B)阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
The movie Erin Brockovich(《永不妥协》) tells a story about fighting for justice(公正).
There is a small town in the US
She is Erin Brockovich, a single mother who has two terrible marriages, with three children. She has always hoped
Sometimes people may complain life isn’t fair. But let’s take a look at Brockovich. When she has nothing, she never stops trying. When she meets a case that is nearly
1.
6.
The movie Erin Brockovich(《永不妥协》) tells a story about fighting for justice(公正).
There is a small town in the US
called
1 (call) Hinkley. Many people are suffering(遭受) from different diseases
2 (disease) because the water there has been seriously polluted by harmful waste. Some people have lost
3 (lose) their loved ones; some have lost hope for a better future; some even have removed(移除) their organs(器官) to stop themselves
4 (they) from having children. But a woman without
5 any law experience solves this case and gets justice by fighting against the shady(非法的) company.She is Erin Brockovich, a single mother who has two terrible marriages, with three children. She has always hoped
to have
6 (have) a proper job and finally she finds a job in a lawyer’s office(律师事务所). Soon she gets her first case about the polluted water problem. She collects evidence(证据) and surprisingly finds that the supply(供应) company’s water has highly toxic chromium(铬), and the local people have suffered from this for a
7 long time. Although/Though
8 she faces lots of difficulties, Brockovich fights bravely
9 (brave) for justice and the local people get full compensation(补偿).Sometimes people may complain life isn’t fair. But let’s take a look at Brockovich. When she has nothing, she never stops trying. When she meets a case that is nearly
impossible
10 (possible) to win, she never gives up. The story gives me a lot of courage to face difficulties in life.1.
called
2. diseases
3. have lost
4. themselves
5. without
6.
to have
7. a
8. Although/Though
9. bravely
10. impossible
答案
B)1. called 2. diseases 3. have lost 4. themselves
5. without 6. to have 7. a 8. Although/Though
9. bravely 10. impossible
5. without 6. to have 7. a 8. Although/Though
9. bravely 10. impossible
解析
【分析】这是一篇英语语法填空题,需结合句子结构、语法规则、固定搭配及上下文语境逐个确定答案。解题思路:先通读全文理解文章大意,再针对每个空分析其在句中的成分、所需词性、时态或语态等,若有括号内单词则转换为正确形式,无括号则根据语境和语法填入合适单词。
【解析】1. 考查过去分词作定语:小镇与“称呼”是被动关系,故用过去分词called作后置定语;2. 考查名词复数:different后接可数名词复数,disease的复数为diseases;3. 考查现在完成时:根据语境,此处表示已经发生的动作对现在的影响,主语为复数,故用have lost;4. 考查反身代词:固定搭配stop oneself from doing sth,主语为some people,故用themselves;5. 考查介词:根据语境,该女性“没有”法律经验,故用介词without;6. 考查固定搭配:hope to do sth为固定用法,意为“希望做某事”,故填to have;7. 考查冠词:固定短语for a long time意为“很长时间”,故填a;8. 考查让步连词:前后为让步关系,“尽管她面临很多困难”,故用Although/Though;9. 考查副词:修饰动词fights需用副词,brave的副词形式为bravely;10. 考查形容词:根据语境,此处表示“几乎不可能赢的案子”,故用possible的反义词impossible。
【答案】called, diseases, have lost, themselves, without, to have, a, Although/Though, bravely, impossible
【知识点】非谓语动词、名词复数、固定搭配
【点评】本题为英语语法填空题,聚焦基础语法知识与常用固定搭配,结合语境考查学生的语言运用能力,难度适中,适合巩固初中英语语法。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 考查过去分词作定语:小镇与“称呼”是被动关系,故用过去分词called作后置定语;2. 考查名词复数:different后接可数名词复数,disease的复数为diseases;3. 考查现在完成时:根据语境,此处表示已经发生的动作对现在的影响,主语为复数,故用have lost;4. 考查反身代词:固定搭配stop oneself from doing sth,主语为some people,故用themselves;5. 考查介词:根据语境,该女性“没有”法律经验,故用介词without;6. 考查固定搭配:hope to do sth为固定用法,意为“希望做某事”,故填to have;7. 考查冠词:固定短语for a long time意为“很长时间”,故填a;8. 考查让步连词:前后为让步关系,“尽管她面临很多困难”,故用Although/Though;9. 考查副词:修饰动词fights需用副词,brave的副词形式为bravely;10. 考查形容词:根据语境,此处表示“几乎不可能赢的案子”,故用possible的反义词impossible。
【答案】called, diseases, have lost, themselves, without, to have, a, Although/Though, bravely, impossible
【知识点】非谓语动词、名词复数、固定搭配
【点评】本题为英语语法填空题,聚焦基础语法知识与常用固定搭配,结合语境考查学生的语言运用能力,难度适中,适合巩固初中英语语法。
【难度系数】0.6
四、阅读理解。(2025·江苏连云港一模)
Join us now! We're inviting all movie lovers in Grades 7-9!
Love movies? Want to share your thoughts, make friends and relax in a funny way? Join our Movie Club and explore the magic of movies together!
