登录
Ⅴ. Fill in the blanks and make the dialogue smooth.
A: How do you like this tourist place for our vacation?
B: It looks great! What beautiful views the mountains and forests have!
A: 1
B: Yes, it's very convenient. We can take a bus and arrive soon.
A: 2
B: We can enjoy horseback riding and visit the local historical museum.
A: 3
B: We can leave early on the morning of this coming Saturday.
A: 4
B: Let's meet at the school gate.
A: What a happy and meaningful vacation we are going to have!
B: Sure! Everything is clear, and we'll have a wonderful time.
A: How do you like this tourist place for our vacation?
B: It looks great! What beautiful views the mountains and forests have!
A: 1
Is the traffic here convenient for us to get there
?B: Yes, it's very convenient. We can take a bus and arrive soon.
A: 2
What activities can we do there
?B: We can enjoy horseback riding and visit the local historical museum.
A: 3
When shall we start our nice trip to this place
?B: We can leave early on the morning of this coming Saturday.
A: 4
Where will we meet before setting off
?B: Let's meet at the school gate.
A: What a happy and meaningful vacation we are going to have!
B: Sure! Everything is clear, and we'll have a wonderful time.
答案
1. Is the traffic here convenient for us to get there
2. What activities can we do there
3. When shall we start our nice trip to this place
4. Where will we meet before setting off
2. What activities can we do there
3. When shall we start our nice trip to this place
4. Where will we meet before setting off
解析
【分析】
这是一道英语情景对话补全题，解题时需结合上下文的问答逻辑，根据B的答语反推A的问句内容。对话围绕度假地点的安排展开，每个空对应不同的问答要素：第一个空B回答交通是否方便，对应A问交通相关问题；第二个空B回答可进行的活动，对应A问活动相关问题；第三个空B回答出发时间，对应A问时间相关问题；第四个空B回答集合地点，对应A问地点相关问题。
【解析】
1. 由B的答语“Yes, it's very convenient. We can take a bus and arrive soon.”可知，A询问前往该地的交通是否便利，对应问句“Is the traffic here convenient for us to get there”；
2. 由B的答语“We can enjoy horseback riding and visit the local historical museum.”可知，A询问在该地可进行的活动，对应问句“What activities can we do there”；
3. 由B的答语“We can leave early on the morning of this coming Saturday.”可知，A询问出发时间，对应问句“When shall we start our nice trip to this place”；
4. 由B的答语“Let's meet at the school gate.”可知，A询问集合地点，对应问句“Where will we meet before setting off”。
【答案】
1. Is the traffic here convenient for us to get there
2. What activities can we do there
3. When shall we start our nice trip to this place
4. Where will we meet before setting off
【知识点】
情景交际补全，日常用语问答
【点评】
本题围绕度假安排的日常话题，考查情景对话的逻辑匹配，需结合答语内容反推问句，属于基础情景交际题，理清对话问答要素即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一道英语情景对话补全题，解题时需结合上下文的问答逻辑，根据B的答语反推A的问句内容。对话围绕度假地点的安排展开，每个空对应不同的问答要素：第一个空B回答交通是否方便，对应A问交通相关问题；第二个空B回答可进行的活动，对应A问活动相关问题；第三个空B回答出发时间，对应A问时间相关问题；第四个空B回答集合地点，对应A问地点相关问题。
【解析】
1. 由B的答语“Yes, it's very convenient. We can take a bus and arrive soon.”可知，A询问前往该地的交通是否便利，对应问句“Is the traffic here convenient for us to get there”；
2. 由B的答语“We can enjoy horseback riding and visit the local historical museum.”可知，A询问在该地可进行的活动，对应问句“What activities can we do there”；
3. 由B的答语“We can leave early on the morning of this coming Saturday.”可知，A询问出发时间，对应问句“When shall we start our nice trip to this place”；
4. 由B的答语“Let's meet at the school gate.”可知，A询问集合地点，对应问句“Where will we meet before setting off”。
【答案】
1. Is the traffic here convenient for us to get there
2. What activities can we do there
3. When shall we start our nice trip to this place
4. Where will we meet before setting off
【知识点】
情景交际补全，日常用语问答
【点评】
本题围绕度假安排的日常话题，考查情景对话的逻辑匹配，需结合答语内容反推问句，属于基础情景交际题，理清对话问答要素即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅵ. Answer the questions.
Have you ever used shared bicycles to travel around?
The first shared bicycles called ofo started in June 2015 in Beijing. Bluegogo was the first to go into foreign(外国的) markets in Tokyo, Japan, in San Francisco, the USA, and in London, the UK. Ofo and Mobike followed it.
Shared bicycles plan to work out the last-mile problem. When people get off at a bus stop or underground station, the place they want to go to is still one or two miles away. It's expensive to take a taxi there or it's too far to walk there. So it's cheap and easy to ride a shared bicycle to get there.
Shared bicycles are a green way to travel. Also, it is good exercise to ride a bicycle.
Shared bicycles really bring great convenience. Most importantly, they are environmentally friendly and they save people money to travel around.
But at the same time, they also bring about new problems. For example,
1. Which first went into foreign markets, Mobike or Bluegogo?
2. When and where did ofo start?
3. How many foreign countries have Chinese shared bicycles gone into, according to the passage?
4. What do shared bicycles plan to do?
5. Why do some people like to use shared bicycles?
6. What problem(s) do shared bicycles bring about? (Give at least one example.)
Have you ever used shared bicycles to travel around?
