【主题词汇过关】

答案
1. thing
2. bottle
3. eraser
4. key
5. need
6. You're welcome.
2. bottle
3. eraser
4. key
5. need
6. You're welcome.
解析
【分析】本题是七年级英语Starter Unit2的主题词汇识记题,要求根据中文释义写出对应的英语单词或交际用语,属于基础词汇积累类题目,只需准确记忆单元核心词汇即可完成。
【解析】根据中文释义逐一对应单元核心词汇:1.“东西;事情”对应名词thing;2.“瓶子”对应名词bottle;3.“橡皮”对应名词eraser;4.“钥匙;关键”对应名词key;5.“需要”对应动词/名词need;6.“别客气;不用谢”是日常交际用语You're welcome.。
【答案】1. thing 2. bottle 3. eraser 4. key 5. need 6. You're welcome.
【知识点】英语入门词汇、日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查英语入门阶段Starter单元的核心基础词汇与日常交际用语,属于识记类基础题,难度较低,旨在帮助学生巩固入门词汇,打好英语学习基础。
【难度系数】0.9
【解析】根据中文释义逐一对应单元核心词汇:1.“东西;事情”对应名词thing;2.“瓶子”对应名词bottle;3.“橡皮”对应名词eraser;4.“钥匙;关键”对应名词key;5.“需要”对应动词/名词need;6.“别客气;不用谢”是日常交际用语You're welcome.。
【答案】1. thing 2. bottle 3. eraser 4. key 5. need 6. You're welcome.
【知识点】英语入门词汇、日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查英语入门阶段Starter单元的核心基础词汇与日常交际用语,属于识记类基础题,难度较低,旨在帮助学生巩固入门词汇,打好英语学习基础。
【难度系数】0.9
【主题句子仿写】
1. 在你的书包里有什么?(what;have)
2. 他的自行车是蓝色的。(bike;blue)
3. 我找不到我的篮球了。(can't find)
4. 我的铅笔在书桌上。(on the desk)
5. 他需要保持他的房间整洁。(keep;tidy)
1. 在你的书包里有什么?(what;have)
What do you have in your schoolbag?
2. 他的自行车是蓝色的。(bike;blue)
His bike is blue.
3. 我找不到我的篮球了。(can't find)
I can't find my basketball.
4. 我的铅笔在书桌上。(on the desk)
My pencil is on the desk.
5. 他需要保持他的房间整洁。(keep;tidy)
He needs to keep his room tidy.
答案
1. What do you have in your schoolbag?
2. His bike is blue.
3. I can't find my basketball.
4. My pencil is on the desk.
5. He needs to keep his room tidy.
2. His bike is blue.
3. I can't find my basketball.
4. My pencil is on the desk.
5. He needs to keep his room tidy.
解析
【分析】本题为英语句子仿写题,需结合中文提示、括号内的关键词,运用正确的英语句式(特殊疑问句、主系表结构、主谓宾结构等)组织句子,注意主谓一致、固定搭配的使用,确保句子符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】1. 第一题:根据中文“在你的书包里有什么”及关键词what、have,使用特殊疑问句结构:What + 助动词do + 主语you + have + 地点状语in your schoolbag,故答案为What do you have in your schoolbag?
2. 第二题:根据中文“他的自行车是蓝色的”及关键词bike、blue,使用主系表结构,主语为His bike,系动词is,表语blue,故答案为His bike is blue.
3. 第三题:根据中文“我找不到我的篮球了”及关键词can't find,使用主谓宾结构,主语I,谓语can't find,宾语my basketball,故答案为I can't find my basketball.
4. 第四题:根据中文“我的铅笔在书桌上”及关键词on the desk,使用主系表结构,地点状语on the desk放句末,故答案为My pencil is on the desk.
5. 第五题:根据中文“他需要保持他的房间整洁”及关键词keep、tidy,运用固定搭配need to do sth,主语He为第三人称单数,谓语用needs,故答案为He needs to keep his room tidy.
【答案】1. What do you have in your schoolbag?
2. His bike is blue.
3. I can't find my basketball.
4. My pencil is on the desk.
5. He needs to keep his room tidy.
【知识点】英语句子仿写、特殊疑问句、主系表结构
【点评】本题考查基础英语句式的运用和句子仿写能力,聚焦核心词汇与基本句型的掌握,是巩固英语基础的典型题目。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 第一题:根据中文“在你的书包里有什么”及关键词what、have,使用特殊疑问句结构:What + 助动词do + 主语you + have + 地点状语in your schoolbag,故答案为What do you have in your schoolbag?
2. 第二题:根据中文“他的自行车是蓝色的”及关键词bike、blue,使用主系表结构,主语为His bike,系动词is,表语blue,故答案为His bike is blue.
3. 第三题:根据中文“我找不到我的篮球了”及关键词can't find,使用主谓宾结构,主语I,谓语can't find,宾语my basketball,故答案为I can't find my basketball.
