Xi, a famous Neo-Confucianist.
The buildings at Yuelu Academy are in the old Chinese style (风格). There are large halls, bright libraries and nice gardens. The academy also has a lot of old books and writings.
Nowadays, Yuelu Academy is a place where many people come to visit. People can walk around the old buildings, learn about the academy’s past, and enjoy the beautiful view (风景).
In the end, Yuelu Academy is a special school from ancient China. It is an important part of Chinese learning and culture. It is also a wonderful place to visit and learn about China’s history (历史).
(
C
) 6. Where is Yuelu Academy?A. In Beijing.
B. In Shanghai.
C. In Changsha.
D. In Hangzhou.
(
A
) 7. When did Yuelu Academy start?A. In 976 AD.
B. In 1066 AD.
C. In 1166 AD.
D. In 1266 AD.
(
C
) 8. In the old days, Yuelu Academy was a place to C
.A. learn about Chinese culture
B. help scholars learn more
C. teach and study Confucianism
D. show China’s long history
(
D
) 9. Why is Yuelu Academy a special place?A. Many scholars study at the old school.
B. Its buildings are in the old Chinese style.
C. The Academy is at the foot of Yuelu Mountain.
D. It is an important part of Chinese learning and culture.
(
B
) 10. What can visitors do when they come to Yuelu Academy today?A. They can learn and talk about big ideas.
B. They can visit old buildings and gardens.
C. They can have lessons about Confucianism.
D. They can read old books and writings
答案
6. C 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需根据原文内容逐一查找对应信息解答各小题：
1. 第6题：定位原文关于岳麓书院位置的描述，匹配选项；
2. 第7题：结合岳麓书院创办的历史常识及选项，对应原文时间范围；
3. 第8题：定位原文第二段关于古代岳麓书院用途的表述；
4. 第9题：定位原文最后一段关于岳麓书院特殊性的说明；
5. 第10题：定位原文第四段关于游客在岳麓书院可做事项的内容。
【解析】
6. 原文第一句“Yuelu Academy is a very old school in Hunan Province, China.”表明岳麓书院位于中国湖南省长沙市，对应选项C。
7. 岳麓书院创办于公元976年，符合原文“more than a thousand years ago”的时间范围，对应选项A。
8. 原文第二段“In the old days...It was important for the teaching of Confucianism”说明古代岳麓书院用于教授儒家思想，对应选项C。
9. 原文最后一段“It is an important part of Chinese learning and culture”点明了岳麓书院的特殊性，对应选项D。
10. 原文第四段“People can walk around the old buildings...and enjoy the beautiful view”说明游客可参观古建筑和园林，对应选项B。
【答案】
6. C 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为介绍岳麓书院的英语阅读理解，主要考察学生对原文细节信息的定位与理解能力，难度适中，需准确匹配原文与选项内容。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题，需根据原文内容逐一查找对应信息解答各小题：
1. 第6题：定位原文关于岳麓书院位置的描述，匹配选项；
2. 第7题：结合岳麓书院创办的历史常识及选项，对应原文时间范围；
3. 第8题：定位原文第二段关于古代岳麓书院用途的表述；
4. 第9题：定位原文最后一段关于岳麓书院特殊性的说明；
5. 第10题：定位原文第四段关于游客在岳麓书院可做事项的内容。
【解析】
6. 原文第一句“Yuelu Academy is a very old school in Hunan Province, China.”表明岳麓书院位于中国湖南省长沙市，对应选项C。
7. 岳麓书院创办于公元976年，符合原文“more than a thousand years ago”的时间范围，对应选项A。
8. 原文第二段“In the old days...It was important for the teaching of Confucianism”说明古代岳麓书院用于教授儒家思想，对应选项C。
9. 原文最后一段“It is an important part of Chinese learning and culture”点明了岳麓书院的特殊性，对应选项D。
10. 原文第四段“People can walk around the old buildings...and enjoy the beautiful view”说明游客可参观古建筑和园林，对应选项B。
【答案】
6. C 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为介绍岳麓书院的英语阅读理解，主要考察学生对原文细节信息的定位与理解能力，难度适中，需准确匹配原文与选项内容。
【难度系数】
0.7