The first shared bicycles called ofo started in June 2015 in Beijing. Bluegogo was the first to go into foreign(外国的) markets in Tokyo, Japan, in San Francisco, the USA, and in London, the UK. Ofo and Mobike followed it.
Shared bicycles plan to work out the last-mile problem. When people get off at a bus stop or underground station, the place they want to go to is still one or two miles away. It's expensive to take a taxi there or it's too far to walk there. So it's cheap and easy to ride a shared bicycle to get there.
Shared bicycles are a green way to travel. Also, it is good exercise to ride a bicycle.
Shared bicycles really bring great convenience. Most importantly, they are environmentally friendly and they save people money to travel around.
But at the same time, they also bring about new problems. For example,
some people(users) leave them in the way(on the pavements) to stop others walking along./a lot of broken bicycles become a new kind of pollution, etc.
.1. Which first went into foreign markets, Mobike or Bluegogo?
Bluegogo.
2. When and where did ofo start?
In June 2015 in Beijing.
3. How many foreign countries have Chinese shared bicycles gone into, according to the passage?
Three/3.
4. What do shared bicycles plan to do?
To work out the last-mile problem.
5. Why do some people like to use shared bicycles?
Because it is cheap and easy (to ride a shared bicycle)./Because it is a green way to travel./Because it is good exercise (to ride a bicycle).
6. What problem(s) do shared bicycles bring about? (Give at least one example.)
some people(users) leave them in the way(on the pavements) to stop others walking along./a lot of broken bicycles become a new kind of pollution, etc. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
答案
1. Bluegogo.
2. In June 2015 in Beijing.
3. Three/3.
4. To work out the last-mile problem.
5. Because it is cheap and easy (to ride a shared bicycle)./Because it is a green way to travel./Because it is good exercise (to ride a bicycle).
6. some people(users) leave them in the way(on the pavements) to stop others walking along./a lot of broken bicycles become a new kind of pollution, etc. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
2. In June 2015 in Beijing.
3. Three/3.
4. To work out the last-mile problem.
5. Because it is cheap and easy (to ride a shared bicycle)./Because it is a green way to travel./Because it is good exercise (to ride a bicycle).
6. some people(users) leave them in the way(on the pavements) to stop others walking along./a lot of broken bicycles become a new kind of pollution, etc. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节简答题，解题思路：先通读全文，明确每个问题的核心关键词；再带着关键词回到原文对应段落定位信息；接着提取与问题匹配的准确内容，开放性问题结合原文提到的问题给出合理示例即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段“Bluegogo was the first to go into foreign markets...”，可知Bluegogo是首个进入国外市场的，故答案为Bluegogo；
2. 定位原文第一段“The first shared bicycles called ofo started in June 2015 in Beijing.”，提取时间与地点；
3. 原文提及的国外市场所属国家为日本、美国、英国，共3个；
4. 定位原文第二段第一句“Shared bicycles plan to work out the last-mile problem.”，直接提取答案；
5. 原文第三、四段提到共享自行车的优势：便宜方便、绿色出行、有益锻炼，任选其一或组合作答均可；
6. 原文最后一段提到共享自行车带来的问题，如乱停乱放、损坏车辆等，给出合理示例即可。
【答案】
1. Bluegogo.
2. In June 2015 in Beijing.
3. Three/3.
4. To work out the last-mile problem.
5. Because it is cheap and easy (to ride a shared bicycle)./Because it is a green way to travel./Because it is good exercise (to ride a bicycle).
6. some people(users) leave them in the way(on the pavements) to stop others walking along./a lot of broken bicycles become a new kind of pollution, etc. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，细节信息提取
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础细节题，考察学生定位原文、提取关键信息的能力，难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文即可准确作答，适合初中阶段学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解细节简答题，解题思路：先通读全文，明确每个问题的核心关键词；再带着关键词回到原文对应段落定位信息；接着提取与问题匹配的准确内容，开放性问题结合原文提到的问题给出合理示例即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段“Bluegogo was the first to go into foreign markets...”，可知Bluegogo是首个进入国外市场的，故答案为Bluegogo；
2. 定位原文第一段“The first shared bicycles called ofo started in June 2015 in Beijing.”，提取时间与地点；
3. 原文提及的国外市场所属国家为日本、美国、英国，共3个；
4. 定位原文第二段第一句“Shared bicycles plan to work out the last-mile problem.”，直接提取答案；
5. 原文第三、四段提到共享自行车的优势：便宜方便、绿色出行、有益锻炼，任选其一或组合作答均可；
6. 原文最后一段提到共享自行车带来的问题，如乱停乱放、损坏车辆等，给出合理示例即可。
【答案】
1. Bluegogo.
2. In June 2015 in Beijing.
3. Three/3.
4. To work out the last-mile problem.
5. Because it is cheap and easy (to ride a shared bicycle)./Because it is a green way to travel./Because it is good exercise (to ride a bicycle).
6. some people(users) leave them in the way(on the pavements) to stop others walking along./a lot of broken bicycles become a new kind of pollution, etc. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，细节信息提取
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础细节题，考察学生定位原文、提取关键信息的能力，难度较低，只要仔细阅读原文即可准确作答，适合初中阶段学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
