2026年课时练人民教育出版社八年级英语下册人教版第109页答案
语篇研读
阅读教材1b的语篇并完成以下题目。
Activity 1 学习理解
Ⅰ.匹配人物和相关描述
1.
B
Mary
2.
D
Mr Craven
3.
C
Dickon
4.
A
Colin
A. He hasn't walked for years because he thinks he's ill.
B. She is a spoiled and selfish 10-year-old girl.
C. He knows a lot about gardening.
D. He locked up the garden after his wife died.
Ⅱ.阅读理解(选择最佳答案)
1. Why did Mary find the secret garden?
A. Because she was exploring the house.
B. Because she heard someone crying.
C. Because she found an old key.
D. Because her uncle showed her.
2. What was the condition of the garden when Mary first found it?
A. It was beautiful and taken good care of.
B. It was in a bad state and needed care.
C. It was locked and hidden.
D. It was a place for parties.
3. What can be inferred about Mary from the story?
A. She is very selfish and does not care about others.
B. She is curious and enjoys exploring.
C. She dislikes gardens or nature.
D. She is afraid of being alone.
Activity 2 应用实践
Suppose you are Mary. Write a letter to your friend Cindy in the city, telling about your discovery of the secret garden and your experiences there.(At least 80 words)
Dear Cindy,
I have so much to tell you! After my
parents passed away, I came to live with my
uncle in his big house. It was so boring at
first. But then, I discovered a wonderful
secret garden! It belonged to my uncle's
wife. The garden had been locked up for ten
years, and when I first went in, it was in a
terrible state.
I met a kind boy named Dickon. He
knows a lot about gardening, and we've
been working hard to make the garden
beautiful again. There's also my cousin Colin.
He was very weak and thought he was ill, but
the garden is helping him get better. We spend
a lot of time there together. It's like a magical
place, and I can't wait to tell you more when
we meet!
Yours,
Mary



Activity 3 迁移创新
Think about what happens after the story of The Secret Garden ends. Write a few sentences about what could happen in the garden or with the characters.
After some time, the secret garden
became a fun place for everyone. Mary, now
a big sister, showed little kids how to plant
flowers and watch them grow. Colin, once a
sick boy, became strong and played games
with his friends in the garden. The garden
became more beautiful with many new
flowers and a small area for growing
vegetables. People came to the garden to
share stories, have parties, and even sing
songs. The once quiet garden was now a
happy place where people spent time
together and enjoyed nature.


答案

Activity 1 Ⅰ. 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A
Ⅱ. 1.C 2.B 3.B
Activity 2 One possible version:
Dear Cindy,
I have so much to tell you! After my
parents passed away, I came to live with my
uncle in his big house. It was so boring at
first. But then, I discovered a wonderful
secret garden! It belonged to my uncle's
wife. The garden had been locked up for ten
years, and when I first went in, it was in a
terrible state.
I met a kind boy named Dickon. He
knows a lot about gardening, and we've
been working hard to make the garden
beautiful again. There's also my cousin Colin.
He was very weak and thought he was ill, but
the garden is helping him get better. We spend
a lot of time there together. It's like a magical
place, and I can't wait to tell you more when
we meet!
Yours,
Mary
Activity 3 One possible version:
After some time, the secret garden
became a fun place for everyone. Mary, now
a big sister, showed little kids how to plant
flowers and watch them grow. Colin, once a
sick boy, became strong and played games
with his friends in the garden. The garden
became more beautiful with many new
flowers and a small area for growing
vegetables. People came to the garden to
share stories, have parties, and even sing
songs. The once quiet garden was now a
happy place where people spent time
together and enjoyed nature.
要点探究
1. since
【感知】
» ... he has lived alone in a hidden room since his mother's death.
……自从母亲去世后,科林就独居在一间密室里。
» It is ten years since we met last time.
自从我们上次见面已经有十年了。
» He didn't come since he was busy.
他没有来,因为他很忙。
【探究】
(1)since作介词或副词,意为“
自……以后;从……以来

”,常与完成时连用。
(2)since作连词,表示“自从……以来”,引导时间状语从句,主句常与完成时连用。常用句型:①
It is+一段时间+since 从句(一般过去时)

自从……已经多长时间了。since作连词,引导原因状语从句,意为“②
既然;由于
”,
通常表示对方已知的事实或理由。
(3)since和for都用于表示动作或状态的持续时间,since后接具体的时间点,for后接时间段。
【应用】
完成句子
①自从我上次来这里,这个公园已经变了很多。
The park
has changed
a lot
since

I last visited it.
②她从上周开始就借了这本书。
She
has kept
the book since last week.

答案

[探究](1)自……以后;从……以来
(2)①It is+一段时间+since 从句(一般
过去时)
②既然;由于
[应用]①has changed; since ②has kept