2 Complete each sentence with the proper form of the word in brackets. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1) The guide showed the the amazing beauty of the mountains and rivers in the country. (tour)
(2) Watching the film with my friends made our even stronger, and we laughed and cried together through the story. (friend)
(3) The film shows a story about some brave firemen who saved many lives in a big fire. (truly)
(4) With the help of smart home devices, we can easily make our living spaces fit our needs. (person)
(5) The smart home system can a comfortable environment by changing the temperature and lighting smartly. (product)
(6) The of Mount Qomolangma makes it a famous mountain and attracts many climbers from all over the world. (high)

(1) tourist(s) (2) friendship (3) true (4) personal (5) produce (6) height

【分析】本题为英语单词适当形式填空题，解题思路为：1. 分析每个句子空白处的语法成分，确定所需词性；2. 结合括号内单词，转换为对应词性的正确形式；3. 代入句子检查语义通顺。
【解析】(1) 句中show后接双宾语，空白处需填指人的名词，tour转换为名词tourist（游客，单复数均可）；(2) our后需接名词，friend转换为名词friendship（友谊）；(3) 修饰名词story需用形容词，truly是副词，转换为形容词true；(4) 修饰名词needs需用形容词，person转换为形容词personal（个人的）；(5) can后接动词原形，product是名词，转换为动词produce（营造）；(6) the后需接名词，high转换为名词height（高度）。
【答案】(1) tourist(s) (2) friendship (3) true (4) personal (5) produce (6) height
【知识点】词性转换、名词的用法、形容词的用法
【点评】本题考查英语基础词性转换，是初中英语常见题型，侧重单词不同词性形式的运用，难度适中，能有效检验学生对基础词汇的掌握情况。
【难度系数】0.6

3 Choose from words or phrase A to E to complete the passage. 从方框中选择合适的单词或短语完成短文，填写序号（A-E）。
A. screen
B. influence
C. depend on
D. meaningful
E. suggest
The role of film directors is important in the making of a film. Directors (1) their imagination to bring a story to life. To create the desired scenes on the (2) , they manage a team of actors, cinematographers (电影摄影师) and other crew members. They (3) ways to improve performances and recommend camera angles (角度) to capture the perfect shot. The decisions they make during filming greatly (4) the final product. A skilled and successful director can turn a story into a wonderful and (5) film that audiences will remember for years.

(1) C (2) A (3) E (4) B (5) D

【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题，需结合句子语境、词汇的词义与词性选择合适选项。先通读全文理解大意：文章围绕电影导演的作用展开，逐个分析每个空的需求：(1)需动词短语搭配“their imagination”；(2)需名词构成固定搭配；(3)需动词搭配“ways”；(4)需动词搭配“final product”；(5)需形容词修饰“film”，结合选项词义匹配即可。
【解析】
(1) 句意为“导演依靠他们的想象力让故事生动起来”，动词短语“depend on（依靠）”符合语境，故选C；
(2) 句意为“为了在屏幕上创造想要的场景”，固定搭配“on the screen（在屏幕上）”符合，故选A；
(3) 句意为“他们建议提升表演的方法并推荐拍摄角度”，动词“suggest（建议）”符合搭配“ways”的语境，故选E；
(4) 句意为“拍摄中的决定极大影响最终作品”，动词“influence（影响）”符合语义，故选B；
(5) 句意为“把故事变成精彩且有意义的电影”，形容词“meaningful（有意义的）”修饰“film”，符合语境，故选D。
【答案】(1)C (2)A (3)E (4)B (5)D
【知识点】词汇辨析、固定搭配、语境运用
【点评】本题考查英语词汇在语境中的运用，需学生掌握选项词汇的词义、词性及常用搭配，结合上下文逻辑选择，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6