2026年自主学习手册辽宁少年儿童出版社八年级英语下册译林版第94页答案
四、阅读短文,回答问题(答案不超过 8 词)
Alice Lee is a high school student. She is doing some voluntary work at an after-school program to help students from poor families.
On the first day of her work, she noticed that many kids were lining up for free sandwiches and fruits. She was surprised. One of the organizers explains that many of these students don’t get enough to eat at home. So a school lunch or an after-meal might be the most food they would get all the day.
Lee was shocked, she decided to offer help to those who are suffering from hunger. So she and a group of friends use their programme skill to create a new app called Food of Thought, which will allow parents, students, and even kind-hearted strangers to donate money to lunch accounts for students in a nearby school.
1. What is Alice Lee doing as a volunteer?

2. What did Alice see on her first volunteer day?

3. Why did kids line up for free food?

4. What did Alice decide to do then?

5. Who can donate through the new App?

答案

1. Helping poor students at after-school program.
2. Many kids lined up for free food.
3. They don't get enough to eat at home.
4. Offer help to hungry students.
5. Parents, students and kind strangers.

解析

1. 定位短文第一段"She is doing some voluntary work at an after-school program to help students from poor families.",提取关键信息可知Alice作为志愿者在课后项目中帮助贫困学生。
2. 定位短文第二段第一句"On the first day of her work, she noticed that many kids were lining up for free sandwiches and fruits.",简化表述即可得到答案。
3. 根据第二段中组织者的解释"many of these students don’t get enough to eat at home",可知孩子排队领免费食物的原因是家里吃不饱。
4. 从第三段"she decided to offer help to those who are suffering from hunger"可知,Alice决定帮助挨饿的学生。
5. 由短文最后一句"which will allow parents, students, and even kind-hearted strangers to donate money..."可知,父母、学生和热心陌生人可通过该应用捐款。
五、首字母填空
“Make-A-Wish” is one of the world’s most well-known charities. It makes wishes come true for children who have (1) s
illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their (2) h
problems and have fun. It was (3) s
up in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a little boy who was very sick. He always (4) d
of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox helped him realize his dream. They gave Christopher a (5) t
of the city in a police helicopter (直升机) and made a real police uniform for him.
There are four (6) k
of wishes children usually have:
I wish to go. Children usually want to visit some (7) p
of interest, like the Statue of Liberty. They want to go to a concert, a game or a park.
I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their (8) f
actors, singers or players.
I wish to be. Some children wish to become doctors to help people who don’t have money for (9) m
treatment. Some wish to become actors or singers.
I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things. (10) L
, they can get what they want from the charity.
Almost 25,000 volunteers help, work or give money. Will you be one of them?

答案

1. serious 2. health 3. set 4. dreamed/dreamt 5. tour 6. kinds 7. places 8. favorite 9. medical 10. Luckily

解析

1. 根据语境“患有严重疾病的儿童”及首字母s,应填serious(严重的);2. 前文提及疾病,此处指“健康问题”,结合首字母h,填health(健康);3. “建立”的固定短语是set up,此处为被动语态,填set;4. “梦想成为”用dream of,文章为过去时态,填dreamed/dreamt;5. “城市之旅”是a tour of the city,首字母t,填tour;6. “四种类型”为four kinds of,首字母k,填kinds;7. “名胜古迹”是places of interest,首字母p,填places;8. 表示“最喜欢的”演员、歌手,首字母f,填favorite;9. “医疗救治”是medical treatment,首字母m,填medical;10. 结合语境“幸运的是”,首字母L,填Luckily。