★Latest Films:
| Ne Zha Ⅱ | Detective Chinatown 1900 | Boonie Bears:Future Reborn | Operation Leviathan |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Ne Zha, a boy with superpowers, rebels against his destiny(命运), using his magical skills to protect his friend from evil. | A white woman is killed in Chinatown of San Francisco in 1900. Qin Fu and Ah Gui work together to find out the real murderer. |
The two bears, Briar, Bramble and the Logger Vick suddenly go 100 years into the future and explore an amazing world. | It's the first film about China's nuclear submarine(核潜艇). It shows exciting deep-sea battles. |
★ Colourful Activities: Film discussion, Poster-making and Cosplay! For further information, click www.movieclub.com.
(
A. Steve, a senior high student.
B. Mike, a college student.
C. Tom, a primary school student.
D. Judy, a junior high student.
(
A. Ne Zha Ⅱ
B. Detective Chinatown 1900
C. Boonie Bears:Future Reborn
D. Operation Leviathan
(
A. sending emails
B. visiting the website
C. reading newspapers
D. making a telephone call
Join us now! We're inviting all movie lovers in Grades 7-9!
Love movies? Want to share your thoughts, make friends and relax in a funny way? Join our Movie Club and explore the magic of movies together!
★Latest Films:
| Ne Zha Ⅱ | Detective Chinatown 1900 | Boonie Bears:Future Reborn | Operation Leviathan |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Ne Zha, a boy with superpowers, rebels against his destiny(命运), using his magical skills to protect his friend from evil. | A white woman is killed in Chinatown of San Francisco in 1900. Qin Fu and Ah Gui work together to find out the real murderer. |
★ Colourful Activities: Film discussion, Poster-making and Cosplay! For further information, click www.movieclub.com.
(
D
)1. Which of the following students can take part in the Movie Club?A. Steve, a senior high student.
B. Mike, a college student.
C. Tom, a primary school student.
D. Judy, a junior high student.
(
B
)2. If your sister likes solving cases, she may be interested in Detective Chinatown 1900
.A. Ne Zha Ⅱ
B. Detective Chinatown 1900
C. Boonie Bears:Future Reborn
D. Operation Leviathan
(
B
)3. You can find more information about the Movie Club by .A. sending emails
B. visiting the website
C. reading newspapers
D. making a telephone call
答案
1. D 【点拨】根据文章“We’re inviting all movie lovers in Grades 7-9!”可知,只有七年级到九年级的学生可以参加。故选D。
2. B 【点拨】根据表格中“Detective Chinatown 1900(《唐人街探案1900》)”可知,这部电影是关于破案的,所以喜欢破解案件的人会对它感兴趣。故选B。
3. B 【点拨】根据文章最后一段“For further information, click www. movieclub. com.”可知,访问网站可以获得更多信息。故选B。
2. B 【点拨】根据表格中“Detective Chinatown 1900(《唐人街探案1900》)”可知,这部电影是关于破案的,所以喜欢破解案件的人会对它感兴趣。故选B。
3. B 【点拨】根据文章最后一段“For further information, click www. movieclub. com.”可知,访问网站可以获得更多信息。故选B。
解析
【分析】
本题为广告类阅读理解,3道小题均为细节理解题,解题时需根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容,逐一匹配选项即可得出答案。第1题需定位电影俱乐部的招募对象;第2题需定位与破案相关的电影介绍;第3题需定位获取更多信息的方式。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题。根据文章开头“We’re inviting all movie lovers in Grades 7-9!”可知,电影俱乐部邀请7至9年级的学生。选项A(高中生)、B(大学生)、C(小学生)均不符合要求,只有D(初中生,属于7-9年级)符合,故选D。
2. 细节理解题。根据表格中《Detective Chinatown 1900》的介绍“A white woman is killed... Qin Fu and Ah Gui work together to find out the real murderer.”可知,这部电影涉及破案内容,适合喜欢破解案件的人,故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“For further information, click www.movieclub.com.”可知,要获取更多信息可访问该网站,故选B。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.B
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解)、广告类阅读
【点评】
本题为广告类阅读理解,聚焦细节信息查找,题目难度低,学生只需准确定位原文对应内容即可选出答案,主要考查快速提取关键信息的能力。
【难度系数】
0.9
本题为广告类阅读理解,3道小题均为细节理解题,解题时需根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容,逐一匹配选项即可得出答案。第1题需定位电影俱乐部的招募对象;第2题需定位与破案相关的电影介绍;第3题需定位获取更多信息的方式。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题。根据文章开头“We’re inviting all movie lovers in Grades 7-9!”可知,电影俱乐部邀请7至9年级的学生。选项A(高中生)、B(大学生)、C(小学生)均不符合要求,只有D(初中生,属于7-9年级)符合,故选D。
2. 细节理解题。根据表格中《Detective Chinatown 1900》的介绍“A white woman is killed... Qin Fu and Ah Gui work together to find out the real murderer.”可知,这部电影涉及破案内容,适合喜欢破解案件的人,故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“For further information, click www.movieclub.com.”可知,要获取更多信息可访问该网站,故选B。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.B
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解)、广告类阅读
【点评】
本题为广告类阅读理解,聚焦细节信息查找,题目难度低,学生只需准确定位原文对应内容即可选出答案,主要考查快速提取关键信息的能力。
【难度系数】
0.9
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