2026年通成学典课时作业本七年级英语上册译林版连云港专版第68页答案
五、核心素养 思维品质 完形填空。
主题群:生活与学习 子主题:丰富的生活 语篇类型:记叙文 难度:★★
An hour in the morning is worth(值) two in the evening.
Every morning before the sun 1 , students have to get up. Parents often say, "Be quick, or you will be 2 ." We often get dressed, 3 our teeth and wash our faces in a hurry(匆忙). Usually parents cook 4 for us at home. But now, as we can buy many 5 of breakfast outside, our parents often give us some money and we can 6 what we like.
On the morning roads, we can find people are very 7 . Everyone walks very quickly, and 8 you might find people running. We can also see people 9 on the buses. But these days, 10 eats on the buses. That's because they know it is not polite to eat in public.
Young people are busy working or studying. What about the 11 ? Most of them are in the parks. Some are 12 tai chi. Some are playing ball games. Some are 13 and dancing, and others are running or doing 14 that are suitable for them. Everyone has something to do.
Morning is 15 . People often say morning is the best time of the day to work.
1. A. comes out B. goes down C. gets on D. gets off
2. A. young B. old C. early D. late
3. A. push B. rush C. brush D. wash
4. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. supper
5. A. times B. kinds C. tips D. places
6. A. learn B. sell C. watch D. buy
7. A. nice B. busy C. happy D. sad
8. A. never B. sometimes C. usually D. always
9. A. make breakfast B. cook lunch C. have breakfast D. cook dinner
10. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody
11. A. young B. old C. little D. middle-aged
12. A. going B. teaching C. doing D. reading
13. A. singing B. eating C. drinking D. sleeping
14. A. dishes B. lessons C. sports D. rules
15. A. interesting B. clear C. boring D. important

答案

1. A 太阳出来前就要起床。
2. D 根据“Be quick, or you will be ...”可知,如果不快点就要迟到了。
3. C brush teeth 刷牙。
4. A 根据 of breakfast outside 可知是早上做早饭。
5. B many kinds of 很多种。此处指“很多种早餐”。
6. D 根据“... give us some money and we can ... what we like.”可知,父母给我们钱让我们买自己喜欢的。
7. B 根据“Everyone walks very quickly ...”可知,每个人都走得很快,可见他们很忙碌。
8. B 根据 you might find people running 可知,有时会看到有人在跑。
9. C 根据后文中 eats on the buses 可知,此处用 have breakfast。
10. D 根据“That's because they know it is not polite to eat in public.”可知,在公共场合吃东西不礼貌,所以没有人在公交车上吃东西。
11. B 根据“Most of them are in the parks.”以及常识可知,早上大部分老人在公园。
12. C 一些老人在打太极。
13. A 一些老人在唱歌和跳舞。
14. C 别的老人在做运动。
15. D 根据“People often say morning is the best time of the day to work.”以及文章的描述可知,早晨很重要。

解析

【分析】
这是一篇围绕“早晨的生活与重要性”展开的记叙文完形填空,解题思路为:1. 先通读全文,把握主旨(早晨是一天中重要时段,不同人群的早晨活动);2. 结合每个空的上下文语境、词汇固定搭配、词义辨析逐一分析选项;3. 验证所选答案是否符合全文逻辑。
【解析】
1. 结合语境,每天早晨在太阳出来前起床,A选项comes out(出现)符合,B goes down(落下)、C gets on(上车)、D gets off(下车)不符合,故选A。
2. 父母催促“快点,否则会迟到”,D选项late(迟到)符合,A young(年轻)、B old(年老)、C early(早)不符合,故选D。
3. 固定搭配brush teeth(刷牙),C选项正确,A push(推)、B rush(冲)、D wash(洗)不符合,故选C。
4. 前文提及早晨的活动,父母在家做早餐,A选项breakfast(早餐)符合,B lunch(午餐)、C dinner(晚餐)、D supper(晚餐)不符合,故选A。
5. 固定搭配many kinds of(很多种),B选项kinds符合,A times(次数)、C tips(建议)、D places(地方)不符合,故选B。
6. 父母给零花钱,我们可以买喜欢的东西,D选项buy(买)符合,A learn(学习)、B sell(卖)、C watch(看)不符合,故选D。
7. 后文提到大家走得很快,说明人们很忙碌,B选项busy(忙碌)符合,A nice(好的)、C happy(开心)、D sad(难过)不符合,故选B。
8. 有时能看到有人跑步,B选项sometimes(有时)符合,A never(从不)、C usually(通常)、D always(总是)不符合,故选B。
9. 后文提到在公交上吃东西不礼貌,此处指在公交上吃早餐,C选项have breakfast(吃早餐)符合,A make breakfast(做早餐)、B cook lunch(做午餐)、D cook dinner(做晚餐)不符合,故选C。
10. 因为公共场合吃东西不礼貌,所以没人在公交上吃,D选项nobody(没人)符合,A everybody(每个人)、B anybody(任何人)、C somebody(某人)不符合,故选D。
11. 结合常识,早晨老人常在公园活动,B选项old(年老的)符合,A young(年轻的)、C little(小的)、D middle-aged(中年的)不符合,故选B。
12. 固定搭配do tai chi(打太极),C选项doing正确,A going(去)、B teaching(教)、D reading(读)不符合,故选C。
13. 结合语境,老人们在公园唱歌跳舞,A选项singing(唱歌)符合,B eating(吃)、C drinking(喝)、D sleeping(睡觉)不符合,故选A。
14. 老人们做适合自己的运动,C选项sports(运动)符合,A dishes(菜肴)、B lessons(课程)、D rules(规则)不符合,故选C。
15. 后文提到早晨是一天中工作的最佳时间,说明早晨很重要,D选项important(重要的)符合,A interesting(有趣的)、B clear(清楚的)、C boring(无聊的)不符合,故选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧,固定搭配,词义辨析
【点评】
本题为记叙文完形填空,主题贴近生活,考查学生对词汇、固定搭配及上下文语境的理解,注重思维品质培养,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6