2026年能力培养与测试七年级英语上册人教版第9页答案
Ⅴ. 完形填空。
Hello, everyone! I am Sally. Paul is my brother, my
A
1
son. We live in a big house in China now.
Look at my room! It's big and
C
2
. A map of China is on the wall, and my family photo is on the wall
A
3
. The wall is green. I like the
C
4
. It's good for my eyes. Many books are in the bookcase, and next to it are my desk and chair.
B
5
is that on the desk? A white clock and a black computer. The clock is
A
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, but the computer isn't. It's my father's. Oh, where's my schoolbag? It's on the chair.
What
A
7
Paul's room? It is not tidy, because his things are everywhere. His books, his schoolbag
A
8
his hat are on the floor. CDs are under the bed. He always
B
9
me and asks, "Where are my keys? Where are my pencils? Can you
C
10
me, Sally?"
(
)1. A. parents' B. friend's C. neighbor's D. grandparents'
(
)2. A. welcome B. fine C. tidy D. OK
(
)3. A. too B. to C. well D. now
(
)4. A. photo B. radio C. colour D. player
(
)5. A. How B. What C. Who D. Where
(
)6. A. mine B. yours C. hers D. his
(
)7. A. about B. in C. of D. for
(
)8. A. and B. but C. so D. or
(
)9. A. asks for B. comes to C. thanks for D. thinks of
(
)10. A. find B. call C. help D. have

答案

1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. A
8. A 9. B 10. C

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文是Sally介绍自己和哥哥Paul的房间情况),再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配及逻辑关系逐一分析每个空的选项,排除不符合语境的选项,选出最恰当的答案。
【解析】
1. 考查名词所有格:Paul是Sally的哥哥,属于父母的儿子,故选A(parents');B朋友的、C邻居的、D祖父母的均不符合语境。
2. 考查形容词辨析:后文提到Paul的房间不整洁,此处描述自己的房间“大且整洁”,故选C(tidy);A受欢迎的、B好的、D好的均不符合房间描述语境。
3. 考查副词:墙上有中国地图,也有家庭照片,too表示“也”,用于肯定句句末,故选A;B到、C好、D现在均不符合。
4. 考查名词辨析:墙是绿色的,Sally喜欢这个颜色,故选C(colour);A照片、B收音机、D播放器均与墙的颜色无关。
5. 考查疑问词:询问桌子上的物品,用what,故选B;A如何、C谁、D哪里均不符合询问物品的语境。
6. 考查名词性物主代词:钟是“我的”,用mine指代my clock,故选A;B你的、C她的、D他的均不符合主语Sally的语境。
7. 考查固定搭配:what about...是固定用法,意为“……呢”,用于询问Paul的房间情况,故选A;B在……里、C……的、D为了均不构成正确搭配。
8. 考查连词:列举Paul的物品(书、书包、帽子),用and表并列,故选A;B但是、C所以、D或者均不符合并列列举的逻辑。
9. 考查动词短语:Paul总是来找Sally问问题,comes to意为“来到”,符合语境;A请求、C感谢、D想起均不符合。
10. 考查动词:Paul问Sally能否帮助他,help意为“帮助”,故选C;A找到、B打电话、D有均不符合语境。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕介绍房间展开,考查学生对语境的理解、词汇辨析及固定搭配的运用,是基础型完形填空,需结合上下文逻辑解题。
【难度系数】
0.6