五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
体裁：说明文 主题：社会发展 难度：★★★★★ 建议用时：8 min 正确率：/10
Run, jump, smash, score! Playing badminton is very popular. But have you ever 1 (think) about where shuttlecocks come from?
Lu'an in Anhui Province is known 2 its long history of raising geese, which dates back to the Ming Dynasty（1368—1644）. Today, Lu'an has become a global feather supplier, 3 (provide) a key material for making badminton shuttlecocks.
4 (compare) to other kinds of geese, the local white goose has larger, thicker feathers with softer quills. After the feathers are collected, they go through many steps, including sorting, washing, and drying, before being put together into shuttlecocks that fly smoothly.
The local white goose often takes over 200 days to fully grow. About 14 million white geese are raised in Lu'an each year, 5 the growing supply still cannot meet the needs of the market.
To increase 6 (product), local businesses have grown from small family-run farms to large breeding(培育) bases. With the help of technology, they manage 7 (control) the temperature of goose houses. AI also plays an important role. For example, an AI sorting machine 8 (quick) puts feathers into 21 groups. According to the records, a person sorts about 20,000 feathers each day, but a machine can sort 250,000. Clearly, the machine, developed by a Chinese university, is far 9 (efficient).
These modern methods have led to business 10 (succeed). For example, Lu'an works with big companies and makes 3.6 million tubes of shuttlecocks a year. These products are sold to over 10 countries and regions, including Indonesia and Thailand.
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【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了安徽六安作为全球羽毛球羽毛供应商的产业发展，包括当地白鹅养殖、羽毛加工的流程，以及科技在提升生产效率中的作用。
1. thought 句意：但你有没有想过羽毛球是从哪里来的？根据“have you ever”可知句子时态是现在完成时。故填 thought。
2. for 句意：安徽六安以其悠久的养鹅历史而闻名，可以追溯到明朝（1368—1644 年）。be known for 表示“以……著称”。故填 for。
3. providing 句意：如今，六安已成为全球羽毛供应商，为制造羽毛球提供关键材料。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词“has become”，此处应用现在分词形式表伴随。故填 providing。
4. Compared 句意：与其他种类的鹅相比，当地的白鹅羽毛更大，更厚，更柔软。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词“has”，主语是“the local white goose”，被人们拿来与其他鹅作比较，主语和谓语是被动关系，应用过去分词形式，句首首字母需大写。故填 Compared。
5. but 句意：六安每年饲养约 1400 万只白鹅，但不断增长的供应仍无法满足市场需求。上下文是转折关系。故填 but。
6. production 句意：为了增加产量，当地企业已经从小型家庭农场发展成大型养殖基地。根据“local businesses have grown from small family - run farms to large breeding bases”可知目的是增加产量。故填 production。
7. to control 句意：在科技的帮助下，他们设法控制鹅舍的温度。manage to do sth.表示“设法做某事”。故填 to control。
8. quickly 句意：例如，一台人工智能分拣机快速将羽毛分为 21 组。修饰动词“puts”，应用副词。故填 quickly。
9. more efficient 句意：显然，这台由中国一所大学开发的机器效率要高得多。根据“a person sorts about 20,000 feathers each day, but a machine can sort 250,000”可知机器比人类更高效，根据“far”可知此处应用形容词比较级。故填 more efficient。
10. success 句意：这些现代方法带来了商业上的成功。根据“business”可知此处应用名词。故填 success。