Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the given sounds.
1. There are a lot of flowers /əˈraʊnd/ our school building.
2. It's /kənˈviːnɪənt/ to go on a trip to Beijing by plane.
3. The bus is large enough to /ˈkæri/ the students to the school.

1. around 2. convenient 3. carry

【分析】
解题思路：根据题目给出的音标，结合句子语境匹配对应的英语单词，确保单词拼写准确且符合句子逻辑，完成填空。
【解析】
1. 音标/əˈraʊnd/对应的单词为around，代入句子“我们学校建筑周围有很多花”，语义通顺；
2. 音标/kənˈviːnɪənt/对应的单词为convenient，代入句子“乘飞机去北京旅行很方便”，语义通顺；
3. 音标/ˈkæri/对应的单词为carry，代入句子“这辆公交车足够大，可以搭载学生去学校”，语义通顺。
【答案】
1. around 2. convenient 3. carry
【知识点】
音标识别、单词拼写、词汇运用
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的音标与拼写，属于英语基础题型，侧重学生对核心词汇的掌握，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅱ. Choose the best answer and complete the passage.
Blue Lake National Park is a wonderful place for your summer vacation. It is a popular trip choice for families and students. The park 1 amazing nature: tall mountains, thick forests, 2 a clear blue lake. You can hike along the lake path, enjoy horseback 3 through the forest, or just sit and watch the beautiful view.
There is also a small historical museum near the park. It tells stories 4 the local people who lived here long ago. The park is very convenient 5 by bus or train. The price of tickets and local food is low, 6 you can have a great time without spending too much money.
Hiking in the fresh air helps you relax and get close to nature. The quiet lake and green mountains make you feel happy and peaceful. Blue Lake National Park is a great place to spend your vacation, and it is waiting for 7 to visit.
()1. A. have B. has C. had
()2. A. and B. but C. or
()3. A. ride B. riding C. rider
()4. A. of B. on C. at
()5. A. to reach B. reaching C. reach
()6. A. but B. so C. or
()7. A. yourself B. your C. you

1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C

【分析】
这是一篇介绍蓝湖国家公园的完形填空，需结合语境、语法规则和固定搭配逐一分析解题：
1. 第1空：主语是单数名词the park，全文采用一般现在时，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，因此选has；
2. 第2空：列举公园的自然景观（高山、森林、湖泊），属于并列关系，用连词and连接；
3. 第3空：固定搭配enjoy doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”，enjoy后需接动名词，因此选riding；
4. 第4空：固定短语tell stories of意为“讲述关于……的故事”，需用介词of；
5. 第5空：固定结构be convenient to do sth表示“做某事很方便”，此处用不定式to reach；
6. 第6空：前文提到票价和食物价格低，后文说明“不用花太多钱”，二者为因果关系，用so连接；
7. 第7空：wait for后需接人称代词宾格作宾语，you是宾格形式，因此选you。
【解析】
1. 主语the park为第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用has，选B；
2. 并列列举自然景观，用and，选A；
3. enjoy后接动名词riding，选B；
4. 固定搭配tell stories of，选A；
5. 固定结构be convenient to do sth，选A；
6. 因果关系用so，选B；
7. wait for后接宾格you，选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.C
【知识点】
一般现在时、动名词、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为介绍性完形填空，考查基础语法（时态、非谓语动词）和常用搭配，语境清晰易懂，侧重基础知识点的应用，适合巩固练习。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once.
A. looking after B. have made C. for D. full of E. mother tongue
I am a girl called Lily. I was born in China. When I was six years old, my mum took me to Canada.
I am 160cm tall with long black hair and big round eyes. I have a round face that always smiles. I am 1 love for life.
I am a good student at school and 2 a lot of friends. We all like learning and often help each other. My teacher says I am good at Maths. I am still learning Chinese here. To me, speaking Chinese is both important and interesting. It is my 3 or first language.
I also learn how to play the piano at weekends. I have many other hobbies, such as reading, cycling, collecting stamps and 4 my pet dogs. I am really happy because I learn well and live in a beautiful country.
1. 2. 3. 4.

1. D 2. B 3. E 4. A

【分析】
本题为选词填空题，解题思路如下：1. 先明确方框内各选项的含义及词性：A. looking after（照顾，动名词短语）；B. have made（交，动词短语，make friends为固定搭配）；C. for（为了，介词）；D. full of（充满，形容词短语）；E. mother tongue（母语，名词短语）。2. 逐句分析空格处所需的语义、词性或结构，结合上下文语境、固定搭配及并列关系，同时注意每个选项仅用一次，逐一匹配空格。
【解析】
1. 空格前为be动词am，后接名词love，需形容词短语修饰，be full of是固定搭配，意为“充满”，符合语境，故选D。
2. 空格后为a lot of friends，make friends是固定搭配，意为“交朋友”，此处与前面的am并列，用现在完成时have made，故选B。
3. 空格后or连接first language（第一语言），mother tongue意为“母语”，与first language对应，符合语境，故选E。
4. 空格前为reading、cycling、collecting stamps等动名词短语，表并列，looking after（照顾）为动名词短语，符合并列结构，故选A。
【答案】
1. D 2. B 3. E 4. A
【知识点】
词汇运用；固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查选词填空，需结合语境、固定搭配及并列关系分析，难度适中，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7

Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.
1. Work in groups and design a travel plan for . (they)
2. Lucy well. Her voice sounds sweet. (sing)
3. We know there are months in a year. (twelfth)
4. It is raining outside. Don't go out now. (heavy)
5. It takes more than four hours to get to Beijing from Shanghai. (visit)

1. them 2. sings 3. twelve 4. heavily 5. visitors

【分析】
本题为英语词形转换题，需结合句子结构、语法规则及语境，将所给单词转换为正确形式：1. 介词后需用人称代词宾格；2. 第三人称单数主语的一般现在时动词形式；3. 表数量需用基数词；4. 修饰动词需用副词；5. 句子主语指人需用名词复数。
【解析】
1. 空格位于介词for后，需用they的宾格形式them，故填them；
2. 主语Lucy为第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，sing的三单形式为sings，故填sings；
3. 此处表示“十二个月”，需用基数词，twelfth是序数词，对应的基数词为twelve，故填twelve；
4. 此处修饰动词raining，需用副词，heavy的副词形式为heavily，故填heavily；
5. 句子缺少主语，指人且表泛指，需用名词复数，visit对应的表示人的名词为visitor，复数形式为visitors，故填visitors。
【答案】
1. them 2. sings 3. twelve 4. heavily 5. visitors
【知识点】
词形转换、人称代词宾格、动词第三人称单数
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词形转换，涵盖代词、动词、数词、副词、名词的形式变化，侧重语法规则的实际应用，是常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.7