4. 第四题:根据中文“我的铅笔在书桌上”及关键词on the desk,使用主系表结构,地点状语on the desk放句末,故答案为My pencil is on the desk.
5. 第五题:根据中文“他需要保持他的房间整洁”及关键词keep、tidy,运用固定搭配need to do sth,主语He为第三人称单数,谓语用needs,故答案为He needs to keep his room tidy.
【答案】1. What do you have in your schoolbag?
2. His bike is blue.
3. I can't find my basketball.
4. My pencil is on the desk.
5. He needs to keep his room tidy.
【知识点】英语句子仿写、特殊疑问句、主系表结构
【点评】本题考查基础英语句式的运用和句子仿写能力,聚焦核心词汇与基本句型的掌握,是巩固英语基础的典型题目。
【难度系数】0.8
【主题写作实践】
假设你是陈明,你刚搬进新家,你很开心
有了属于自己的房间,并想与你的好友汤姆(Tom)一起分享这份快乐。右边是一张你房间的图片,请你根据图片提示写一篇英语小短文,向汤姆介绍你的房间。
要求:1. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;2. 词数50左右。
写作提纲:


规范作文:
假设你是陈明,你刚搬进新家,你很开心
有了属于自己的房间,并想与你的好友汤姆(Tom)一起分享这份快乐。右边是一张你房间的图片,请你根据图片提示写一篇英语小短文,向汤姆介绍你的房间。
要求:1. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;2. 词数50左右。
写作提纲:
规范作文:
Hi, Tom! This is my room. A bed, a desk and a chair are in it.
My bed is near the door. My quilt, my pillow and my schoolbag are on the bed.
Near the bed are the chair and the desk. Two books, a pen and a pencil are on the desk.
Oh, what is this? It's my model plane. It's on the chair. I like my room very much.
答案
参考范文:
Hi, Tom! This is my room. A bed, a desk and a chair are in it. My bed is near the door. My quilt, my pillow and my schoolbag are on the bed. Near the bed are the chair and the desk. Two books, a pen and a pencil are on the desk. Oh, what is this? It's my model plane. It's on the chair. I like my room very much.
Hi, Tom! This is my room. A bed, a desk and a chair are in it. My bed is near the door. My quilt, my pillow and my schoolbag are on the bed. Near the bed are the chair and the desk. Two books, a pen and a pencil are on the desk. Oh, what is this? It's my model plane. It's on the chair. I like my room very much.
解析
【分析】
本题要求以陈明的身份,用英语向好友汤姆介绍自己的新家房间,属于日常应用文写作。解题思路:1. 开头问候汤姆,点明介绍房间的主题;2. 按空间顺序描述房间内的物品及位置(如床、桌椅、模型飞机等),结合图片提示的物品布局;3. 结尾表达对房间的喜爱,注意词数50左右,不出现校名和师生姓名,使用简单英语句式。
【解析】
1. 开头:用“Hi, Tom!”问候,引出介绍房间的内容;
2. 主体:按空间顺序描述物品:先说明房间里的主要家具(床、桌椅)及位置,再具体列举床上、桌上、椅子上的物品;
3. 结尾:表达对房间的喜爱,确保语句通顺、符合词数要求。
【答案】
Hi, Tom! This is my room. A bed, a desk and a chair are in it. My bed is near the door. My quilt, my pillow and my schoolbag are on the bed. Near the bed are the chair and the desk. Two books, a pen and a pencil are on the desk. Oh, what is this? It's my model plane. It's on the chair. I like my room very much.
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、英语方位表达、简单英语句式运用
【点评】
本题贴近学生生活,考查用英语介绍物品及位置的基础能力,要求简单实用,符合初中英语写作的基础训练目标,能有效锻炼学生日常英语表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题要求以陈明的身份,用英语向好友汤姆介绍自己的新家房间,属于日常应用文写作。解题思路:1. 开头问候汤姆,点明介绍房间的主题;2. 按空间顺序描述房间内的物品及位置(如床、桌椅、模型飞机等),结合图片提示的物品布局;3. 结尾表达对房间的喜爱,注意词数50左右,不出现校名和师生姓名,使用简单英语句式。
【解析】
1. 开头:用“Hi, Tom!”问候,引出介绍房间的内容;
2. 主体:按空间顺序描述物品:先说明房间里的主要家具(床、桌椅)及位置,再具体列举床上、桌上、椅子上的物品;
3. 结尾:表达对房间的喜爱,确保语句通顺、符合词数要求。
【答案】
Hi, Tom! This is my room. A bed, a desk and a chair are in it. My bed is near the door. My quilt, my pillow and my schoolbag are on the bed. Near the bed are the chair and the desk. Two books, a pen and a pencil are on the desk. Oh, what is this? It's my model plane. It's on the chair. I like my room very much.
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、英语方位表达、简单英语句式运用
【点评】
本题贴近学生生活,考查用英语介绍物品及位置的基础能力,要求简单实用,符合初中英语写作的基础训练目标,能有效锻炼学生日常英语表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.3
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