三、信息还原 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项）。
Clothes are important and necessary to us, but do you know how to buy clothes in a right way? 1
When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and how much money you can spend on them. Then look at the labels (标签) that are inside the new clothes. 2 The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. 3 The label on a coat may say “dry cleaning only”. If you do as the instructions (说明) say on the label, you can keep your clothes well for a long time.
4 Dry cleaning is a little expensive. When buying new clothes, you should check if they need to be dry-cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed in water that are well made. Well-made clothes will look good even after you wash them many times.
5 They may not fit you, either. On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.
A. Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned.
B. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water.
C. They can tell you how to save money.
D. Usually expensive clothes are ber made than cheap clothes.
E. Clothes that cost more money don’t always mean they are better made.
F. They can tell you how to take care of the clothes.
G. Here are some suggestions (建议) for you.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

1. G 2. F 3. B 4. A 5. E

【分析】
这是一道英语信息还原题，需结合上下文语境和逻辑关系选择合适句子。解题思路：1. 第1空前文提出“如何正确买衣服”的问题，后文开始给具体建议，需选引出建议的句子；2. 第2空前文提到“看衣服标签”，后文举例标签作用，需选说明标签功能的句子；3. 第3空前文举衬衫标签例子，后文举外套标签例子，中间需补毛衣标签的例子，保持举例连贯性；4. 第4空后文提到干洗贵，需选引出干洗话题的句子；5. 第5空后文说便宜衣服有时更好，需选对应“贵的不一定更好”的句子，形成对比。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提出买衣服的疑问，后文开始给建议，G选项“Here are some suggestions (建议) for you.”承上启下，符合语境，故选G。
2. 第2空：前文提到看衣服标签，后文举例标签内容，F选项“They can tell you how to take care of the clothes.”解释标签功能，符合逻辑，故选F。
3. 第3空：前文举衬衫标签例子，后文举外套标签例子，B选项“A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water.”是毛衣标签的例子，与前后文连贯，故选B。
4. 第4空：后文提到干洗贵，A选项“Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned.”引出干洗话题，衔接自然，故选A。
5. 第5空：后文说便宜衣服有时更好，E选项“Clothes that cost more money don’t always mean they are better made.”与后文形成对比，符合语境，故选E。
【答案】
1. G 2. F 3. B 4. A 5. E
【知识点】
英语阅读理解；信息还原；语篇逻辑
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语语篇上下文逻辑关系的理解，需结合语境、举例、对比等线索选句，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

四、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。
“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.
Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site, has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joy of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home use products (产品) are the most popular online.
More than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.
Taobao means (意思是) “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to computers.
You may question the security (安全) of online shopping. Wang Lin said, “It is very safe and convenient (便利的). Before you get the products from the sellers and are happy with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to give the product back.
1. What is Taobao?

2. Who shops online more, women or men?

3. How much money was spent on Taobao last year?

4. When do online shop owners get the money from buyers?

5. Do you think online shopping is better than shopping in malls? Why?

1. (It’s) China’s largest online shopping site.
2. Women (do/shop more).
3. More than/Over 200 billion yuan.
4. After buyers get the products and are happy with them.
5. Yes. Because it saves time. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可)

【分析】这是一道英语阅读表达题，要求根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。解题思路为：先通读短文，针对每个问题定位原文对应语句，提取关键信息整理成符合要求的答案；最后一题是开放题，结合自身对网购的理解合理作答即可。
【解析】1. 定位原文第二段第一句“Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site”，提取核心信息；2. 定位原文第三段“More women shop online than men”，直接提取关键内容；3. 原文提到去年网购总花费超2500亿元，80%通过淘宝，计算得2000亿元，提取对应信息；4. 定位原文最后一段“Before you get the products...the shop owner will not get the money”，转换为符合要求的答案；5. 开放题，结合网购优势（如省时、便利等）作答，言之有理即可。
【答案】1. (It’s) China’s largest online shopping site.
2. Women (do/shop more).
3. More than/Over 200 billion yuan.
4. After buyers get the products and are happy with them.
5. Yes. Because it saves time. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
【知识点】英语阅读表达、细节信息查找、开放类表达
【点评】本题考查学生的英语阅读理解能力，要求学生能从短文中快速定位关键信息，同时注意答案的字数限制，最后一题的开放性设计能考查学生的语言运用能力，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7